玩转虚拟机VirtualBox- NAT网络配置访问外网和本地访问

Love The Way You Lie 2022-11-14 13:22 316阅读 0赞

# 全局设置 #

首先管理-全局设置中添加NAT网络

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

# 虚机设置 #

## 网络设置 ##

点击自己的虚机配置网络（记得关机）

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

NAT的MAC地址记下来

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

这个MAC地址也记下来

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/

![20210329163825898.png][]

## ifcfg-enp0s3 配置 ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

HWADDR=08:00:27:F2:5B:7B
    TYPE=Ethernet
    PROXY_METHOD=none
    BROWSER_ONLY=no
    BOOTPROTO=dhcp
    DEFROUTE=yes
    IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
    IPV6INIT=yes
    IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
    IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
    IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
    IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
    NAME=enp0s3
    UUID=60c908bd-4895-4614-9310-1e71caef3813
    DEVICE=enp0s3
    ONBOOT=yes

## ifcfg-enp0s8 配置 ##

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

HWADDR=08:00:27:24:0B:07
    TYPE=Ethernet
    PROXY_METHOD=none
    BROWSER_ONLY=no
    BOOTPROTO=static
    DEFROUTE=yes
    IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=no
    IPV6INIT=yes
    IPV6_AUTOCONF=yes
    IPV6_DEFROUTE=yes
    IPV6_FAILURE_FATAL=no
    IPV6_ADDR_GEN_MODE=stable-privacy
    NAME=enp0s8
    UUID=60c908bd-4895-4614-9310-1e71caef3813
    DEVICE=enp0s8
    ONBOOT=yes
    IPADDR=192.168.56.110
    NETMAST=255.255.255.0

# 测试 #

## 虚拟机访问外网 ##

![20210329164228667.png][]

## 本地访问虚机 ##

![2021032916451313.png][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20221022/27a90a10ad4445d38597baf7a40c2caf.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20221022/ada2a674f2bb465b89f269ed034b0e97.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20221022/e41f6b5e1ddd4112b85d9c31d556e788.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20221022/4ce65125fce54acba3e5e38876972bc4.png
[20210329163825898.png]: /images/20221022/da48265347244a28afd47b5bc96580a0.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20221022/5626c294241e42e1b5d1e39d90cd28ff.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d4Yjg4MDExNA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20221022/636916082d7c4362a737cfbce68fc8df.png
[20210329164228667.png]: /images/20221022/55f306decb724b61bde7cca0019a5648.png
[2021032916451313.png]: /images/20221022/8198a88c75e94bfda142cc4c82b418e5.png