微信小程序入门七登录注册

水深无声 2022-10-01 02:48 130阅读 0赞

![aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWcyMDIwLmNuYmxvZ3MuY29tL2Jsb2cvODA2OTU2LzIwMjAwNy84MDY5NTYtMjAyMDA3MzEyMzQ1MDc3MjItMTExNjgwOTkyMi5naWY][]

上一章介绍了 [微信小程序入门六本地缓存和搜索][Link 1] ，这章介绍小程序的登录注册页面。主要有表单的验证，错误信息的提示，form表单的取值，get / post 请求 ，反馈交互提示框，页面跳转 以及 页面UI。

效果图：

![20170325142007788][]

注册页面：基本内容有账号，密码，确认密码，也可以添加 是否同意条款

![20170325142317012][]

wxml源码：

1. 顶部提示错误信息

2. 输入内容长度限制

3. 点击注册进行表单验证

4. 存在问题：输入框focus 无效果

<view class="page__bd">
      <view class="weui-toptips weui-toptips_warn" wx:if="{
       {showTopTips}}">{
       {errorMsg}}</view>
      <view style="height: {
       {windowHeight}}px; width: {
       {windowWidth}}px;" class="back_img">
      </view>
      <view style="position:absolute;top:{
       {windowHeight * 0.06}}px;">
        <image src="../../images/meBack.jpg" style="width: {
       {windowWidth * 0.4}}px;height:{
       {windowWidth * 0.4}}px; margin-left:{
       {windowWidth * 0.5 - 80}}px;border-radius:{
       {windowWidth * 0.2}}px;"></image>
      </view>
      <form bindsubmit="formSubmit" bindreset="formReset">
        <view class="login_info" style="top:{
       {windowHeight * 0.35}}px;width: {
       {windowWidth * 0.92}}px;">
          <view class="weui-cells weui-cells_after-title login_form">
            <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
              <view class="weui-cell__hd">
                <view class="weui-label">账号</view>
              </view>
              <view class="weui-cell__bd">
                <input class="weui-input" placeholder="请输入账号" type="text" maxlength="20" value="{
       {account}}" focus="true" name="account"/>
              </view>
            </view>
            <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
              <view class="weui-cell__hd">
                <view class="weui-label">密码</view>
              </view>
              <view class="weui-cell__bd">
                <input class="weui-input" placeholder="请输入密码" type="password" maxlength="10" value="{
       {password}}" name="password"/>
              </view>
            </view>
            <view class="weui-cell weui-cell_input">
              <view class="weui-cell__hd">
                <view class="weui-label">确认密码</view>
              </view>
              <view class="weui-cell__bd">
                <input class="weui-input" placeholder="请输入确认密码" type="password" maxlength="10" value="{
       {subPassword}}" name="subPassword"/>
              </view>
            </view>
            <view class="weui-btn-area">
              <button class="weui-btn" type="primary" formType="submit">注册</button>
            </view>
          </view>
        </view>
      </form>
    </view>

wxss源码：

1. 背景图片以毛玻璃的形式展示

2. form表单背景透明

.back_img{
      background: url(../../images/meBack.jpg) no-repeat;
      background-size:cover;
      -webkit-filter: blur(10px); /* Chrome, Opera */
      -moz-filter: blur(10px);
      -ms-filter: blur(10px);    
      filter: blur(10px); 
      z-index:0;
      position:relative;
    }
    .login_info{
      z-index: 999;
      position:absolute;
    }
    .login_form{
      border-radius:5px;
      margin-left:8%;
      background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.2);
    }

js源码：

1. form表单获取值

2. request请求

3. 交互反馈弹出框

4. 导航页面跳转传值

util.js 源码（封装了一些常用的方法，如果有不懂的内容，可以参考前面几章）

function formatTime(date) {
      var year = date.getFullYear()
      var month = date.getMonth() + 1
      var day = date.getDate()
    
      var hour = date.getHours()
      var minute = date.getMinutes()
      var second = date.getSeconds()
    
      return [year, month, day].map(formatNumber).join('/') + ' ' + [hour, minute, second].map(formatNumber).join(':')
    }
    
    function formatNumber(n) {
      n = n.toString()
      return n[1] ? n : '0' + n
    }
    
    var rootDocment = 'https://www.itit123.cn';
    function req(url,data,cb){
        wx.request({
          url: rootDocment + url,
          data: data,
          method: 'post',
          header: {'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'},
          success: function(res){
            return typeof cb == "function" && cb(res.data)
          },
          fail: function(){
            return typeof cb == "function" && cb(false)
          }
        })
    }
    
    function getReq(url,data,cb){
        wx.request({
          url: rootDocment + url,
          data: data,
          method: 'get',
          header: {'Content-Type':'application/x-www-form-urlencoded'},
          success: function(res){
            return typeof cb == "function" && cb(res.data)
          },
          fail: function(){
            return typeof cb == "function" && cb(false)
          }
        })
    }
    
    // 去前后空格
    function trim(str) {
      return str.replace(/(^\s*)|(\s*$)/g, "");
    }
    
    // 提示错误信息
    function isError(msg, that) {
      that.setData({
        showTopTips: true,
        errorMsg: msg
      })
    }
    
    // 清空错误信息
    function clearError(that) {
      that.setData({
        showTopTips: false,
        errorMsg: ""
      })
    }
    
    module.exports = {
      formatTime: formatTime,
      req: req,
      trim: trim,
      isError: isError, 
      clearError: clearError,
      getReq: getReq
    }

登录页面也是一样的逻辑和代码，这里就不再贴出来，后续会提供源码（文中的请求地址可能已经失效，仅供参考）。

[aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWcyMDIwLmNuYmxvZ3MuY29tL2Jsb2cvODA2OTU2LzIwMjAwNy84MDY5NTYtMjAyMDA3MzEyMzQ1MDc3MjItMTExNjgwOTkyMi5naWY]: /images/20220705/5fc09c375b1e436ab7d1a18cda10ae8f.png
[Link 1]: http://blog.csdn.net/qq_19558705/article/details/61424108
[20170325142007788]: /images/20220705/870520e7ab014981a7b58814efad8f89.png
[20170325142317012]: /images/20220705/4c5f1df0e4bc471a9ee0479ad6d5128e.png