innobackupex: Error: Failed to connect to MySQL server as DBD::mysql module is not installed

ゝ一纸荒年。 2022-09-30 14:57 4阅读 0赞

innobackupex同时支持备份innodb和MyISAM(会加一个全局的读锁)。

\[mysql@gdsDB bin\]$ ./innobackupex --user=root --password= --socket=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/mysql.sock --defaults-file=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/my.cnf /oradata/MC/mysqldata/backup --no-timestamp

InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy  
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013.  All Rights Reserved.  
  
This software is published under  
the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991.  
  
Get the latest version of Percona XtraBackup, documentation, and help resources:  
http://www.percona.com/xb/p  
  
170323 09:00:05  innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql\_read\_default\_file=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/my.cnf;mysql\_read\_default\_group=xtrabackup;mysql\_socket=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/mysql.sock' as 'root'  (using password: NO).  
innobackupex: Error: Failed to connect to MySQL server as DBD::mysql module is not installed at ./innobackupex line 2976.  
\[mysql@gdsDB bin\]$ ./innobackupex --user=root --password= --socket=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/mysql.sock --defaults-file=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/my.cnf /oradata/MC/mysqldata/backup --no-timestamp  
  
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy  
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013.  All Rights Reserved.  
  
This software is published under  
the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991.  
  
Get the latest version of Percona XtraBackup, documentation, and help resources:  
http://www.percona.com/xb/p  
  
170323 09:00:45  innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql\_read\_default\_file=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/my.cnf;mysql\_read\_default\_group=xtrabackup;mysql\_socket=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/mysql.sock' as 'root'  (using password: NO).  
innobackupex: Error: Failed to connect to MySQL server as DBD::mysql module is not installed at ./innobackupex line 2976.  
  
**根据操作系统的版本安装合适的perl-DBD-MySQL,因为innobackupex是一个封装了xtrabackup的perl脚本。**  
\[root@gdsDB MC\]\# rpm -ivh perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86\_64.rpm   
warning: perl-DBD-MySQL-4.013-3.el6.x86\_64.rpm: Header V3 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID c105b9de: NOKEY  
Preparing...                \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]  
   1:perl-DBD-MySQL         \#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\#\# \[100%\]  
     
\[mysql@gdsDB bin\]$ ./innobackupex --user=root --password= --socket=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/mysql.sock --defaults-file=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/my.cnf /oradata/MC/mysqldata/backup --no-timestamp  
InnoDB Backup Utility v1.5.1-xtrabackup; Copyright 2003, 2009 Innobase Oy  
and Percona LLC and/or its affiliates 2009-2013.  All Rights Reserved.  
This software is published under  
the GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 2, June 1991.  
  
Get the latest version of Percona XtraBackup, documentation, and help resources:  
http://www.percona.com/xb/p  
  
170323 09:07:26  innobackupex: Connecting to MySQL server with DSN 'dbi:mysql:;mysql\_read\_default\_file=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/my.cnf;mysql\_read\_default\_group=xtrabackup;mysql\_socket=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/3308/mysql.sock' as 'root'  (using password: NO).  
170323 09:07:26  innobackupex: Connected to MySQL server  
170323 09:07:26  innobackupex: Executing a version check against the server...  
170323 09:07:26  innobackupex: Done.  
IMPORTANT: Please check that the backup run completes successfully.  
           At the end of a successful backup run innobackupex  
           prints "completed OK!".  
innobackupex: Using mysql server version 5.6.25-log  
sh: xtrabackup\_56: command not found

innobackupex: Error: no 'mysqld' group in MySQL options at ./innobackupex line 4377.

**把环境变量加上去即可**

\[mysql@gdsDB bin\]$ export PATH=/oradata/MC/mysqldata/percona-xtrabackup-2.1.7-Linux-x86\_64/bin:$PATH

再次执行命令成功