Black Jack 21点游戏 C++

╰半夏微凉° 2022-09-07 12:19 157阅读 0赞

#### Black Jack is a poker game ####

--------------------

#### · Process: ####

##### 1. Define the card or shuffle the card #####

##### 2. Player get 2 cards #####

##### 3. Player get points #####

##### 4. Player determines whether to continue to ask for cards #####

##### 5. If player continue ask for cards, player get 1 card, the player points accumulated #####

##### 6. If player don’t ask for cards, count the player points #####

##### 7. Dealer get 2 cards #####

##### 8. Dealer determines whether to continue to ask for cards #####

##### 9. If dealer continue ask for cards, dealer get 1 card, the dealer points accumulated #####

##### 10. If dealer don’t ask for cards, count the dealer points #####

##### 11. Compare the player points with the dealer points #####

##### 12. The round is end #####

--------------------

#### · Module: class ####

##### Poker Card #####

##### Player #####

##### Dealer #####

##### Compare the Points #####

--------------------

代码块：

#include <iostream>
    #include <string>
    #include <cstdlib>
    #include <ctime>
    using namespace std;
    
    #define MAXVALUE 200
    
    //Build the playcard class
    class PlayCard
    {
        
    public:
    	//Define the poker and poker points, or reshuffle.
    	void initSet();
    	//Output the whole playcard and points
    	void showCard();
    	string randomPlay();
    	//Get the playcard points of the current role
    	void getValue(string &getPoints, int &userPoints);
    protected:
    	string colors[4];
    	string numbers[13];
    	string arr[52];
    	string currentCard;
    	int cardPoints[52];
    	int currentPoints;
    	int cardCount;
    };
    
    //Build the player class
    class Player: public PlayCard
    {
        
    public:
    	//return the points of the player
    	int pointsCount(int sign);
    	void getResult();
    	int playerPoints;
    	int sumCount;
    };
    
    //Build the dealer class
    class Dealer: public PlayCard
    {
        
    public:
    	//return the points of the dealer
    	int pointsCount(int sign);
    	void getResult();
    	int dealerPoints;
    	int sumCount;
    };
    
    //Build the compare class, used for compare the player points with the dealer points
    class Compare: public Player, public Dealer{
        
    public:
    	void compare(int &playerpoints, int &dealerpoints);
    };
    
    int main()
    {
        
    	PlayCard playCard;
    	playCard.initSet();
    
    	Player player;
    	Dealer dealer;
    	Compare result;
    	for(int i = 0; i < MAXVALUE; i++){
        
    		player.getResult();
    		dealer.getResult();
    		result.compare(player.sumCount, dealer.sumCount);
    		int next;
    		cout<<"\nNext Round? 1.Yes 2.No : ";
    		cin>>next;
    		if(next==1) {
        
    			system("cls");
    			continue;
    		}
    		else break;
    	}
    
    	system("pause");
    	return 0;
    }
    
    void PlayCard::initSet(){
        
    	string col[4] = {
        "\003", "\004", "\005", "\006"};
    	string num[13] = {
        "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "J", "Q", "K", "A"};
    	cardCount = 52;
    	//Assign decors and points to the array
    	for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
        
    		colors[i]=col[i];
    	}
    	for(int i = 0; i < 13; i++){
        
    		numbers[i]=num[i];
    	}
    	//Mix decors and points into an array
    	int index = 0;
    	string tempCombin;
    	for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++){
        
    		for(int j = 0; j < 13; j++){
        
    			if(j < 8){
        
    				tempCombin = colors[i].append(numbers[j]);
    				arr[index++] = tempCombin;
    				colors[i].erase(colors[i].end()-1);
    			} else if(j == 8){
        
    				tempCombin = colors[i].append(numbers[j]);
    				arr[index++] = tempCombin;
    				colors[i].erase(colors[i].end()-2);
    				colors[i].erase(colors[i].end()-1);
    			} else {
        
    				tempCombin = colors[i].append(numbers[j]);
    				arr[index++] = tempCombin;
    				colors[i].erase(colors[i].end()-1);
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	//Convert playcards to integer points
    	for(int i = 0, number = 2; i < cardCount; i++){
        
    		if(i == 0 || i == 13 || i == 26 || i == 39){
        
    			number = 2;
    		}
    		if(i == 12 || i == 25 || i == 38 || i == 51){
        
    			cardPoints[i] = 11;
    			continue;
    		}
    		if(number > 10){
        
    			number = 10;
    		}
    		cardPoints[i] = number++;
    	}
    }
    void PlayCard::showCard(){
        
    	for(int i = 0; i < 52; i++){
        
    		if(i%13 == 0){
        
    			cout<<endl;
    		}
    		cout<<arr[i]<<" ";
    	}
    	cout<<endl;
    	for(int i = 0; i < 52; i++){
        
    		if(i%13 == 0){
        
    			cout<<endl;
    		}
    		cout<<cardPoints[i]<<" ";
    	}
    	cout<<endl;
    }
    string PlayCard::randomPlay(){
        
