php 提取文字,如何使用PHP从word文档中提取文本内容？

╰+哭是因爲堅強的太久メ 2022-11-12 10:52 421阅读 0赞

我想用PHP从word文档中提取文本内容.

我在Microsoft Word for Mac 2011中创建了一个新的单词文档.

编辑：也通过在Windows 7中的Microsoft Word中创建相同的文档进行测试.

文件的内容是

The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog

我把它保存到磁盘作为Word 97-2004文档(.doc).

$source = "word.doc";

$phpWord = \\PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\IOFactory::load($source, 'MsDoc');

$text = '';

$sections = $phpWord->getSections();

foreach ($sections as $s) \{

$els = $s->getElements();

foreach ($els as $e) \{

if (get\_class($e) === 'PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\Text') \{

$text .= $e->getText();

\} elseif (get\_class($e) === 'PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Section\\TextBreak') \{

$text .= " \\n";

\} else \{

throw new Exception('Unknown class type ' . get\_class($e));

print $text;

此代码的输出只是文本的一部分：

The quick brown fox j

代码有问题,还是某种兼容性问题？

编辑：

如果我添加一个var\_dump($els);之前($els为$e)\{输出是这样的：

array(1) \{

\[0\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\Text)\#1265 (14) \{

\["text":protected\]=>

string(21) "The quick brown fox j"

\["fontStyle":protected\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font)\#1267 (25) \{

\["aliases":protected\]=>

array(1) \{

\["line-height"\]=>

string(10) "lineHeight"

\["type":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

string(4) "text"

\["name":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["hint":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["size":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["color":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["bold":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["italic":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["underline":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

string(4) "none"

\["superScript":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["subScript":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["strikethrough":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["doubleStrikethrough":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["smallCaps":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["allCaps":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["fgColor":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["scale":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["spacing":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["kerning":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["paragraph":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph)\#1266 (26) \{

\["aliases":protected\]=>

array(1) \{

\["line-height"\]=>

string(10) "lineHeight"

\["basedOn":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

string(6) "Normal"

\["next":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["alignment":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["indentation":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["spacing":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["lineHeight":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["widowControl":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(true)

\["keepNext":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["keepLines":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["pageBreakBefore":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["numStyle":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["numLevel":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

int(0)

\["tabs":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["shading":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["borderTopSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderTopColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderLeftSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderLeftColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderRightSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderRightColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderBottomSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderBottomColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["styleName":protected\]=>

NULL

\["index":protected\]=>

NULL

\["isAuto":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\AbstractStyle":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["shading":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

NULL

\["rtl":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Font":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["styleName":protected\]=>

NULL

\["index":protected\]=>

NULL

\["isAuto":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\AbstractStyle":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["paragraphStyle":protected\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph)\#1266 (26) \{

\["aliases":protected\]=>

array(1) \{

\["line-height"\]=>

string(10) "lineHeight"

\["basedOn":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

string(6) "Normal"

\["next":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["alignment":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["indentation":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["spacing":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["lineHeight":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["widowControl":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(true)

\["keepNext":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["keepLines":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["pageBreakBefore":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["numStyle":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["numLevel":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

int(0)

\["tabs":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["shading":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paragraph":private\]=>

NULL

\["borderTopSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderTopColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderLeftSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderLeftColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderRightSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderRightColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderBottomSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderBottomColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["styleName":protected\]=>

NULL

\["index":protected\]=>

NULL

\["isAuto":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\AbstractStyle":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["phpWord":protected\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\PhpWord)\#1247 (3) \{

\["sections":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\PhpWord":private\]=>

array(1) \{

\[0\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\Section)\#1261 (16) \{

\["container":protected\]=>

string(7) "Section"

\["style":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\Section":private\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section)\#1262 (28) \{

\["orientation":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

string(8) "portrait"

\["paper":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paper)\#1263 (8) \{

\["sizes":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paper":private\]=>

array(6) \{

\["A3"\]=>

array(3) \{

\[0\]=>

int(297)

\[1\]=>

int(420)

\[2\]=>

string(2) "mm"

\["A4"\]=>

array(3) \{

\[0\]=>

int(210)

\[1\]=>

int(297)

\[2\]=>

string(2) "mm"

\["A5"\]=>

array(3) \{

\[0\]=>

int(148)

\[1\]=>

int(210)

\[2\]=>

string(2) "mm"

