linux下rpm安装nginx

超、凢脫俗 2022-08-19 08:56 228阅读 0赞

1.下载nginx的rpm包

[root@chen ~]# wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
    --2015-12-31 23:05:21--  http://nginx.org/packages/centos/6/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
    正在解析主机 nginx.org... 206.251.255.63, 95.211.80.227, 2001:1af8:4060:a004:21::e3
    正在连接 nginx.org|206.251.255.63|:80... 已连接。
    已发出 HTTP 请求，正在等待回应... 200 OK
    长度：4311 (4.2K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]
    正在保存至: “nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm”
     
    100%[================================================>] 4,311       --.-K/s   in 0s     
     
    2015-12-31 23:05:25 (39.1 MB/s) - 已保存 “nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm” [4311/4311])

2. 解压rpm包

[root@chen ~]# rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm
    warning: nginx-release-centos-6-0.el6.ngx.noarch.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 7bd9bf62: NOKEY
    Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
       1:nginx-release-centos   ########################################### [100%]

3. 安装nginx

[root@chen ~]# yum install nginx
    已加载插件：fastestmirror, security
    设置安装进程
    Determining fastest mirrors
    * base: mirrors.skyshe.cn
    * extras: mirrors.skyshe.cn
    * updates: mirrors.opencas.cn
    base                                                               | 3.7 kB     00:00    
    base/primary_db                                                    | 3.6 MB     00:05    
    file:///mnt/repodata/repomd.xml: [Errno 14] Could not open/read file:///mnt/repodata/repomd.xml
    尝试其他镜像。
    extras                                                             | 3.4 kB     00:00    
    extras/primary_db                                                  |  30 kB     00:00    
    nginx                                                              | 2.9 kB     00:00    
    nginx/primary_db                                                   | 6.8 kB     00:00    
    updates                                                            | 3.4 kB     00:00    
    updates/primary_db                                                 | 3.1 MB     00:18    
    解决依赖关系
    --> 执行事务检查
    ---> Package nginx.i386 0:1.8.0-1.el6.ngx will be 安装
    --> 完成依赖关系计算
     
    依赖关系解决
     
    ==========================================================================================
     软件包            架构             版本                          仓库               大小
    ==========================================================================================
    正在安装:
     nginx             i386             1.8.0-1.el6.ngx               nginx             360 k
     
    事务概要
    ==========================================================================================
    Install       1 Package(s)
     
    总下载量：360 k
    Installed size: 835 k
    确定吗？[y/N]：y
    下载软件包：
    nginx-1.8.0-1.el6.ngx.i386.rpm                                     | 360 kB     00:14    
    运行 rpm_check_debug
    执行事务测试
    事务测试成功
    执行事务
    Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
      正在安装   : nginx-1.8.0-1.el6.ngx.i386                                             1/1
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
     
    Thanks for using nginx!
     
    Please find the official documentation for nginx here:
    * http://nginx.org/en/docs/
     
    Commercial subscriptions for nginx are available on:
    * http://nginx.com/products/
     
    ----------------------------------------------------------------------
      Verifying  : nginx-1.8.0-1.el6.ngx.i386                                             1/1
     
    已安装:
      nginx.i386 0:1.8.0-1.el6.ngx                                                           
     
    完毕！

4. 测试

[root@chen ~]# service nginx start
    正在启动 nginx：                                           [确定]
    [root@chen ~]# service nginx stop
    停止 nginx：                                               [确定]