    	//Give a random seed as an array subscript for the whole deck of cards
    	unsigned seed;
    	seed = time(0);
    	srand(seed);
    	int index = rand()%51;
    	//Obtain the number of points of the current card and set it empty. 
    	//If the current card is empty, re issue the random seed. 
    	//If the number of empty cards is less than the half number of the whole 
    	//deck (i.e. 26), shuffle the cards again.
    	for(int i = 0; i < MAXVALUE; i++){
        
    		if(cardCount >= 26 && arr[index] != " "){
        
    			currentCard = arr[index];
    			currentPoints = cardPoints[index];
    			arr[index] = " ";
    			cardCount--;
    			break;
    		} else if(cardCount >= 26 && arr[index] == " "){
        
    			index = rand()%51;
    		} else {
        
    			initSet();
    		}
    	}
    	return currentCard;
    }
    void PlayCard::getValue(string &getPoints, int &userPoints){
        
    	getPoints = randomPlay();
    	cout<<getPoints<<" ";
    	if(currentPoints == 11 && (userPoints+currentPoints)>21){
        
    		currentPoints = 1;
    		userPoints += currentPoints;
    	} else if(currentPoints == 11 && (userPoints+currentPoints)<=21){
        
    		userPoints += currentPoints;
    	} else {
        
    		userPoints += currentPoints;
    	}
    }
    int Player::pointsCount(int sign){
        
    	string getPoints;
    	playerPoints = 0;
    	cout<<"Player Card: ";
    	//sign=0, first random play
    	//sign=1, next random play
    	if(sign == 0){
        
    		for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++){
        
    			getValue(getPoints, playerPoints);
    		}
    	} else if(sign == 1){
        
    		getValue(getPoints, playerPoints);
    	}
    	cout<<endl;
    	return playerPoints;
    }
    void Player::getResult(){
        
    	int choice;
    	sumCount = 0;
    	sumCount += pointsCount(0);
    	cout<<"Player Points: "<<sumCount<<endl;
    	for(int i = 0; i < MAXVALUE; i++){
        
    		if(sumCount < 21){
        
    			cout<<"Do you want to continue? 1.Yes 2.No : ";
    			cin>>choice;
    			if(choice == 1){
        
    				sumCount += pointsCount(1);
    				cout<<"Player Points: "<<sumCount<<endl;
    			} else if(choice == 2){
        
    				cout<<"Player Points: "<<sumCount<<endl;
    				break;
    			} else {
        
    				cout<<"Error! Retry!\n";
    				continue;
    			}
    		} else if(sumCount == 21){
        
    			break;
    		} else {
        
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	cout<<endl;
    }
    int Dealer::pointsCount(int sign){
        
    	string getPoints;
    	dealerPoints = 0;
    	cout<<"Dealer Card: ";
    	//sign=0, first random play
    	//sign=1, next random play
    	if(sign == 0){
        
    		for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++){
        
    			getValue(getPoints, dealerPoints);
    		}
    	} else if(sign == 1){
        
    		getValue(getPoints, dealerPoints);
    	}
    	cout<<endl;
    	return dealerPoints;
    }
    void Dealer::getResult(){
        
    	int choice;
    	sumCount = 0;
    	sumCount += pointsCount(0);
    	cout<<"Dealer Points: "<<sumCount<<endl;
    	for(int i = 0; i < MAXVALUE; i++){
        
    		if(sumCount < 21){
        
    			cout<<"Do you want to continue? 1.Yes 2.No : ";
    			cin>>choice;
    			if(choice == 1){
        
    				sumCount += pointsCount(1);
    				cout<<"Dealer Points: "<<sumCount<<endl;
    			} else if(choice == 2){
        
    				cout<<"Dealer Points: "<<sumCount<<endl;
    				break;
    			} else {
        
    				cout<<"Error! Retry!\n";
    				continue;
    			}
    		} else if(sumCount == 21){
        
    			break;
    		} else {
        
    			break;
    		}
    	}
    	cout<<endl;
    }
    void Compare::compare(int &playerpoints, int &dealerpoints){
        
    	if((playerpoints<=21)&&(dealerpoints<=21)&&(playerpoints>dealerpoints)){
        
    		cout<<"Player Win!!!"<<endl;
    	}
    	if((playerpoints<=21)&&(dealerpoints<=21)&&(dealerpoints>playerpoints)){
        
    		cout<<"Dealer Win!!!"<<endl;
    	}
    	if((playerpoints<=21)&&(dealerpoints<=21)&&(playerpoints==dealerpoints)){
        
    		cout<<"Draw!"<<endl;
    	}else if(playerpoints>21){
        
    		cout<<"Dealer Win!!!"<<endl;
    	}else if(dealerpoints>21){
        
    		cout<<"Player Win!!!"<<endl;
    	}
    }