\["Folio"\]=>

array(3) \{

\[0\]=>

float(8.5)

\[1\]=>

int(13)

\[2\]=>

string(2) "in"

\["Legal"\]=>

array(3) \{

\[0\]=>

float(8.5)

\[1\]=>

int(14)

\[2\]=>

string(2) "in"

\["Letter"\]=>

array(3) \{

\[0\]=>

float(8.5)

\[1\]=>

int(11)

\[2\]=>

string(2) "in"

\["size":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paper":private\]=>

string(2) "A4"

\["width":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paper":private\]=>

int(11870)

\["height":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Paper":private\]=>

int(16787)

\["styleName":protected\]=>

NULL

\["index":protected\]=>

NULL

\["aliases":protected\]=>

array(0) \{

\["isAuto":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\AbstractStyle":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["pageSizeW":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(11906)

\["pageSizeH":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(16838)

\["marginTop":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(1417)

\["marginLeft":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(1417)

\["marginRight":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(1417)

\["marginBottom":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(1417)

\["gutter":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(0)

\["headerHeight":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(720)

\["footerHeight":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(720)

\["pageNumberingStart":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

NULL

\["colsNum":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(1)

\["colsSpace":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

int(720)

\["breakType":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

NULL

\["lineNumbering":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\Section":private\]=>

NULL

\["borderTopSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderTopColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderLeftSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderLeftColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderRightSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderRightColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderBottomSize":protected\]=>

NULL

\["borderBottomColor":protected\]=>

NULL

\["styleName":protected\]=>

NULL

\["index":protected\]=>

NULL

\["aliases":protected\]=>

array(0) \{

\["isAuto":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Style\\AbstractStyle":private\]=>

bool(false)

\["headers":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\Section":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["footers":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\Section":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["elements":protected\]=>

array(1) \{

\[0\]=>

\*RECURSION\*

\["phpWord":protected\]=>

\*RECURSION\*

\["sectionId":protected\]=>

int(1)

\["docPart":protected\]=>

string(7) "Section"

\["docPartId":protected\]=>

int(1)

\["elementIndex":protected\]=>

int(1)

\["elementId":protected\]=>

NULL

\["relationId":protected\]=>

NULL

\["nestedLevel":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\AbstractElement":private\]=>

int(0)

\["parentContainer":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\AbstractElement":private\]=>

NULL

\["mediaRelation":protected\]=>

bool(false)

\["collectionRelation":protected\]=>

bool(false)

\["collections":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\PhpWord":private\]=>

array(5) \{

\["Bookmarks"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\Bookmarks)\#1248 (1) \{

\["items":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\AbstractCollection":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["Titles"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\Titles)\#1249 (1) \{

\["items":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\AbstractCollection":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["Footnotes"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\Footnotes)\#1250 (1) \{

\["items":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\AbstractCollection":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["Endnotes"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\Endnotes)\#1251 (1) \{

\["items":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\AbstractCollection":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["Charts"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\Charts)\#1252 (1) \{

\["items":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Collection\\AbstractCollection":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["metadata":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\PhpWord":private\]=>

array(3) \{

\["DocInfo"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo)\#1253 (12) \{

\["creator":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["lastModifiedBy":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["created":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

int(1483515248)

\["modified":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

int(1483515248)

\["title":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["description":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["subject":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["keywords":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["category":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["company":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["manager":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

string(0) ""

\["customProperties":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\DocInfo":private\]=>

array(0) \{

\["Protection"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\Protection)\#1254 (1) \{

\["editing":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\Protection":private\]=>

NULL

\["Compatibility"\]=>

object(PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\Compatibility)\#1255 (1) \{

\["ooxmlVersion":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Metadata\\Compatibility":private\]=>

int(12)

\["sectionId":protected\]=>

NULL

\["docPart":protected\]=>

string(7) "Section"

\["docPartId":protected\]=>

int(1)

\["elementIndex":protected\]=>

int(1)

\["elementId":protected\]=>

string(6) "5d531b"

\["relationId":protected\]=>

NULL

\["nestedLevel":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\AbstractElement":private\]=>

int(0)

\["parentContainer":"PhpOffice\\PhpWord\\Element\\AbstractElement":private\]=>

string(7) "Section"

\["mediaRelation":protected\]=>

bool(false)

\["collectionRelation":protected\]=>

bool(false)

php 提取文字,如何使用PHP从word文档中提取文本内容？

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