python利用win32com读取doc和pdf内容，并保存到文件

àì夳堔傛蜴生んèń 2022-10-21 03:43 507阅读 0赞

将使用win32com包进行处理

# 读取doc文件 #

# coding=utf-8
    import os, fnmatch
    from win32com import client as wc
    from win32com.client import Dispatch
    
    
    def word2txt(filePath, savePath = ''):
        dirs, filename = os.path.split(filePath)
        print(dirs, '\n', filename)
        new_name = ''
        if fnmatch.fnmatch(filename, "*.docx"):
            new_name = filename[:-5] + '.txt'
        if fnmatch.fnmatch(filename, "*.doc"):
            new_name = filename[:-4] + '.txt'
        if savePath == '':
            savePath = dirs
        else:
            savePath = savePath
        word2txtPath = os.path.join(savePath, new_name)
        print(word2txtPath)
        wordappp = wc.Dispatch('Word.Application')
        mytxt = wordappp.Documents.Open(filePath)
        mytxt.SaveAs(word2txtPath, 4) # 4代表抽取结果保存为文本
        mytxt.Close()
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        filePath = os.path.abspath(r'./专业课.docx')
        word2txt(filePath)

# 读取pdf #

# coding=utf-8
    import os, fnmatch
    from win32com import client as wc
    from win32com.client import Dispatch
    
    def pdf2txt(filePath, savePath=''):
        dirs, filename = os.path.split(filePath)
        print(dirs, '\n', filename)
        new_name = ''
        if fnmatch.fnmatch(filename, '*.pdf') or fnmatch.fnmatch(filename, '*.PDF'):
            new_name = filename[:-4] + '.txt'
        else:
            print('格式不正确，仅支持pdf格式')
            return
        if savePath == '':
            savePath = dirs
        else:
            savePath = savePath
        pdf2txtPath = os.path.join(savePath, new_name)
        print(pdf2txtPath)
        wordappp = wc.Dispatch('Word.Application')
        mytxt = wordappp.Documents.Open(filePath)
        mytxt.SaveAs(pdf2txtPath, 4)  # 4代表抽取文本
        mytxt.Close()
    
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        filePath = os.path.abspath(r'./论文.pdf')
        pdf2txt(filePath)