git基本环境配置

清疚 2022-09-24 16:18 200阅读 0赞

yum源中已有的git版太低，所以选择源码编译，也比较简单，由于git上许多项目需要python环境不同，因此保留系统自带的python2.x版本，并编译python3.x

# wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.5.2/Python-3.5.2.tgz
    # tar xvf Python-3.5.2.tgz -C /usr/local/src
    # cd /usr/local/src/Python-3.5.2
    # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/python3
    # make && make install
    # ln -sv /usr/local/python3/bin/python3.5 /usr/local/bin/python3

python编译报错  
`urllib.error.URLError: <urlopen error unknown url type: https>`  
安装openssl，openssl-devel后取消如下关于SSL的注释，在重新编译

vim Python-path/Modules/Setup.dist
    207 #SSL=/usr/local/sslSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \
    208 #_ssl _ssl.c \ib -lssl -lcrypto
    209 #       -DUSE_SSL -I$(SSL)/include -I$(SSL)/include/openssl \
    210 #       -L$(SSL)/lib -lssl -lcryptoefault because it breaks builds

安装setuptools&&pip  
[https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools][https_pypi.python.org_pypi_setuptools]  
[http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/EasyInstall][http_peak.telecommunity.com_DevCenter_EasyInstall]

# python --version
    Python 2.7.5
    # wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ez_setup.py -O - | python ##系统自带python2.x
    # wget https://pypi.python.org/packages/e7/a8/7556133689add
    8d1a54c0b14aeff0acb03c64707ce100ecd53934da1aa13/pip8.1.2.tar.gz#md5=87083c0b9867963b29f7aba3613e8f4a ##安装pip
    # tar xvf pip-8.1.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
    # cd /usr/local/pip-8.1.2/
    # python setup.py install
    # pip --version
    pip 8.1.2 from /usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py2.7.egg (python 2.7)
    # python3 -V
    Python 3.5.2
    # wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ez_setup.py -O - | python3
    自定义python
    # cd /usr/local/pip-8.1.2/
    # python3 setup.py install
    # pip3 -V
    pip 8.1.2 from /usr/local/python3/lib/python3.5/site-packages/pip-8.1.2-py3.5.egg (python 3.5)

安装git

# yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel asciidoc xmlto docbook2x
     # tar xvf git-2.9.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
     # cd /usr/local/src/git-2.9.2/
     # make configure
     # ./configure --prefix=/usr/local
     # make && make install

[https_pypi.python.org_pypi_setuptools]: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/setuptools
[http_peak.telecommunity.com_DevCenter_EasyInstall]: http://peak.telecommunity.com/DevCenter/EasyInstall