【Python】对原始输入文件（./raw.txt)进行信息的提取和整理

淡淡的烟草味﹌ 2022-09-11 14:15 74阅读 0赞

【简答题】假设原始输入文件 (./raw.txt)的内容如下所示:

> \------------------------------------------------------------------------  
> r644 | Mary | 2016-03-27 18:30:22 +0800 (Tue, 29 Mar 2016) |  
> Error: fix refine issue  
> \------------------------------------------------------------------------  
> r584 | John | 2016-03-24 11:34:52 +0800 (Tue, 29 Mar 2016) |  
> Info: add more trb  
> \------------------------------------------------------------------------  
> r575 | David | 2016-03-23 10:36:34 +0800 (Tue,29 Mar 2016) |  
> Info: update case  
> \------------------------------------------------------------------------

请使用—种编程语言(如Python, Perl, C,C++等)编写一段代码对原始文件进行信息的提取和整理，运行后的效果如下所示

> Error Count: 1  
> Info Count: 2  
> Error:  
> Mary | r644 | 2016-03-27 | fix refine issue  
> Info:  
> John | r584 | 2016-03-24 | add more trb  
> David | r575 | 2016-03-23 | update case  
>

你选的编程语言是: **【Python】**  
代码：

import os
    def get_time(time):
        times = time.split(" ")
        print(times)
        return times[1]
    def get_data(data,info):
        datas = data.split("|")
        ID = datas[0]
        NAME = datas[1]
        TIME = get_time(datas[2])
        infos = info.split(":")
        INFO = infos[1]
        return NAME +" | " + ID +" | " +TIME +" | " + INFO
        
    rf = open("raw.txt","r") 
    lines = rf.readlines()      #读取全部内容 ，并以列表方式返回
    text = ''
    error_list = []
    info_list = []
    for line in lines:
        if(line.find('Error')!= -1):
            index = lines.index(line)-1
            error_list.append(get_data(lines[index],line))
            get_data(lines[index],line)
        elif(line.find('Info') != -1):
            index = lines.index(line)-1
            info_list.append(get_data(lines[index],line))
            #print(line)
           
    text += "Error Count: " + str(len(error_list))+"\n"
    text += "Info Count: " + str(len(info_list))+"\n"
    text += "Error:" + "\n"
    for err in error_list:
        text += err 
    
    text += "Info:" + "\n"
    for info in info_list:
        text += info
    
    #导出
    with open('res.txt','w') as f:
        f.write(text)