Pom文件配置参数详解

悠悠 2022-10-18 11:27 294阅读 0赞

# 1、参数说明 #

<table> 
 <tbody> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="background-color:#ff0000;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">参数</td> 
 <td style="background-color:#ff0000;text-align:center;vertical-align:bottom;">说明</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">groupId</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">项目唯一标志，生成路径</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">artifactId</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">项目名称</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">version</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">项目版本</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">packaging</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">打包机制，确定项目打包类型，即项目发布形式，举例：jar（default）、pom、war等</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">name</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">项目描述名称</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">url</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">开发团队的网站，可选</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">properties</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">定义pom上下文常量，在pom中的其它地方可直接引用，引用方式：${参数名}</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">modelVersion&nbsp;</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">版本</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">modules&nbsp;</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">包含的子模块</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">dependency</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">引入三方类库</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">type</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:middle;">默认为jar类型，常用类型：jar,ejb-client,test-jar...,可设置plugins中的extensions值为true后再增加新的类型</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">scope</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">指定当前包的依赖范围，maven的依赖范围</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">optional</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">依赖是否可选；默认false，即子项目默认继承；为true，则子项目必需显示的引入</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="text-align:right;vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">exclusions</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">如果C需要A，A包含B依赖，那么C可以声明不要B依赖，只要在exclusions中声明exclusion</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">distributionManagement</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">私服配置</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">repository</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">release发布库</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">snapshotRepository</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">snapshot快照库</td> 
 </tr> 
 <tr> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;width:259px;">repository</td> 
 <td style="vertical-align:bottom;">远程仓库</td> 
 </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

# 2、pom.xml 示例 #

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
 xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 <parent>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
 <version>2.2.7.RELEASE</version>
 </parent>
 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
 
 <groupId>com.mp</groupId>
 <artifactId>mp-vx-syste</artifactId>
 <version>1.0.0.RELEASE</version>
 
 <name>mp-vx-system</name>
 <description>管理系统</description>
 <packaging>jar</packaging>
 
 <properties>
 <common.version>RELEASE</common.version>
 <springfox.version>2.9.2</springfox.version>
 </properties>
 
 <dependencies>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
 <version>${common.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-openfeign</artifactId>
 <version>${common.version}</version>
 </dependency>
 <dependency>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
 <exclusions>
 <exclusion>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-logging</artifactId>
 </exclusion>
 </exclusions>
 </dependency>
 </dependencies>
 
 <distributionManagement>
 <repository>
 <id>maven-releases</id>
 <url>http://***:8080/repository/maven-releases/</url>
 </repository>
 <snapshotRepository>
 <id>maven-snapshots</id>
 <url>http://***:8080/repository/maven-snapshots/</url>
 </snapshotRepository>
 </distributionManagement>
 <repositories>
 <repository>
 <id>maven-public</id>
 <url>http://***:8080/repository/maven-public/</url>
 <releases>
 <enabled>true</enabled>
 </releases>
 <snapshots>
 <enabled>true</enabled>
 </snapshots>
 </repository>
 </repositories>
 <build>
 <plugins>
 
 <plugin>
 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
 <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
 <configuration>
 <nonFilteredFileExtensions>
 <nonFilteredFileExtension>xlsx</nonFilteredFileExtension>
 <nonFilteredFileExtension>xls</nonFilteredFileExtension>
 </nonFilteredFileExtensions>
 </configuration>
 </plugin>
 <plugin>
 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
 <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
 </plugin>
 <plugin>
 <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
 <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
 <version>2.21.0</version>
 <configuration>
 <skip>true</skip>
 </configuration>
 </plugin>
 </plugins>
 </build>
 </project>