kali linux 安装完成后的基本配置

矫情吗；* 2022-08-18 13:28 188阅读 0赞

Kali Linux是来自Debian的一个特殊版本，其中内置了大量的网络安全工具，是网络安全爱好者必备的操作系统。Kali Linux的安装与普通的Linux安装方式基本相同，这里不再赘述，下面说一下安装完成后应该做的事情：

1.首先，修改软件源

leafpad /etc/apt/sources.list

可以选择以下国内任意一种或几种

#官方源
    deb http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://http.kali.org/kali kali main non-free contrib
    deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
    
    #中科大kali源
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali kali main non-free contrib
    deb http://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
    
    #新加坡kali源
    deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali/ kali main non-free contrib
    deb http://security.kali.org/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
    deb http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
    deb-src http://mirror.nus.edu.sg/kali/kali-security kali/updates main contrib non-free
    
    #debian_wheezy国内源
    
    deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
    deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
    deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
    # 163 源
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy main non-free contrib
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian wheezy-proposed-updates main non-free contrib
    deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib
    deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian-security wheezy/updates main non-free contrib

2.系统更新

apt-get clean && apt-get update && apt-get upgrade #安装更新

3.接下来安装中文输入法是必不可少的，这里推荐使用fcitx

apt-get install fcitx fcitx-googlepinyin fcitx-pinyin fcitx-module-cloudpinyin

安装搜狗输入法的话需要到官网下载deb安装包，以下命令运行再次开机重启，就可以在fcitx内找到搜狗输入法了

dpkg -i ./sougoupinyin.deb

4.flashplayer也是必不可少的

apt-get install flashplugin-nonfree
    update-flashplugin-nonfree --install

5.编程不可缺少的工具sublime，直接到官网下载安装包，命令行安装即可

dpkg -i ./sublime-text_build-3083_i386.deb

6.那么在kali下如何自动登陆root呢，找到 /etc/gdm3/daemon.conf配置文件，修改为以下内容

[daemon]
    # Enabling automatic login
      AutomaticLoginEnable = true
      AutomaticLogin = root