四.RocketMQ极简入门-RocketMQ顺序消息发送
前言
在某些业务场景下是需要消息按照顺序进行消费，比如一个账户的加钱，减钱的动作必须按照时间先后去执行，否则就会发生金额不够导致操作失败。
顺序消息故名知意就是消息按照发送的顺序进行消费，队列本身是一种先进先出的数据结构，而RocketMQ理论上说也遵循这种机制。但是默认生产者以Round Robin轮询方式把消息发送到不同的Queue分区队列；消费者从多个队列中消费消息，这种情况没法保证顺序。所以在RocketMQ中如何保证消息顺序呢？
全局有序消息
在RocketMQ中消息分为全局有序和局部有序消息，全局有序是一个topic下的所有消息都要保证顺序，如果要保证消息全局顺序消费，就需要保证使用一个队列存放消息，一个消费者从这一个队列消费消息就能保证顺序，即：单线程执行，可以通过 producer.setDefaultTopicQueueNums(1);来指定队列数量。
下面我们使用一个订单来模拟顺序消息，订单状态有：创建 ，支付，发货。需要按照顺序发送和消费消息
订单实体
public class Order {private Long id;private String name;private String status;public Order() {}public Order(Long id, String name, String status) {this.id = id;this.name = name;this.status = status;}public Long getId() {return id;}public void setId(Long id) {this.id = id;}public String getName() {return name;}public void setName(String name) {this.name = name;}public String getStatus() {return status;}public void setStatus(String status) {this.status = status;}}
发送者
生产者通过 producer.setDefaultTopicQueueNums(1); 把队列数量设置成1，然后正常发送消息
public class Producer {//演示消息同步发送public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, RemotingException, MQClientException, MQBrokerException {//生产者DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("order-producer");//设置name server地址producer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9876");//队列数量，1个producer.setDefaultTopicQueueNums(1);//启动producer.start();for (long i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++){Order order = new Order(i,"订单"+i,"创建");//添加内容byte[] bytes = (JSON.toJSONString(order)).getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);Message message = new Message("order-topic","order",bytes);message.setKeys("key-"+i);//执行发送第一个消息SendResult result = producer.send(message);System.out.println(result);//====================================================================order.setStatus("支付");//添加内容bytes = (JSON.toJSONString(order)).getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);message = new Message("order-topic","order",bytes);message.setKeys("key-"+i);//执行发送result = producer.send(message);System.out.println(result);//====================================================================order.setStatus("发货");//添加内容bytes = (JSON.toJSONString(order)).getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);message = new Message("order-topic","order",bytes);message.setKeys("key-"+i);//执行发送result = producer.send(message);//打印结果System.out.println(result);}producer.shutdown();}}
发送结果如下
SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC450000, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000638E1D, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=48]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC4E0001, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000638EF8, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=49]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC4F0002, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000638FD3, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=50]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC510003, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006390AE, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=51]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC550004, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000639189, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=52]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC560005, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000639264, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=53]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC580006, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F000000000063933F, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=54]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC590007, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F000000000063941A, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=55]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC5B0008, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006394F5, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=56]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC5D0009, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006395D0, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=57]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC5F000A, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006396AB, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=58]SendResult [sendStatus=SEND_OK, msgId=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC62000B, offsetMsgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000639786, messageQueue=MessageQueue [topic=order-topic, brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0], queueOffset=59]
消费者
消费者设置 MessageListenerOrderly 进行顺序消费
public class Consumer {public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException {//创建消费者DefaultMQPushConsumer defaultMQPushConsumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("order-consumer");//设置name server 地址defaultMQPushConsumer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9876");//从开始位置消费defaultMQPushConsumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);//广播模式//最大线程1个//defaultMQPushConsumer.setConsumeThreadMax(1);//defaultMQPushConsumer.setConsumeThreadMin(1);//同时只拉取一个消息//defaultMQPushConsumer.setPullBatchSize(1);//订阅defaultMQPushConsumer.subscribe("order-topic","order");defaultMQPushConsumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerOrderly() {@Overridepublic ConsumeOrderlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeOrderlyContext context) {msgs.forEach(message->{System.out.println(message+" ; "+new String(message.getBody(), CharsetUtil.UTF_8));});return ConsumeOrderlyStatus.SUCCESS;}});defaultMQPushConsumer.start();}}
消费结果如下
MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=48, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570822, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570826, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000638E1D, commitLogOffset=6524445, bodyCRC=543694636, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=49, KEYS=key-0, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570828, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC450000, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 48, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 48, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -120, -101, -27, -69, -70, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":0,"name":"订单0","status":"创建"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=49, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570830, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570830, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000638EF8, commitLogOffset=6524664, bodyCRC=400232688, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=50, KEYS=key-0, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570832, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC4E0001, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 48, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 48, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -26, -108, -81, -28, -69, -104, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":0,"name":"订单0","status":"支付"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=50, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570831, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570832, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000638FD3, commitLogOffset=6524883, bodyCRC=1884939776, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=51, KEYS=key-0, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570835, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC4F0002, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 48, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 48, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -113, -111, -24, -76, -89, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":0,"name":"订单0","status":"发货"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=51, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570833, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570836, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006390AE, commitLogOffset=6525102, bodyCRC=1061325741, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=53, KEYS=key-1, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570839, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC510003, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 49, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 49, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -120, -101, -27, -69, -70, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":1,"name":"订单1","status":"创建"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=52, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570837, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570837, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000639189, commitLogOffset=6525321, bodyCRC=150045809, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=53, KEYS=key-1, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570841, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC550004, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 49, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 49, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -26, -108, -81, -28, -69, -104, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":1,"name":"订单1","status":"支付"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=53, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570838, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570839, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000639264, commitLogOffset=6525540, bodyCRC=1869836929, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=55, KEYS=key-1, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570844, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC560005, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 49, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 49, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -113, -111, -24, -76, -89, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":1,"name":"订单1","status":"发货"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=54, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570840, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570840, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F000000000063933F, commitLogOffset=6525759, bodyCRC=507328046, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=56, KEYS=key-2, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570845, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC580006, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 50, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 50, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -120, -101, -27, -69, -70, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":2,"name":"订单2","status":"创建"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=55, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570841, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570842, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F000000000063941A, commitLogOffset=6525978, bodyCRC=697186802, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=57, KEYS=key-2, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570847, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC590007, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 50, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 50, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -26, -108, -81, -28, -69, -104, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":2,"name":"订单2","status":"支付"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=56, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570843, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570844, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006394F5, commitLogOffset=6526197, bodyCRC=1309462274, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=58, KEYS=key-2, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570850, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC5B0008, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 50, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 50, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -113, -111, -24, -76, -89, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":2,"name":"订单2","status":"发货"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=57, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570845, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570846, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006395D0, commitLogOffset=6526416, bodyCRC=18326191, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=59, KEYS=key-3, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570851, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC5D0009, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 51, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 51, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -120, -101, -27, -69, -70, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":3,"name":"订单3","status":"创建"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=58, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570847, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570848, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F00000000006396AB, commitLogOffset=6526635, bodyCRC=916761971, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=60, KEYS=key-3, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570853, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC5F000A, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 51, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 51, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -26, -108, -81, -28, -69, -104, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":3,"name":"订单3","status":"支付"}MessageExt [brokerName=LAPTOP-20VLGCRC, queueId=0, storeSize=219, queueOffset=59, sysFlag=0, bornTimestamp=1632010570850, bornHost=/172.16.40.199:1056, storeTimestamp=1632010570850, storeHost=/172.16.40.199:10911, msgId=AC1028C700002A9F0000000000639786, commitLogOffset=6526854, bodyCRC=1361468291, reconsumeTimes=0, preparedTransactionOffset=0, toString()=Message{topic='order-topic', flag=0, properties={MIN_OFFSET=0, MAX_OFFSET=60, KEYS=key-3, CONSUME_START_TIME=1632010570855, UNIQ_KEY=7F000001244418B4AAC25E78BC62000B, WAIT=true, TAGS=order}, body=[123, 34, 105, 100, 34, 58, 51, 44, 34, 110, 97, 109, 101, 34, 58, 34, -24, -82, -94, -27, -115, -107, 51, 34, 44, 34, 115, 116, 97, 116, 117, 115, 34, 58, 34, -27, -113, -111, -24, -76, -89, 34, 125], transactionId='null'}] ; {"id":3,"name":"订单3","status":"发货"}
局部有序消息
还有一种就是分区有序或者部分有序，部分顺序消息只要保证某一组消息被顺序消费，即：只需要保证一个队列中的消息有序消费即可。
比如：保证同一个订单ID的生成、付款、发货消息按照顺序消费即可实现原理：
- 把同一个订单ID的消息放入同一个MessageQueue
- 保证这个MessageQueue只有一个消费者不被并发处理 ，这个需要使用到 MessageQueueSelector 来保证同一个订单的消息在同一个队列
发送者
使用 MessageQueueSelector 消息队列选择器来把消息路由到不同的队列，下面案例就是把同一个订单的消息：创建，支付，发货 路由到同一个队列，达到局部消费的目的。
//演示消息同步发送public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException, RemotingException, MQClientException, MQBrokerException {//生产者DefaultMQProducer producer = new DefaultMQProducer("order-producer2");//设置name server地址producer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9876");//发送消息超时时间producer.setSendMsgTimeout(1000);//启动producer.start();for (long i = 0 ; i < 4 ; i++){Order order = new Order(i,"订单"+i,"创建");//添加内容byte[] bytes = (JSON.toJSONString(order)).getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);Message message = new Message("order-topic","order2",bytes);message.setKeys("key-"+i);//执行发送SendResult result = producer.send(message, new MessageQueueSelector() {@Overridepublic MessageQueue select(List<MessageQueue> mqs, Message msg, Object arg) {Long id = (Long) arg;//使用取模算法确定id存放到哪个队列int index =(int) (id % mqs.size());//index就是要存放的队列的索引return mqs.get(index);}//把订单ID作为参数，作为选择器的基础数据},order.getId());//打印结果System.out.println(result);//====================================================================order.setStatus("支付");//添加内容bytes = (JSON.toJSONString(order)).getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);message = new Message("order-topic","order2",bytes);message.setKeys("key-"+i);//执行发送result = producer.send(message,new MessageQueueSelector() {@Overridepublic MessageQueue select(List<MessageQueue> mqs, Message msg, Object arg) {Long id = (Long) arg;//使用取模算法确定id存放到哪个队列int index =(int) (id % mqs.size());//index就是要存放的队列的索引return mqs.get(index);}},order.getId());//打印结果System.out.println(result);//====================================================================order.setStatus("发货");//添加内容bytes = (JSON.toJSONString(order)).getBytes(CharsetUtil.UTF_8);message = new Message("order-topic","order2",bytes);message.setKeys("key-"+i);//执行发送result = producer.send(message,new MessageQueueSelector() {@Overridepublic MessageQueue select(List<MessageQueue> mqs, Message msg, Object arg) {Long id = (Long) arg;//使用取模算法确定id存放到哪个队列int index =(int) (id % mqs.size());//index就是要存放的队列的索引return mqs.get(index);}},order.getId());//打印结果System.out.println(result);}producer.shutdown();}
消费者
消费者一样可通过 MessageListenerOrderly 进行顺序消费
public class Consumer {public static void main(String[] args) throws MQClientException {//创建消费者DefaultMQPushConsumer defaultMQPushConsumer = new DefaultMQPushConsumer("order-consumer");//设置name server 地址defaultMQPushConsumer.setNamesrvAddr("127.0.0.1:9876");//从开始位置消费defaultMQPushConsumer.setConsumeFromWhere(ConsumeFromWhere.CONSUME_FROM_FIRST_OFFSET);//广播模式//最大线程1个//defaultMQPushConsumer.setConsumeThreadMax(1);//defaultMQPushConsumer.setConsumeThreadMin(1);//同时只拉取一个消息//defaultMQPushConsumer.setPullBatchSize(1);//订阅defaultMQPushConsumer.subscribe("order-topic","order");defaultMQPushConsumer.registerMessageListener(new MessageListenerOrderly() {@Overridepublic ConsumeOrderlyStatus consumeMessage(List<MessageExt> msgs, ConsumeOrderlyContext context) {msgs.forEach(message->{System.out.println(message+" ; "+new String(message.getBody(), CharsetUtil.UTF_8));});return ConsumeOrderlyStatus.SUCCESS;}});defaultMQPushConsumer.start();}}
文章到这就结束了，点赞还是要求一下的，万一屏幕面前的大帅哥，或者大漂亮一不小心就一键三连了啦，那我就是熬夜到头发掉光，也出下章。
以你之姓@
傷城~
￡神魔★判官ぃ
爱被打了一巴掌
系统管理员
还没有评论，来说两句吧...