GitLab安装

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2022-10-08 02:24 184阅读 0赞

# 下载GitLab #

[https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/][https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_gitlab-ce_yum_el7]

[https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el8/][https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_gitlab-ce_yum_el8]

centos7选择el7 centos8选择el8下载

# 安装 #

# 安装
    yum install -y gitlab-ce-13.0.1-ce.0.el7.x86_64.rpm
    
    # 修改配置 设置访问的域名 如下（访问者需要在主机配置hosts 节点ip /gitlab.tech.com）
    vim /etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb
    
    external_url 'http://gitlab.tech.com'
    
    # 重载配置 启动打包的多个服务 
     gitlab-ctl reconfigure
    
    # 停掉暂时不用的服务（默认装了很多相关的服务）
    gitlab-ctl stop gitlab-exporter
    gitlab-ctl stop grafana
    gitlab-ctl stop prometheus

# 访问 #

访问者需要在主机配置hosts，gitlab节点ip  gitlab.tech.com

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYW5nd2VubWFpbA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

# 创建SSH key #

ssh key可以让开发者电脑安全的访问gitlab，需要先生成一对秘钥，公钥保存到gitlab中

应在开发者电脑执行，为了演示在linux执行

# 生成ssh key
    ssh-keygen -t rsa -C "你的邮箱"
    
    Generating public/private rsa key pair.
    Enter file in which to save the key (/root/.ssh/id_rsa):
    Created directory '/root/.ssh'.
    Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
    Enter same passphrase again:
    Your identification has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.
    Your public key has been saved in /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
    The key fingerprint is:
    SHA256:PuJSFTr3bbWdomPFI1KL52UQmKWiIreJO78PALW2Rvw 你的邮箱
    
    # 将公钥内容保存到gitlab
    cat id_rsa.pub
    
    ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQC/KDk7DnwPDHaAOa1nP2bza4Y5XwgCXtWk/tN2+mGN1kyQBgRz/JuO6Gw+HeXDCmslaD/a+JNhdt7pSjHUS8BJUNXOYkMS/gPIHLYxooZKsF34PqfjZYmcKa+eOLY73FwRQoJu/FvRnw1YHSXKkmmfpB0hYJmQk940ZaZ4uZ2/b/G2Ug8bSiWQG7s5P2f1MtkdfsKzdATRkqCP03LN+vZtcbq/K8jMAm3a4HyQYk4XqDkxd457+hGUj1AXs7qfs5ZHHYkRSKAAqszyoy5rXEaHBBYBkv57sMAZM/MxBjWkTw9gCrOOR+UNwtROSfc3nBuw811OnTFIX/PP4NJNybjL 你的邮箱

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYW5nd2VubWFpbA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

# 使用gitlab #

先创建组

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYW5nd2VubWFpbA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

在创建的组中创建project

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYW5nd2VubWFpbA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

新版的gitlab默认开启了 Auto DevOps，如果不需要持续集成可以关闭

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2xpYW5nd2VubWFpbA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][]

如果需重启gitlab，可以执行如下

gitlab-ctl restart

[https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_gitlab-ce_yum_el7]: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el7/
[https_mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn_gitlab-ce_yum_el8]: https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/gitlab-ce/yum/el8/
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