pycharm本地调试openstack glance

野性酷女 2022-09-23 08:58 228阅读 0赞

本文在Centos7下本地调试openstack glance代码，之后rmote调试会另写文章说明。

1.首先就是下载和安装openstack glance keystone和一些服务client，这里推荐全装，防止缺少Module。

#disable NetworkManager
    systemctl stop NetworkManager.service
    systemctl disable NetworkManager.service
    
    
    systemctl start network.service
    systemctl enable network.service
    
    
    sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
    
    
    systemctl stop firewalld
    systemctl disable firewalld
    
    sed -i 's/#UseDNS yes/UseDNS no/'  /etc/ssh/sshd_config
    
    sed -i -E -e 's/enabled=1/enabled=0/' /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/fastestmirror.conf
    sed -i -E -e 's/enabled=1/enabled=0/' /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/langpacks.conf
    
    
    # install rabbitmq
    yum -y install rabbitmq-server
    systemctl start rabbitmq-server
    systemctl enable rabbitmq-server
    
    # setting rabbitmq user and password
    rabbitmqctl add_user openstack openstack 
    rabbitmqctl set_user_tags openstack administrator
    rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / openstack ".*" ".*" ".*"
    
    # install mariadb-server
    yum -y install mariadb mariadb-server
    systemctl start mariadb
    systemctl enable mariadb
    
    # delete username '' and change 'root' password to 'openstack'
    mysql <<EOF
    delete from mysql.user where user="";
    update mysql.user set password=password("openstack");
    flush privileges;
    EOF
    
    # install keystone dependencies
    yum -y install libtomcrypt libtommath libyaml MySQL-python pyOpenSSL PyPAM python2-cffi python2-crypto python2-cryptography python2-eventlet python2-greenlet python2-iso8601 python2-msgpack python2-passlib python2-pyasn1 python-alembic python-amqp python-anyjson python-babel python-backports python-backports-ssl_match_hostname python-beaker python-chardet python-dateutil python-dogpile-cache python-dogpile-core python-editor python-enum34 python-extras python-fixtures python-idna python-ipaddress python-jsonschema python-keyring python-kombu python-ldap python-ldappool python-linecache2 python-mako python-markupsafe python-memcached python-migrate python-mimeparse python-netaddr python-netifaces python-oauthlib python-oslo-concurrency python-oslo-config python-oslo-context python-oslo-db python-oslo-i18n python-oslo-log python-oslo-messaging python-oslo-middleware python-oslo-policy python-oslo-serialization python-oslo-utils python-paste python-paste-deploy python-pbr python-ply python-posix_ipc python-prettytable python-pycadf python-pycparser python-pysaml2 python-qpid python-qpid-common python-repoze-lru python-repoze-who python-requests python-retrying python-routes python-saslwrapper python-setuptools python-six python-sqlalchemy python-sqlparse python-stevedore python-tempita python-testtools python-traceback2 python-unittest2 python-urllib3 python-webob python-zope-interface pytz PyYAML saslwrapper python-simplejson
    
    # install glance dependencies
    
    # install neutron dependencies
    
    # install nova dependencies
    
    # install ceilometer dependencies
    
    yum -y downgrade python-requests-2.7.0-6.el7.noarch python-urllib3-1.10.4-1.20150503gita91975b.el7.noarch
    
    
    
    # openstack-config
    yum -y install crudini
    
    cat > /usr/bin/openstack-config <<EOF
    exec crudini "\$@"
    EOF
    
    chmod 755 /usr/bin/openstack-config
    
    # git the source code
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-openstackclient.git
    cd python-openstackclient
    python setup.py install
    
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-glanceclient.git
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-keystoneclient.git
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-novaclient.git
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-cinderclient.git
    
    for SERVICE in keystone glance nova neutron
    do
      useradd --home-dir "/var/lib/$SERVICE" \
      --create-home \
      --system \
      --shell /bin/false \
      $SERVICE
    
      mkdir -p /var/log/$SERVICE
      mkdir -p /var/lib/$SERVICE
      mkdir -p /etc/$SERVICE
    
      chown -R $SERVICE:$SERVICE /var/log/$SERVICE
      chown -R $SERVICE:$SERVICE /var/lib/$SERVICE
      chown $SERVICE:$SERVICE /etc/$SERVICE
    
    if [ "$SERVICE" == 'neutron' ]
      then
        mkdir -p /etc/neutron/plugins/ml2
        mkdir -p /etc/neutron/rootwrap.d
        chown -R neutron:neutron /etc/neutron/plugins
    fi
    done

2.keystone

mysql -uroot -popenstack <<EOF
    create database keystone;
    grant all privileges on keystone.* to "keystone"@"localhost" identified by "openstack";
    grant all privileges on keystone.* to "keystone"@"%" identified by "openstack";
    flush privileges;
    EOF
    
    # git the source code
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/keystone.git
    
    # copy configuration sample
    cp -R keystone/etc/* /etc/keystone/
    
    cd keystone
    
    python setup.py install
    
    mv /etc/keystone/keystone.conf.sample /etc/keystone/keystone.conf
    mv /etc/keystone/logging.conf.sample /etc/keystone/logging.conf
    chown -R keystone. /etc/keystone
    
    sed -i -E -e '/^#.*?$/d' -e '/^$/d' /etc/keystone/keystone.conf
    openstack-config --set /etc/keystone/keystone.conf DEFAULT verbose True
    openstack-config --set /etc/keystone/keystone.conf DEFAULT admin_token admintoken
    openstack-config --set /etc/keystone/keystone.conf database connection 'mysql://keystone:openstack@controller/keystone'
    
    
    keystone-manage db_sync
    
    cat >> /etc/logrotate.d/keystone << EOF
    /var/log/keystone/*.log {
        daily
        rotate 4
        missingok
        compress
        minsize 100k
    }
    EOF
    
    chmod 0400 /etc/logrotate.d/keystone
    chown root. /etc/logrotate.d/keystone
    
    /usr/bin/keystone-all \
    --config-file=/etc/keystone/keystone.conf  \
    --log-file=/var/log/keystone/keystone.log
    
    
    export OS_TOKEN=admintoken
    export OS_URL=http://controller:35357/v2.0/
    
    
    
