NGUI与特效

拼搏现实的明天。 2022-08-22 00:09 160阅读 0赞

转载自：http://blog.csdn.net/yxriyin/article/details/44037673

NGUI相当不错，但是有一点比较纠结的就是面板上显示特效的时候，你会发现要么盖住特效，要么面板永远无法盖住特效。很多人说改renderqueue，然后就能显示了，然后下面一堆楼主给力。。。。呵呵。

先从原理上解释吧，NGUI是通过调整renderqueue来显示不同层，然后它的shader是不写入z值的，然后特效刚好也是不写入z值的，所以你要控制特效和UI的关系，确实只能通过renderqueue.但是如果你只是单纯让renderqueue非常大，那么特效就会永远在面板之上。

如果你想要两个面板夹住特效，那么就需要看NGUI源代码了。

这里希望大家自己去看一下，我直接贴上修改方案：

if (this.widgetInFrontOfMe != null && this.widgetInFrontOfMe.drawCall != null) \{  
int rq = this.widgetInFrontOfMe.drawCall.renderQueue + 1;  
Debug.Log(rq);  
foreach (Material material in m\_renderer.materials) \{  
if(material.renderQueue != rq)  
\{  
material.renderQueue = rq;  
\}  
\}  
\}

首先这段代码就是将特效的renderqueu调整成你想要放置的物体的前面。然后你如果在Update()或者LateUpdate()中执行这段代码，你会发现它工作的不错，就是偶尔会闪一下，这是因为这段代码先更新了，然后NGUI才更新，所以导致滞后一帧。对于我这种完美主义者来说，这是不能接受的。所以我修改了UIPanel的源代码，然里面全部更新完毕后，再去调用这个函数。哈哈，一切都非常完美。

完整代码如下：

using UnityEngine;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
  
public class UISortBehavior : MonoBehaviour  
\{   
 public UIPanel panel;  
 public UIWidget widgetInFrontOfMe;  
 public bool AddQueue=true;  
  
 \[System.NonSerialized\]  
 Renderer m\_renderer;  
  
 void Awake() \{   
 m\_renderer = this.renderer;  
 \}  
  
 public void initPanel(UIPanel p)  
 \{   
 panel = p;  
 \}  
  
 void Start()  
 \{   
 panel.addUISort (this);  
 \}  
  
 public void UpdateSortUI()  
 \{   
 if (this.widgetInFrontOfMe != null && this.widgetInFrontOfMe.drawCall != null) \{   
 int rq = this.widgetInFrontOfMe.drawCall.renderQueue + 1;  
 if(!AddQueue)  
 rq -= 2;  
 foreach (Material material in m\_renderer.materials) \{   
 if(material.renderQueue != rq)  
 \{   
 material.renderQueue = rq;  
 \}  
 \}  
 \}  
 \}  
  
 void OnDestroy()  
 \{   
 if(panel != null)  
 panel.removeUISort (this);  
 \}

当然UIPanel中也要修改：

void LateUpdate ()  
\{  
if (mUpdateFrame != Time.frameCount)  
\{  
mUpdateFrame = Time.frameCount;  
  
// Update each panel in order  
for (int i = 0; i < list.size; ++i)  
list\[i\].UpdateSelf();  
  
int rq = 3000;  
  
// Update all draw calls, making them draw in the right order  
for (int i = 0; i < list.size; ++i)  
\{  
UIPanel p = list.buffer\[i\];  
  
if (p.renderQueue == RenderQueue.Automatic)  
\{  
p.startingRenderQueue = rq;  
p.UpdateDrawCalls();  
//rq += p.drawCalls.size;  
rq += p.drawCalls.size \* 2;  
\}  
else if (p.renderQueue == RenderQueue.StartAt)  
\{  
p.UpdateDrawCalls();  
if (p.drawCalls.size != 0)  
rq = Mathf.Max(rq, p.startingRenderQueue + p.drawCalls.size \* 2);  
//rq = Mathf.Max(rq, p.startingRenderQueue + p.drawCalls.size);  
\}  
else // Explicit  
\{  
p.UpdateDrawCalls();  
if (p.drawCalls.size != 0)  
rq = Mathf.Max(rq, p.startingRenderQueue + 2);  
//rq = Mathf.Max(rq, p.startingRenderQueue + 1);  
\}  
p.updateUISort();  
\}  
  
  
\}  
\}

List<UISortBehavior> [Container][] = new List<UISortBehavior>();  
  
public void addUISort(UISortBehavior uiSort)  
\{  
if(container.Contains(uiSort))  
\{  
return;  
\}  
container.Add (uiSort);  
\}  
  
public void removeUISort(UISortBehavior uiSort)  
\{  
container.Remove (uiSort);  
\}  
  
public void updateUISort()  
\{  
for(int i = 0; i < container.Count; i++)  
\{  
container\[i\].UpdateSortUI();  
\}  
\}

void UpdateDrawCalls ()  
\{  
Transform trans = cachedTransform;  
bool isUI = usedForUI;  
  
if (clipping != UIDrawCall.Clipping.None)  
\{  
drawCallClipRange = finalClipRegion;  
drawCallClipRange.z \*= 0.5f;  
drawCallClipRange.w \*= 0.5f;  
\}  
else drawCallClipRange = Vector4.zero;  
  
// Legacy functionality  
if (drawCallClipRange.z == 0f) drawCallClipRange.z = Screen.width \* 0.5f;  
if (drawCallClipRange.w == 0f) drawCallClipRange.w = Screen.height \* 0.5f;  
  
// DirectX 9 half-pixel offset  
if (halfPixelOffset)  
\{  
drawCallClipRange.x -= 0.5f;  
drawCallClipRange.y += 0.5f;  
\}  
  
Vector3 pos;  
  
// We want the position to always be on even pixels so that the  
// panel's contents always appear pixel-perfect.  
if (isUI)  
\{  
Transform parent = cachedTransform.parent;  
pos = cachedTransform.localPosition;  
  
if (parent != null)  
\{  
float x = Mathf.Round(pos.x);  
float y = Mathf.Round(pos.y);  
  
drawCallClipRange.x += pos.x - x;  
drawCallClipRange.y += pos.y - y;  
  
pos.x = x;  
pos.y = y;  
pos = parent.TransformPoint(pos);  
\}  
pos += drawCallOffset;  
\}  
else pos = trans.position;  
  
Quaternion rot = trans.rotation;  
Vector3 scale = trans.lossyScale;  
  
for (int i = 0; i < drawCalls.size; ++i)  
\{  
UIDrawCall dc = drawCalls.buffer\[i\];  
  
Transform t = dc.cachedTransform;  
t.position = pos;  
t.rotation = rot;  
t.localScale = scale;  
  
//dc.renderQueue = (renderQueue == RenderQueue.Explicit) ? startingRenderQueue : startingRenderQueue + i;  
dc.renderQueue = (renderQueue == RenderQueue.Explicit) ? startingRenderQueue : startingRenderQueue + i \* 2;  
dc.alwaysOnScreen = alwaysOnScreen &&  
(mClipping == UIDrawCall.Clipping.None || mClipping == UIDrawCall.Clipping.ConstrainButDontClip);  
\#if !UNITY\_3\_5 && !UNITY\_4\_0 && !UNITY\_4\_1 && !UNITY\_4\_2  
dc.sortingOrder = mSortingOrder;  
\#endif  
\}  
\}

[Container]: http://lib.csdn.net/base/4