控制View的OnClick OnTouch来实现LsitView的Item的侧滑出现删除

以你之姓@ 2022-08-07 06:52 149阅读 0赞

效果：  
![这里写图片描述][20150320203755100]

触摸：按下，移动，抬起  
点击：一组触摸事件的组合(按下，松开)  
长按：一组触摸事件的组合(按下，持续超过500ms（Android中）)

为一个View设置点击事件：

view.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {    
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    Log.i("", "onClick");
                }
            });

为一个View设置touch事件：

view.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    
                    switch (event.getAction()) {
    
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                            Log.i("", "ACTION_DOWN");
                            break;
    
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                            Log.i("", "ACTION_MOVE");
                            break;
    
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
                        case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
                            Log.i("", "ACTION_UP");
                            break;
                    }           
                    return false;
                }
            });

当同时为一个View设置点击和touch事件时：

在onTouch返回false时：  
![这里写图片描述][20150320202716541]  
当onTouch返回true时：  
![这里写图片描述][20150320202702783]  
不在响应点击事件了

我们的需求是，在item关闭时可以响应点击事件（onTouch中返回false），在item打开时不响应点击事件（onTouch中返回true）

下面处理Touch事件：

> ACTION\_DOWN： 记录下手指按下的位置  
> ACTION\_MOVE： 判断移动的距离（带正负号）移动item  
> ACTION\_UP：根据手指抬起位置，将视图移动到合适的位置

listView 的 item 的布局

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="86dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/Listview" >
    
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/more"
            android:layout_width="60dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_toLeftOf="@+id/delete"
            android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
            android:clickable="true"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:onClick="more"
            android:text="更多"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="16sp" />
    
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/delete"
            android:layout_width="60dp"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:background="@android:color/holo_red_light"
            android:clickable="true"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:onClick="delete"
            android:text="删除"
            android:textColor="@android:color/white"
            android:textSize="16sp" />
    
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_top"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:background="@android:color/holo_orange_dark"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="item"
            android:textSize="20sp" />
    
    </RelativeLayout>

自定义的View

package com.zyh.slideview;
    
    import android.animation.Animator;
    import android.animation.Animator.AnimatorListener;
    import android.animation.ObjectAnimator;
    import android.content.Context;
    import android.util.AttributeSet;
    import android.view.LayoutInflater;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
    import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
    import android.widget.TextView;
    import android.widget.Toast;
    
    public class MoveLayout extends RelativeLayout implements OnClickListener {
        
    
        private Context context;
        private int downX;
        private TextView tv_top;
        private TextView delete;
        private TextView more;
    
        public MoveLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
            super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
            init(context);
        }
    
        public MoveLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
            this(context, attrs, 0);
        }
    
        public MoveLayout(Context context) {
            this(context, null);
        }
    
        private void init(Context context) {
            this.context = context;
            LayoutInflater.from(context).inflate(R.layout.move_layout, this, true);
            delete = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.delete);
            more = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.more);
            tv_top = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv_top);
            tv_top.setOnTouchListener(new OnTouchListener() {
                @Override
                public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
                    return handlerTouch(v, event);
                }
            });
            tv_top.setOnClickListener(this);
            more.setOnClickListener(this);
            delete.setOnClickListener(this);
        }
    
        /* ---------------------处理 Touch-------------------------- */
        boolean result = false;
        boolean isOpen = false;
    
        protected boolean handlerTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    
            int bottomWidth = delete.getWidth() + delete.getWidth();
    
            switch (event.getAction()) {
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
                    // Log.i("", "ACTION_DOWN");
                    downX = (int) event.getRawX();
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
                    // Log.i("", "ACTION_MOVE");
                    // if (isAniming)
                    // break;
                    int dx = (int) (event.getRawX() - downX);
                    // Log.i("", "dy___" + dx);
                    if (isOpen) {
                        // 打开状态
                        // 向右滑动
                        if (dx > 0 && dx < bottomWidth) {
                            v.setTranslationX(dx - bottomWidth);
                            // 允许移动，阻止点击
                            result = true;
                        }
                    } else {
                        // 闭合状态
                        // 向左移动
                        if (dx < 0 && Math.abs(dx) < bottomWidth) {
                            v.setTranslationX(dx);
                            // 允许移动，阻止点击
                            result = true;
                        }
                    }
                    break;
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_CANCEL:
                case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
    
                    // Log.i("", "ACTION_UP" + v.getTranslationX());
    
                    // 获取已经移动的
                    float ddx = v.getTranslationX();
    
                    // 判断打开还是关闭
    
                    if (ddx <= 0 && ddx > -(bottomWidth / 2)) {
                        // 关闭
                        ObjectAnimator oa1 = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(v, "translationX", ddx, 0).setDuration(100);
                        oa1.start();
                        oa1.addListener(new AnimatorListener() {
                            @Override
                            public void onAnimationStart(Animator animation) {
                            }
    
                            @Override
                            public void onAnimationRepeat(Animator animation) {
                            }
    
                            @Override
                            public void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {
                                isOpen = false;
                                result = false;
                            }
    
                            @Override
                            public void onAnimationCancel(Animator animation) {
                                isOpen = false;
                                result = false;
                            }
                        });
    
                    }
                    if (ddx <= -(bottomWidth / 2) && ddx > -bottomWidth) {
                        // 打开
                        ObjectAnimator oa1 = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(v, "translationX", ddx, -bottomWidth)
                                .setDuration(100);
                        oa1.start();
                        result = true;
                        isOpen = true;
                    }
                    break;
            }
            return result;
        }
    
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            switch (v.getId()) {
                case R.id.tv_top:
                    Toast.makeText(context, "item", 0).show();
                    break;
                case R.id.more:
                    Toast.makeText(context, "more", 0).show();
                    break;
                case R.id.delete:
                    Toast.makeText(context, "delete", 0).show();
                    break;
            }
        }
    }

源代码：github\]([https://github.com/18236887539/SlideLayout][https_github.com_18236887539_SlideLayout])

[20150320203755100]: /images/20220805/fad462cce48b464da0c86d67452f4270.png
[20150320202716541]: /images/20220805/12630a04e0514561a5a48d3a87a0f035.png
[20150320202702783]: /images/20220805/8557b4f843c24c7ba93c7130d153b846.png
[https_github.com_18236887539_SlideLayout]: https://github.com/18236887539/SlideLayout