    # create `admin' and `service' project
    openstack project create --description "Admin Project" admin
    openstack project create --description "Service Project" service
    
    # create `admin' role
    openstack role create admin
    
    # create `admin' user with password `openstack'
    openstack user create --project admin --password openstack admin
    openstack role add --project admin --user admin admin
    
    # create `identity' service and endpoint
    openstack service create --name keystone --description "OpenStack Identity" identity
    openstack endpoint create \
    --publicurl http://controller:5000/v2.0 \
    --internalurl http://controller:5000/v2.0 \
    --adminurl http://controller:35357/v2.0 \
    --region RegionOne \
    identity
    
    
    cat <<EOF > ~/admin_rc
    unset OS_TOKEN OS_URL 
    export OS_PROJECT_DOMAIN_ID=default
    export OS_USER_DOMAIN_ID=default
    export OS_PROJECT_NAME=admin
    export OS_TENANT_NAME=admin
    export OS_USERNAME=admin
    export OS_PASSWORD=openstack
    export OS_AUTH_URL=http://controller:35357/v3
    export PS1='[\u@\h \W(keystone)]\$ '
    EOF

3.glance

yum -y install python-wsme python-simplegeneric python-osprofiler python-semantic_version \
    python-httplib2 python-oslo-vmware
    
    # create `glance' user with password `openstack'
    openstack user create --project service --password openstack glance
    openstack role add --project service --user glance admin
    
    # create `image' service and endpiont
    openstack service create --name glance --description "OpenStack Image service" image
    openstack endpoint create \
    --publicurl http://127.0.0.1:9292 \
    --internalurl http://127.0.0.1:9292 \
    --adminurl http://127.0.0.1:9292 \
    --region RegionOne \
    image
    
    mysql -uroot -popenstack <<EOF
    create database glance;
    grant all privileges on glance.* to "glance"@"localhost" identified by "openstack";
    grant all privileges on glance.* to "glance"@"%" identified by "openstack";
    flush privileges;
    EOF
    
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/glance.git
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/glance_store.git
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/python-swiftclient.git
    git clone https://github.com/openstack/keystonemiddleware.git
    
    cp -R etc/* /etc/glance/
    
    chown -R glance. /etc/glance/
    
    cd glance
    
    python setup.py install
    
    cat >> /etc/logrotate.d/glance << EOF
    /var/log/glance/*.log {
        weekly
        rotate 14
        size 10M
        missingok
        compress
        minsize 100k
    }
    EOF
    
    chmod 0400 /etc/logrotate.d/glance
    chown root.glance /etc/logrotate.d/glance
    
    
    
    sed -i -E -e '/^#.*$/d' -e '/^$/d' -e '/^[^\[]/d' /etc/glance/glance-api.conf
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT verbose True
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf database connection 'mysql://glance:openstack@127.0.0.1/glance'
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken auth_uri 'http://127.0.0.1:5000'
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken auth_url 'http://127.0.0.1:35357'
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken auth_plugin password
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken project_domain_id default
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken user_domain_id default
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken project_name service
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken username glance
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf keystone_authtoken password openstack
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf paste_deploy flavor keystone
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf glance_store default_store file
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf glance_store filesystem_store_datadir '/var/lib/glance/images/'
    
    sed -i -E -e '/^#.*$/d' -e '/^$/d' -e '/^[^\[]/d' /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf
    
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT verbose True
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf database connection 'mysql://glance:openstack@127.0.0.1/glance'
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken auth_uri 'http://127.0.0.1:5000'
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken auth_url 'http://127.0.0.1:35357'
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken auth_plugin password
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken project_domain_id default
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken user_domain_id default
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken project_name service
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken username glance
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf keystone_authtoken password openstack
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf paste_deploy flavor keystone
    
    
    
    
    glance-manage db_sync
    
    chown -R glance. /var/log/glance /var/lib/glance
    
    glance-api --config-file=/etc/glance/glance-api.conf \
    --config-file=/etc/glance/glance-api-paste.ini
    
    glance-registry --config-file=/etc/glance/glance-registry.conf \
    --config-file=/etc/glance/glance-registry-paste.ini
    
    glance image-create --name="cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img" \
    --is-public=true \
    --disk-format=qcow2 \
    --container-format=bare \
    --file cirros-0.3.4-x86_64-disk.img
    
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT notification_driver messagingv2
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT rpc_backend rabbit
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT rabbit_host 127.0.0.1
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT rabbit_port 5672
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT rabbit_userid openstack
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-api.conf DEFAULT rabbit_password openstack
    
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT notification_driver messagingv2
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT rpc_backend rabbit
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT rabbit_host 127.0.0.1
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT rabbit_port 5672
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT rabbit_userid openstack
    openstack-config --set /etc/glance/glance-registry.conf DEFAULT rabbit_password openstack

4.调试

打开pycharm，点击open打开glance文件夹。

以调试glance api为例，我先将断点打在了glance/cmd/api.py 下的\_enforce函数，后台启动api服务：

glance-api --config-file=/etc/glance/glance-api.conf \
    --config-file=/etc/glance/glance-api-paste.ini

pycharm会自动跳到断点，接下去用F5 F6 F7等pycharm快捷键进行调试