httpie

古城微笑少年丶 2022-07-16 13:46 60阅读 0赞

httpie
    
    一、安装：
    安装python
    
    然后cmd中执行：
    pip install httpie
    
    附：源码地址
    https://github.com/jkbrzt/httpie
    
    二、语法：
    usage: http-script.py [--json] [--form] [--pretty {all,colors,format,none}]
                          [--style STYLE] [--print WHAT] [--verbose] [--headers]
                          [--body] [--stream] [--output FILE] [--download]
                          [--continue]
                          [--session SESSION_NAME_OR_PATH | --session-read-only SESSION_NAME_OR_PATH]
                          [--auth USER[:PASS]] [--auth-type {basic,digest}]
                          [--proxy PROTOCOL:PROXY_URL] [--follow]
                          [--verify VERIFY] [--cert CERT] [--cert-key CERT_KEY]
                          [--timeout SECONDS] [--check-status] [--ignore-stdin]
                          [--help] [--version] [--traceback] [--debug]
                          [METHOD] URL [REQUEST_ITEM [REQUEST_ITEM ...]]
    
    
    三、基本操作
    #模拟提交表单
    http -f POST example.com username=nate
    
    #显示详细的请求
    http -v example.com
    
    #只显示Header
    http -h example.com
    
    #只显示Body
    http -b example.com
    
    #下载文件
    http -d example.com
    
    #请求删除的方法
    http DELETE example.com
    
    #传递JSON数据请求(默认就是JSON数据请求)
    http PUT example.com name=nate password=nate_password
    
    #如果JSON数据存在不是字符串则用:=分隔，例如
    http PUT example.com name=nate password=nate_password age:=28 a:=true streets:='["a", "b"]'
    
    #POST一个Json文件 /jsontest/auth.json
    http POST https://api.weibo.com/2/statuses/upload_url_text.json @/jsontest/auth.json
    
    
    #模拟Form的Post请求, Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8
    http --form POST example.com name='nate'
    
    #模拟Form的上传, Content-Type: multipart/form-data
    http -f POST example.com/jobs name='John Smith' file@~/test.pdf
    
    #修改请求头, 使用:分隔
    http example.com  User-Agent:Yhz/1.0  'Cookie:a=b;b=c'  Referer:http://example.com/
    
    #认证
    http -a username:password example.com
    http --auth-type=digest -a username:password example.com
    
    #使用http代理
    http --proxy=http:http://192.168.1.100:8060 example.com
    http --proxy=http:http://user:pass@192.168.1.100:8060 example.com
    
    
    
    四、使用httpie操作elasticSearch
    # create
    http POST localhost:9200/blog/article/1 title="hello elasticsearch" tags:='["elasticsearch"]'
    
    # get
    http GET localhost:9200/blog/article/1
    
    # update
    http PUT localhost:9200/blog/article/1 title="hello elasticsearch" tags:='["elasticsearch", "hello"]'
    
    # delete
    http DELETE localhost:9200/blog/article/1
    
    # exists
    http HEAD localhost:9200/blog/article/1