LInux之gz文件压缩/解压缩

小咪咪 2022-09-08 06:00 228阅读 0赞

## 压缩成gz ##

gzip *
    gzip file

具体参数可使用help查看

$ gzip --help
    Usage: gzip [OPTION]... [FILE]...
    Compress or uncompress FILEs (by default, compress FILES in-place).
    
    Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
    
      -c, --stdout      write on standard output, keep original files unchanged
      -d, --decompress  decompress
      -f, --force       force overwrite of output file and compress links
      -h, --help        give this help
      -k, --keep        keep (don't delete) input files
      -l, --list        list compressed file contents
      -L, --license     display software license
      -n, --no-name     do not save or restore the original name and time stamp
      -N, --name        save or restore the original name and time stamp
      -q, --quiet       suppress all warnings
      -r, --recursive   operate recursively on directories
      -S, --suffix=SUF  use suffix SUF on compressed files
      -t, --test        test compressed file integrity
      -v, --verbose     verbose mode
      -V, --version     display version number
      -1, --fast        compress faster
      -9, --best        compress better
    
    With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.

## 解压缩gz ##

gunzip *
    gunzip file.gz

具体也是可以用help查看

$ gunzip --help
    Usage: /opt/compiler/gcc-4.8.2/bin/gunzip [OPTION]... [FILE]...
    Uncompress FILEs (by default, in-place).
    
    Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.
    
      -c, --stdout      write on standard output, keep original files unchanged
      -f, --force       force overwrite of output file and compress links
      -k, --keep        keep (don't delete) input files
      -l, --list        list compressed file contents
      -n, --no-name     do not save or restore the original name and time stamp
      -N, --name        save or restore the original name and time stamp
      -q, --quiet       suppress all warnings
      -r, --recursive   operate recursively on directories
      -S, --suffix=SUF  use suffix SUF on compressed files
      -t, --test        test compressed file integrity
      -v, --verbose     verbose mode
          --help        display this help and exit
          --version     display version information and exit
    
    With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.