docker 系列十二、rabbitmq 安装延迟队列

小咪咪 2022-10-09 00:30 157阅读 0赞

今天业务程序需要用到延迟队列，所以花了点时间装了一个延迟队列的插件。

还是有两种方式安装部署

# 第一种：直接使用现成的容器进行快速安装 #

1、下载镜像

[root@i-ko9x3y50 ~]# docker pull wuweichina/rabbitmq:3.7.23-management-delayed

2、启动容器

docker run --name rabbitmq --restart=always -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672   -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin -d wuweichina/rabbitmq:3.7.23-management-delayed

3、登录web页面验证，默认密码为admin/admin,默认web端口15672

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1MjcwMDIyMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

# 第二种：原始安装再进行延迟队列插件更新，推荐第一种直接快捷 #

1、下载镜像

[root@i-ko9x3y50 ~]# docker pull rabbitmq:3.7.23-management

2、启动容器

docker run --name rabbitmq --restart=always -p 15672:15672 -p 5672:5672  -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_USER=admin -e RABBITMQ_DEFAULT_PASS=admin -d rabbitmq:3.7.23-management

![20210622144812455.png][]

3、登录web页面，这时候是没有延迟队列，type中只有四个选项

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1MjcwMDIyMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

4、登录github查看插件，不喜可以直接跳过到序号5，直接下载插件

[https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange/tree/v3.7.x][https_github.com_rabbitmq_rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange_tree_v3.7.x]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1MjcwMDIyMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

从这里下载资源

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1MjcwMDIyMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1MjcwMDIyMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

找到兼容我安装的这个3.7.23的mq版本

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3d1MjcwMDIyMg_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][]

5、下载插件

wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange/releases/download/v3.8.0/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.8.0.ez

6、拷贝插件进入容器

docker cp /tmp/rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange-3.8.0.ez rabbitmq:plugins

直接将插件拷贝进你的rabbitmq的plugins目录下，如果不知道你的rabbitmq安装目录的

通过whereis rabbitmq查看

7、进入容器加载插件

#进入容器
    [root@i-ko9x3y50 ~]# docker exec -it rabbitmq /bin/bash
    #插件插件目录
    root@3b197836cf36:/plugins# ls /plugins |grep dela
    #加载插件
    root@3b197836cf36:/plugins# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
    
    Enabling plugins on node rabbit@3b197836cf36:
    rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
    The following plugins have been configured:
      rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
      rabbitmq_management
      rabbitmq_management_agent
      rabbitmq_web_dispatch
    Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@3b197836cf36...
    The following plugins have been enabled:
      rabbitmq_delayed_message_exchange
    
    started 1 plugins.

8、登录web页面查看

打开rabbitmq控制台，点击exchange，如果type里出现x-delayed-message类型，则说明安装成功

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[20210622144812455.png]: /images/20221005/ef48bcca65b740ab9530cb73c367ae51.png
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[https_github.com_rabbitmq_rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange_tree_v3.7.x]: https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-delayed-message-exchange/tree/v3.7.x
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