Jquery Ajax案例

以你之姓@ 2022-08-02 01:58 187阅读 0赞

$(function () { 
            $.ajax({
                type: "POST",//提交方法
                url: "Hotel.ashx",//后台处理文件地址
                datatype: "json",//返回数据类型
                async: false,
                data: {
       //提交数据
                    "method": "NearHotel", "cityNum": cityNum
                },
                success: function (data) { 
                    var json = eval('(' + data + ')');
                    var htmlStr = "";
                    for (var j = 0; j < json.length; j++) {
                        htmlStr += parseInt(json[j].Price) + '元';
                    }
                    $("#Hspot" + i + " tr").html(htmlStr);
                },
                error: function () { 
                    //alert("ajax有错！");
                }
            });
        });

一般处理文件.ashx代码：

public class createPlan : IHttpHandler {
    
        public void ProcessRequest (HttpContext context) {
            context.Response.ContentType = "text/plain";
            string returnStr = chooseStr(context);
            context.Response.Write(returnStr);
        }
        public static string chooseStr(HttpContext context)
        {
            string str = context.Request.Form["method"];
            switch (str)
            {
                case "createPlan":
                    return CreatePlan.createPlan(context);
                case "popupInfo":
                    return CreatePlan.popupInfo(context);
                case "popupCityInfo":
                    return CreatePlan.popupCityInfo(context);
                case "NearInfo":
                    return CreatePlan.NearInfo(context);
                case "UpdateHeat":
                    return CreatePlan.UpdateHeat(context);
            }
            return ("服务没有找到方法" + str);
        }
        public bool IsReusable {
            get {
                return false;
            }
        }
    
    }

类CreatePlan.cs代码：

using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Data;
    
    /// <summary>
    /// CreatePlan 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public class CreatePlan
    {
        public CreatePlan()
        {
            //
            // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            //
        }
        /*更新热点热度*/
        public static string UpdateHeat(HttpContext context)
        {
            string cityname = context.Request["name"];
            string sql = "UPDATE TourNav SET Heat = Heat + 1 WHERE Name = '" + cityname + "'";
            int i = SqlDb.ExecuteUpdateSql(sql);
            return "";
        }
    
        /*将表转化为json串*/
        public static string GetTableToJson(DataTable dt)
        {
            string str = "[";
            int rows = 0;
            int rowscount = dt.Rows.Count;
            while (rows < rowscount)
            {
                str += "{";
                int cols = 0;
                int colscount = dt.Columns.Count;
                while (cols < colscount)
                {
                    string str3 = str;
                    str = str3 + "\"" + dt.Columns[cols].ColumnName + "\":\"" + ((dt.Rows[rows][cols] != DBNull.Value) ? dt.Rows[rows][cols].ToString().Trim().Replace(@"\r", "") : "") + "\",";
                    cols++;
                }
                str = str.Substring(0, str.Length - 1) + "},";
                rows++;
            }
            str = str.Substring(0, str.Length - 1) + "]";
            if (dt.Rows.Count > 0)
            {
                return str;
            }
            return string.Empty;
        }
    }

SqlDB.cs代码：

using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    using System.Data;
    
    /// <summary>
    ///SqlDb 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public class SqlDb
    {
        private static string CONNECTION_STRING = @"Data Source=你的ip地址; Initial Catalog=DBname;Integrated Security=false;User ID=sa;Password=sa;";
        public SqlDb()
        {
            //
            //TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            //
        }
        public static DataSet ExecuteSelectSql(string strSql)
        {
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING);
            SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(strSql, conn);
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            try
            {
                da.Fill(ds);
                return ds;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("执行SQL出现错误：\r\n" + strSql + "\r\n" + ex.ToString());
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }
        public static int ExecuteUpdateSql(string strSql)
        {
    
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING);
            SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand();
            comm.Connection = conn;
            comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
            comm.CommandText = strSql;
            int ret = -1;
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                ret = comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
    
                return ret;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("执行SQL出现错误：\r\n" + strSql + "\r\n" + ex.ToString());
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
    
