linux java php_Linux下配置php-java-bridge

我会带着你远行 2022-11-05 03:22 354阅读 0赞

在CentOS 5.3下配置 php 调用 java 的相关步骤以及疑难解析，主要问题如下：

1)使用phpize建立php扩展时，出现：Cannot find config.m4. ；

2)configure失败：configure: error: /bin/sh './configure.gnu' failed for server；

第一步：下载php-java-bridge源码包

php-java-bridge下载相关地址(推荐)：

http://ftp.heanet.ie/disk1/sourceforge/p/project/ph/php-java-bridge/OldFiles/

\# wget http://ftp.heanet.ie/disk1/sourceforge/p/project/ph/php-java-bridge/OldFiles/php-java-bridge\_4.0.7.tar.gz

第二步：Centos下安装 php-java-bridge

1、解压 php-java-bridge 源码包

\# tar xzvf php-java-bridge\_4.0.7.tar.gz

2、开始安装 php-java-bridge

\# cd php-java-bridge-4.0.7

\# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

Configuring for:

PHP Api Version:         20041225

Zend Module Api No:      20060613

Zend Extension Api No:   220060519

3、执行 configure 命令

\# ./configure --with-java=/usr/local/java,/usr/local/java/jre

4、执行 make 命令

\# make

5、执行 make install 命令

\# make install

Installing shared extensions:     /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/

第三步：配置 php 扩展 java

在 php.ini 文件的末尾添加如下内容：

\# vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

\[Java\]

java.class.path="/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613"

java.java\_home="/usr/local/java"

java.library=/usr/local/java/lib

java.library.path="/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613"

extension\_dir=/usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613

extension=java.so

第四步：重启apache服务

\# /usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl restart

第五步：测试php调用java 是否成功

1) 新建一个 test.php

\# vi test.php

$system=new Java("java.lang.System");

print 'Java version='.$system->getProperty('java.version');

echo "程序已经断开....";

2) 测试

\# php test.php

Java version=1.6.0\_01程序已经断开....

若出现如上的 “Java version=1.6.0\_01程序已经断开....”，说明安装成功！

==================================================================================================================================================

【备注】

(1)在安装php-java-bridge\_6.2.1.tar.gz时，出现如下问题，导致不能安装：

下载URL：http://sourceforge.net/projects/php-java-bridge/

\[root@zrf php-java-bridge-6.2.1\]\#/usr/local/php/bin/phpize

Cannot find config.m4.

Make sure that you run '/usr/local/php/bin/phpize' in the top level source directory of the module

在此，可能是由于php或php-java-bridge的版本问题，于是更换php-java-bridge较低版本，如：php-java-bridge\_3.2.1.tar.gz 等。

\[root@zrf php-java-bridge-3.2.1\]\# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

Configuring for:

PHP Api Version:         20041225

Zend Module Api No:      20060613

Zend Extension Api No:   220060519

Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP\_AUTOCONF environment variable is set correctly and then rerun this script.

以上说明 autoconf 软件包没有安装，在CentOS 系统中可以执行如下命令：

\#sudo yum install autoconf

注意：安装autoconf软件包时，需要依赖 imake 软件包。但直接执行 sudo yum install autoconf 会自动安装完成。

然后，再执行 phpize 命令：

\[root@zrf php-java-bridge-3.2.1\]\# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

Configuring for:

PHP Api Version:         20041225

Zend Module Api No:      20060613

Zend Extension Api No:   220060519

(2)执行 configure 命令时

\[root@zrf php-java-bridge-3.2.1\]\# ./configure --with-java=/usr/local/java,/usr/local/java/jre

......

creating libtool

appending configuration tag "CXX" to libtool

configure: creating ./config.status

config.status: creating config.h

configure: configuring in server

configure: running /bin/sh './configure.gnu' --prefix=/usr/local/php  '--with-java=/usr/local/java,/usr/local/java/jre' --cache-file=/dev/null --srcdir=.

./configure.gnu: line 5: aclocal: command not found

autoheader: error: AC\_CONFIG\_HEADERS not found in configure.in

configure.in:15: error: possibly undefined macro: AM\_INIT\_AUTOMAKE

If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4\_pattern\_allow.

See the Autoconf documentation.

configure.in:16: error: possibly undefined macro: AM\_CONFIG\_HEADER

configure.in:20: error: possibly undefined macro: AM\_PROG\_GCJ

configure.in:21: error: possibly undefined macro: AC\_PROG\_LIBTOOL

configure.in:66: error: possibly undefined macro: AM\_CPPFLAGS

configure.in:195: error: possibly undefined macro: AM\_CONDITIONAL

./configure.gnu: line 11: libtool: command not found

./configure.gnu: line 14: automake: command not found