Linux下Tomcat启动报错 Error listenerStart

た入场券 2022-08-26 13:20 176阅读 0赞

转载自：[http://blog.csdn.net/yinyuehepijiu/article/details/17376745][http_blog.csdn.net_yinyuehepijiu_article_details_17376745]

\-----------------以下是正文--------------

在Linux上部署项目总是报错，看不出什么毛病来：

INFO: Deploying web application archive GMTool.war  
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader).  
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.  
Dec 17, 2013 2:06:52 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start  
SEVERE: Error listenerStart  
Dec 17, 2013 2:06:52 PM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start  
SEVERE: Context \[/GMTool\] startup failed due to previous errors

因为不知道哪儿有问题，高了老半天不明白什么问题，最后在 [http://xpenxpen.iteye.com/blog/1545648][http_xpenxpen.iteye.com_blog_1545648] 找到了解决的方案：

Tomcat报的错太含糊了，什么错都没报出来，只提示了Error listenerStart。为了调试，我们要获得更详细的日志。可以在项目的WEB-INF/classes目录下新建一个文件叫logging.properties，内容如下

handlers = org.apache.juli.FileHandler, java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler
    ############################################################
    # Handler specific properties.
    # Describes specific configuration info for Handlers.
    ############################################################
    org.apache.juli.FileHandler.level = FINE
    org.apache.juli.FileHandler.directory = ${catalina.base}/logs
    org.apache.juli.FileHandler.prefix = error-debug.
    
    java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.level = FINE
    java.util.logging.ConsoleHandler.formatter = java.util.logging.SimpleFormatter

这样，我们再启动tomcat时，就会在logs目录下生成一个更详细的日志error-debug.xxx.log,详细的错误信息被列出来了！

[http_blog.csdn.net_yinyuehepijiu_article_details_17376745]: http://blog.csdn.net/yinyuehepijiu/article/details/17376745
[http_xpenxpen.iteye.com_blog_1545648]: http://xpenxpen.iteye.com/blog/1545648