            //throw new NotImplementedException();
        }
        public static int ExecuteInsertSql(string strSql)
        {
            int ret = -1;
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING);
            SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand();
            comm.Connection = conn;
            comm.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
            comm.CommandText = strSql;
            try
            {
                conn.Open();
                ret = comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
                return ret;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("执行sql出现错误:\r\n" + strSql + "\r\n" + ex.ToString());
            }
            finally
            {
                conn.Close();
            }
        }
    }

SqlDbHelper.cs

/// <summary>
    /// 此处有两个数据库连接
    /// CONNECTION_STRING连接YN库，对应ExecuteSelectSql、ExecuteNonQuerySql两个方法
    /// CONNECTION_STRING1连接CYZN库，对应ExecuteSelectSql1、ExecuteNonQuerySql1两个方法
    /// 使用时注意！！！！
    /// </summary>
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Web;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Data.SqlClient;
    
    /// <summary>
    /// SqlDbHelper 的摘要说明
    /// </summary>
    public class SqlDbHelper
    {
        public SqlDbHelper()
        {
            //
            // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
            //
        }
        private static string CONNECTION_STRING = @"Data Source=172.17.130.225; Initial Catalog=YN;Integrated Security=false;User ID=sa;Password=sa;";
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行返回数据集的查询sql语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name = strsql >sql语句</param>
        /// <param name = pars>参数数组</param>
        /// <returns>查询数据集</returns>
        public static DataSet ExecuteSelectSql(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] pars) 
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING);
            SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
            try
            {
                try
                {
                    comm.Parameters.AddRange(pars);
                    conn.Open();
                    SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(comm);
                    da.Fill(ds);
                }
                catch (SqlException exception)
                {
                    throw new Exception(exception.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
            finally
            {
                comm.Dispose();
                conn.Close();
                conn.Dispose();
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行仅要求返回影响行数的sql语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name = strsql >sql语句</param>
        /// <param name = pars>参数数组</param>
        /// <returns>影响行数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuerySql(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] pars)
        {
            int ret = -1;
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING);
            SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
            try
            {
                try
                {
                    comm.Parameters.AddRange(pars);
                    conn.Open();
                    ret = comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
                }
                catch (SqlException exception)
                {
                    throw new Exception(exception.Message);
                }
                return ret;
            }
            finally
            {
                comm.Dispose();
                conn.Close();
                conn.Dispose();
            }
        }  
        private static string CONNECTION_STRING = @"Data Source=知己ip; Initial Catalog=DBname;Integrated Security=false;User ID=sa;Password=sa;";
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行返回数据集的查询sql语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name = strsql >sql语句</param>
        /// <param name = pars>参数数组</param>
        /// <returns>查询数据集</returns>
        public static DataSet ExecuteSelectSql1(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] pars)
        {
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING1);
            SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
            try
            {
                try
                {
                    comm.Parameters.AddRange(pars);
                    conn.Open();
                    SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(comm);
                    da.Fill(ds);
                }
                catch (SqlException exception)
                {
                    throw new Exception(exception.Message);
                }
                return ds;
            }
            finally
            {
                comm.Dispose();
                conn.Close();
                conn.Dispose();
            }
        }
        /// <summary>
        /// 执行仅要求返回影响行数的sql语句
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name = strsql >sql语句</param>
        /// <param name = pars>参数数组</param>
        /// <returns>影响行数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuerySql1(string strSql, params SqlParameter[] pars)
        {
            int ret = -1;
            SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(CONNECTION_STRING);
            SqlCommand comm = new SqlCommand(strSql, conn);
            try
            {
                try
                {
                    comm.Parameters.AddRange(pars);
                    conn.Open();
                    ret = comm.ExecuteNonQuery();
                }
                catch (SqlException exception)
                {
                    throw new Exception(exception.Message);
                }
                return ret;
            }
            finally
            {
                comm.Dispose();
                conn.Close();
                conn.Dispose();
            }
        }
    }