IDEA配置Tomcat和部署Web出现的错误

妖狐艹你老母 2022-10-21 13:57 936阅读 0赞

文章目录

  • Tomcat用【starup.bat】启动，命令行出现乱码
  • IDEA运行Tomcat，Tomcat Catalina出现乱码
  • 浏览器访问http://localhost:8080出现404

Tomcat用【starup.bat】启动，命令行出现乱码

image-20210505092657224

解决方法：

进入Tomcat安装目录下的conf目录

image-20210505092846815

编辑【logging.properties】

将【java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.encoding】从UTF-8改为GBK

  1. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
  2. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = org.apache.juli.OneLineFormatter
  3. # java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.encoding = UTF-8
  4. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.encoding = GBK

用【starup.bat】启动，正常显示

image-20210505093228884

IDEA运行Tomcat，Tomcat Catalina出现乱码

  1. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.753 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log 鍛戒护琛屽弬鏁帮細       -Dcatalina.home=D:\apache-tomcat-9.0.45-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.45
  2. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.753 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log 鍛戒护琛屽弬鏁帮細       -Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\apache-tomcat-9.0.45-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.45\temp
  3. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.753 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent 浣跨敤APR鐗堟湰[1.7.0]鍔犺浇浜嗗熀浜嶢PR鐨凙pache Tomcat鏈満搴揫1.2.27]銆�
  4. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.753 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR鍔熻兘锛欼Pv6[true]銆乻endfile[true]銆乤ccept filters[false]銆乺andom[true]銆�
  5. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.753 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR/OpenSSL閰嶇疆锛歶seAprConnector[false]锛寀seOpenSSL[true]
  6. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.753 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL鎴愬姛鍒濆鍖� [OpenSSL 1.1.1k  25 Mar 2021]
  7. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.938 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init 鍒濆鍖栧崗璁鐞嗗櫒 ["http-nio-8080"]
  8. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.954 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load 鏈嶅姟鍣ㄥ湪[363]姣鍐呭垵濮嬪寲
  9. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.985 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal 姝ｅ湪鍚姩鏈嶅姟[Catalina]
  10. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.985 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal 姝ｅ湪鍚姩 Servlet 寮曟搸锛歔Apache Tomcat/9.0.45]
  11. 05-May-2021 09:33:37.985 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start 寮�濮嬪崗璁鐞嗗彞鏌刐"http-nio-8080"]
  12. 05-May-2021 09:33:38.007 淇℃伅 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start [40]姣鍚庢湇鍔″櫒鍚姩
  13. 05-May-2021 09:33:48.016 淇℃伅 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory 鎶妛eb 搴旂敤绋嬪簭閮ㄧ讲鍒扮洰褰� [D:\apache-tomcat-9.0.45-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.45\webapps\manager]
  14. 05-May-2021 09:33:48.078 淇℃伅 [Catalina-utility-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Web搴旂敤绋嬪簭鐩綍[D:\apache-tomcat-9.0.45-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.45\webapps\manager]鐨勯儴缃插凡鍦╗62]姣鍐呭畬鎴�

解决方法：

进入Tomcat安装目录下的conf目录

image-20210505092846815

编辑【logging.properties】

将对应的编码UTF-8改为GBK

  1. 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
  2. 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
  3. 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = catalina.
  4. 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
  5. 1catalina.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = GBK
  7. 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
  8. 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
  9. 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = localhost.
  10. 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
  11. 2localhost.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = GBK
  13. 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
  14. 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
  15. 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = manager.
  16. 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
  17. 3manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = GBK
  19. 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.level = FINE
  20. 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
  21. 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.prefix = host-manager.
  22. 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.maxDays = 90
  23. 4host-manager.org.apache.juli.AsyncFileHandler.encoding = GBK
  25. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
  26. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = org.apache.juli.OneLineFormatter
  27. # java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.encoding = UTF-8
  28. java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.encoding = GBK

重新部署，正常显示

  1. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.532 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log 命令行参数：       -Dcatalina.home=D:\apache-tomcat-9.0.45-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.45
  2. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.532 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log 命令行参数：       -Djava.io.tmpdir=D:\apache-tomcat-9.0.45-windows-x64\apache-tomcat-9.0.45\temp
  3. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.532 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent 使用APR版本[1.7.0]加载了基于APR的Apache Tomcat本机库[1.2.27]。
  4. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.532 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR功能：IPv6[true]、sendfile[true]、accept filters[false]、random[true]。
  5. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.532 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent APR/OpenSSL配置：useAprConnector[false]，useOpenSSL[true]
  6. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.532 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.initializeSSL OpenSSL成功初始化 [OpenSSL 1.1.1k  25 Mar 2021]
  7. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.725 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init 初始化协议处理器 ["http-nio-8080"]
  8. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.732 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load 服务器在[363]毫秒内初始化
  9. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.763 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal 正在启动服务[Catalina]
  10. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.763 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal 正在启动 Servlet 引擎：[Apache Tomcat/9.0.45]
  11. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.779 信息 [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.start 开始协议处理句柄["http-nio-8080"]
  12. 05-May-2021 09:45:44.779 信息 [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start [50]毫秒后服务器启动

浏览器访问http://localhost:8080出现404

解决方法：

编辑配置

image-20210505092210920

【部署】→【程序上下文】改为/

image-20210505092244595

重新部署即可访问了

image-20210505092413206

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