安装oracle11g r2 RAC报Failed to create keys in the OLR

我会带着你远行 2022-07-14 17:58 127阅读 0赞

1问题描述：

rac 搭建过程中在节点1执行root，报了如下错误：

\[root@rac1 ~\]\# /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/root.sh  
Performing root user operation for Oracle 11g   
  
  
The following environment variables are set as:  
    ORACLE\_OWNER= grid  
    ORACLE\_HOME=  /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1  
  
  
Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: \[/usr/local/bin\]:   
   Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...  
   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...  
   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...  
  
  
  
  
Creating /etc/oratab file...  
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by  
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created  
Finished running generic part of root script.  
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.  
Using configuration parameter file: /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/crs/install/crsconfig\_params  
Creating trace directory  
User ignored Prerequisites during installation  
Installing Trace File Analyzer  
Failed to create keys in the OLR, rc = 127, Message:  
  /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/bin/clscfg.bin: error while loading shared libraries: libcap.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory   
  
  
Failed to create keys in the OLR at /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/crs/install/crsconfig\_lib.pm line 7660.  
/u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/perl/bin/perl -I/u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/perl/lib -I/u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/crs/install /u01/app/grid/product/11.2.0/grid\_1/crs/install/rootcrs.pl execution failed

2.解办法：

上面报错是由于系统缺少compat-libcap1 包造成的，在2个节上分别安装这个包再次执行root脚本就可以了

\[root@rac1 ~\]\# rpm -ivh /os/Packages/compat-libcap1-1.10-1.x86\_64.rpm