Debian系统与windows之间搭建SFTP服务

你的名字 2022-10-18 15:57 273阅读 0赞

## Debian系统与windows之间搭建SFTP服务 ##

查看Debian系统是否已经安装了FTP服务器（vsftpd）,执行“dpkg -l vsftpd”命令查看

[root@Matrix_061001 /]dpkg -l vsftpd
    Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
    | Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
    |/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
    ||/ Name           Version      Architecture Description
    +++-==============-============-============-=================================
    ii  vsftpd         3.0.3-r0     armhf        Very Secure FTP server
    [root@Matrix_061001 /]
    [root@Matrix_061001 /]

如若没有安装，继续一下操作，安装SFTP

[root@Matrix_061001 /]apt-get install vsftpd
    Reading package lists... Done
    Building dependency tree... Done
    Reading state information... Done
    The following additional packages will be installed:
      pam-plugin-listfile
    The following NEW packages will be installed:
      pam-plugin-listfile vsftpd
    0 upgraded, 2 newly installed, 0 to remove and 45 not upgraded.
    Need to get 54.7 kB of archives.
    After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
    Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
    Get:1 http://www.artila.com/download/sama5/linux/deb/cortexa5t2hf-vfp cortexa5t2hf-vfp/main armhf pam-plugin-listfile armhf 1.5.1-r0 [3948 B]
    Get:2 http://www.artila.com/download/sama5/linux/deb/cortexa5t2hf-vfp cortexa5t2hf-vfp/main armhf vsftpd armhf 3.0.3-r0 [50.7 kB]
    Fetched 54.7 kB in 3s (16.5 kB/s) 
    Selecting previously unselected package pam-plugin-listfile.
    (Reading database ... 32442 files and directories currently installed.)
    Preparing to unpack .../pam-plugin-listfile_1.5.1-r0_armhf.deb ...
    Unpacking pam-plugin-listfile (1.5.1-r0) ...
    Selecting previously unselected package vsftpd.
    Preparing to unpack .../vsftpd_3.0.3-r0_armhf.deb ...
    Running groupadd commands...
    NOTE: vsftpd: Performing groupadd with [ -r ftp]
    Running useradd commands...
    NOTE: vsftpd: Performing useradd with [ --system --home-dir /var/lib/ftp --no-create-home -g ftp                        --shell /bin/false ftp]
    Unpacking vsftpd (3.0.3-r0) ...
    Setting up pam-plugin-listfile (1.5.1-r0) ...
    Setting up vsftpd (3.0.3-r0) ...
    /var/lib/dpkg/info/vsftpd.postinst: line 4: type: systemd-tmpfiles: not found
     Adding system startup for /etc/init.d/vsftpd.
    * starting FTP Server: vsftpd... done.
    [root@Matrix_061001 /]
    [root@Matrix_061001 /]

sftp服务配置路径：/etc/vsftpd.conf

开启sftp服务：/etc/init.d/vsftpd start  
结束sftp服务：/etc/init.d/vsftpd stop

安装成功后便可尝试使用FillZilla连接，FillZilla下载地址：[https://filezilla-project.org/download.php\#close][https_filezilla-project.org_download.php_close]

![在这里插入图片描述][watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3poYW96aGl5dWFuMTEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]

[https_filezilla-project.org_download.php_close]: https://filezilla-project.org/download.php#close
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