极光推送学习笔记

雨点打透心脏的1/2处 2022-08-02 10:54 122阅读 0赞

1、首先要去极光推送的官网注册账号，然后新建App

2、基本的模版就是下载下来的demo。

3、在manifest中配置权限，以及必要的广播和服务。

<service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.DownloadService"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="false" >
            </service>
        
               
            <activity
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity"
                android:theme="@android:style/Theme.Translucent.NoTitleBar"
                android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden" >
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.ui.PushActivity" />
                    <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
                    <category android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample" />
                </intent-filter>
            </activity>
            
            
            <service
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushService"
                android:enabled="true"
                android:exported="false">
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTER" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REPORT" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PushService" />
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.PUSH_TIME" />
                    
                </intent-filter>
            </service>
            
            
            <receiver
                android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.PushReceiver"
                android:enabled="true" >
                 <intent-filter android:priority="1000">
                    <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED_PROXY" />   
                    <category android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample" />
                </intent-filter>
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.USER_PRESENT" />
                    <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE" />
                </intent-filter>
                 
                <intent-filter>
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_ADDED" />
                    <action android:name="android.intent.action.PACKAGE_REMOVED" />
                    <data android:scheme="package" />
                </intent-filter>
       
            </receiver>
               
            <receiver android:name="cn.jpush.android.service.AlarmReceiver" />
             <receiver
                <span style="color:#ff0000;">android:name="com.dsw.zpushexample.ReceiveMessage"</span><pre name="code" class="java">

android:enabled="true"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.REGISTRATION" />  <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.UNREGISTRATION" /> <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.MESSAGE\_RECEIVED" />  <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION\_RECEIVED" />  <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.NOTIFICATION\_OPENED" />  <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.ACTION\_RICHPUSH\_CALLBACK" />  <action android:name="cn.jpush.android.intent.CONNECTION" /> <category android:name=" com.dsw.zpushexample" />  </intent-filter> </receiver>  <meta-data android:name="JPUSH\_CHANNEL" android:value="developer-default"/> <meta-data android:name="JPUSH\_APPKEY" android:value="67624b4312b0bef7961cec57" />  </application>

3、然后再Application中进行Jpush的初始化

@Override  
public void onCreate() \{  
super.onCreate();  
Log.d("Application", "Application Create");  
JPushInterface.setDebugMode(true);//设置开启日志模式  
JPushInterface.init(getApplicationContext());//初始化Jpush  
  
\}

4、在自定义的广播中判断接收的消息类型。

@Override
    	public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
            Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
    		Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] onReceive - " + intent.getAction() + ", extras: " + printBundle(bundle));
    		
            if (JPushInterface.ACTION_REGISTRATION_ID.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                String regId = bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_REGISTRATION_ID);
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收Registration Id : " + regId);
                //send the Registration Id to your server...
                            
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_MESSAGE_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            	Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的自定义消息: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_MESSAGE));
            	processCustomMessage(context, bundle);
            
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_RECEIVED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知");
                int notifactionId = bundle.getInt(JPushInterface.EXTRA_NOTIFICATION_ID);
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 接收到推送下来的通知的ID: " + notifactionId);
            	
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_OPENED.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户点击打开了通知");

//可进行页面跳转等处理。
            	
            } else if (JPushInterface.ACTION_RICHPUSH_CALLBACK.equals(intent.getAction())) {
                Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] 用户收到到RICH PUSH CALLBACK: " + bundle.getString(JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA));
                //在这里根据 JPushInterface.EXTRA_EXTRA 的内容处理代码，比如打开新的Activity， 打开一个网页等..
            	
            } else if(JPushInterface.ACTION_CONNECTION_CHANGE.equals(intent.getAction())) {
            	boolean connected = intent.getBooleanExtra(JPushInterface.EXTRA_CONNECTION_CHANGE, false);
            	Log.w(TAG, "[MyReceiver]" + intent.getAction() +" connected state change to "+connected);
            } else {
            	Log.d(TAG, "[MyReceiver] Unhandled intent - " + intent.getAction());
            }
    	}

基本流程就是这样，具体参考事例文档。