对curl的封装

深碍√TFBOYSˉ_ 2022-08-07 01:59 162阅读 0赞

http.h

#ifndef _HTTP_H_
    #define _HTTP_H_
    
    #include <string>
    #include <set>
    #include <curl/curl.h>
    
    namespace tools
    {
    
    class CCurlWrapper
    {
    public:
        CCurlWrapper ();
        ~CCurlWrapper ();
    
        int PostFile (const std::string& strUrl, const std::string& strRequest, std::string& strReply);
        int GetFile (const std::string& strUrl, std::string& strReply);
        void AddHttpHeader (const std::string& strHeader);
    
    private:
        int Init ();
        static size_t WriteDataCallback (void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nCount, void *pData);
    
        CURL *m_pCurl;
        std::set<std::string> m_setHeaders;
    
    };
    
    }
    
    #endif

http.cpp

#include "http.h"
    #include <sstream>
    
    using namespace std;
    using namespace tools;
    
    CCurlWrapper::CCurlWrapper () :
        m_pCurl(NULL)
    {
        //curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
        Init();
    }
    
    CCurlWrapper::~CCurlWrapper ()
    {
        curl_easy_cleanup(m_pCurl);
        m_pCurl = NULL;
    }
    
    int CCurlWrapper::Init ()
    {
        if (m_pCurl)
        {
            curl_easy_cleanup(m_pCurl);
            m_pCurl = NULL;
        }
    
        m_pCurl = curl_easy_init();
        if (m_pCurl == NULL)
        {
            return -1;
        }
    
        // set connection timeout to 10's
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 10);
    
        // set timeout to 30's
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);
    
        // accept identiy, deflate, and gzip encoding. (Accept-Encoding: )
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip, deflate");
    
        // set user-agent to that of MSIE6
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)");
    
        // let curl to follow location (auto handle HTTP 301, 302)
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
    
        m_setHeaders.clear();
        m_setHeaders.insert("Accept-Language: zh-cn");
    
        // output debug info (for debug only)
        //curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, true);
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, false);
    
        return 0;
    }
    
    void CCurlWrapper::AddHttpHeader (const string& strHeader)
    {
        m_setHeaders.insert(strHeader);
    }
    
    int CCurlWrapper::PostFile (const string& strUrl, const string& strRequest, string& strReply)
    {
        if (m_pCurl == NULL)
            return -1;
    
        int iRet;
        if (strUrl.empty())
        {
            return -2;
        }
    
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_URL, strUrl.c_str());
        stringstream ssReply;
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &ssReply);
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteDataCallback);
    
        // set post data
        if (strRequest.empty())
        {
            return -3;
        }
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_POST, true);
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, strRequest.c_str());
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDSIZE, strRequest.length());
    
        // autosave cookie with the handle
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "/dev/null");
    
        // set header
        struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
        if (!m_setHeaders.empty())
        {
            for (set<string>::iterator it = m_setHeaders.begin(); it != m_setHeaders.end(); ++it)
                headers = curl_slist_append(headers, it->c_str());
        }
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
    
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
    
        //curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &ssReply);
        //curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteDataCallback);
    
        // perform
        iRet = curl_easy_perform(m_pCurl);
        if (iRet == CURLE_OK)
        {
            strReply = ssReply.str();
        }
    
        if (headers)
            curl_slist_free_all(headers);
    
        return (iRet == CURLE_OK) ? 0 : iRet;
    }
    
    
    int CCurlWrapper::GetFile (const string& strUrl, string& strReply)
    {
        if (m_pCurl == NULL)
            return -1;
    
        int iRet;
        if (strUrl.empty())
        {
            return -2;
        }
    
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_URL, strUrl.c_str());
        stringstream ssReply;
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &ssReply);
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteDataCallback);
    
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, true);
    
        // autosave cookie with the handle
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, "/dev/null");
    
        // set header
        struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
        if (!m_setHeaders.empty())
        {
            for (set<string>::iterator it = m_setHeaders.begin(); it != m_setHeaders.end(); ++it)
                headers = curl_slist_append(headers, it->c_str());
        }
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
    
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0L);
        curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0L);
    
        //curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, &ssReply);
        //curl_easy_setopt(m_pCurl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, WriteDataCallback);
    
        // perform
        iRet = curl_easy_perform(m_pCurl);
        if (iRet == CURLE_OK)
        {
            strReply = ssReply.str();
        }
    
        if (headers)
            curl_slist_free_all(headers);
    
        return (iRet == CURLE_OK) ? 0 : iRet;
    }
    
    size_t CCurlWrapper::WriteDataCallback (void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nCount, void *pData)
    {
        stringstream* pTmp = (stringstream*) pData;
        pTmp->write((char*) ptr, size * nCount);
        return size * nCount;
    }