Android 开发工程师面试指南

古城微笑少年丶 2022-07-13 11:27 200阅读 0赞

原文链接：[https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes][https_github.com_GeniusVJR_LearningNotes]

《Android 开发工程师面试指南 LearningNotes 》，作者是知乎Android开发工程师陶程，由梁观全贡献部分。大家可以去知乎关注这两位用心的少年。这份指南包含了大部分Android开发的基础、进阶知识，不仅可以帮助准备面试的同学，也可以帮助正在学习和工作的同学梳理自己的知识点。有心的同学也可以帮他们不断完善。

# 第一部分 #

## [Android(安卓)][Android] ##

*  [Android基础知识][Android 1]
 *  [Android内存泄漏总结][Android 2]
 *  [Handler内存泄漏分析及解决][Handler]
 *  [Handler、Looper、Message、MessageQueue基础流程分析][Handler_Looper_Message_MessageQueue]
 *  [Android性能优化][Android 3]
 *  [ListView详解][ListView]
 *  [RecyclerView和ListView的异同][RecyclerView_ListView]
 *  [AsyncTask源码分析][AsyncTask]
 *  [插件化技术][Link 1]
 *  [自定义控件][Link 2]
 *  [事件分发机制][Link 3]
 *  [ANR问题][ANR]
 *  [Art和Dalvik的区别][Art_Dalvik]
 *  [Android关于OOM的解决方案][Android_OOM]
 *  [Fragment][]
 *  [Activity&Fragment][Activity_Fragment]
 *  [SurfaceView][]
 *  [Android几种进程][Android 4]
 *  [APP启动过程][APP]
 *  Activity启动流程以及界面展示过程
 *  [图片三级缓存][Link 4]
 *  [Bitmap的分析与使用][Bitmap]
 *  [热修复的原理][Link 5]
 *  [AIDL][]
 *  [Binder机制][Binder]
 *  [Zygote和System进程的启动过程][Zygote_System]
 *  [Android中的MVC，MVP和MVVM][Android_MVC_MVP_MVVM]
 *  [MVP][]
 *  [Android开机过程][Android 5]
 *  [Retrofit源码分析][Retrofit]
 *  [Glide源码分析][Glide]
 *  [EventBus用法详解][EventBus]
 *  [EventBus源码分析][EventBus 1]
 *  [Android ORM 框架之 greenDAO 使用心得][Android ORM _ greenDAO]
 *  [Data Binding（数据绑定）用户指南][Data Binding]
 *  [RxJava][]
 *  设计一套图片异步加载缓存方案
 *  Android UI适配
 *  [Gradle][]
 *  [查漏补缺][Link 6]
 *  [Git操作][Git]

## [DesignPattern(设计模式)][DesignPattern] ##

*  [面向对象六大原则][Link 7]
 *  [单例模式][Link 8]
 *  [Builder模式][Builder]
 *  [原型模式][Link 9]
 *  [简单工厂][Link 10]
 *  工厂方法模式
 *  抽象工厂模式
 *  [策略模式][Link 11]
 *  状态模式
 *  [责任链模式][Link 12]
 *  解释器模式
 *  命令模式
 *  [观察者模式][Link 13]
 *  备忘录模式
 *  迭代器模式
 *  模板方法模式
 *  访问者模式
 *  中介者模式
 *  [代理模式][Link 14]
 *  组合模式
 *  [适配器模式][Link 15]
 *  装饰模式
 *  享元模式
 *  [外观模式][Link 16]
 *  桥接模式

# 第二部分 #

*  [JavaSE(Java基础)][JavaSE_Java]
    
     *  [Java基础知识][Java]
     *  [Java中的内存泄漏][Java 1]
     *  [String源码分析][String]
     *  [Java集合框架][Java 2]
     *  [ArrayList源码剖析][ArrayList]
     *  [LinkedList源码剖析][LinkedList]
     *  [Vector源码剖析][Vector]
     *  [HashMap源码剖析][HashMap]
     *  [HashTable源码剖析][HashTable]
     *  [LinkedHashMap源码剖析][LinkedHashMap]
 *  [JVM(Java虚拟机)][JVM_Java]
    
     *  [JVM基础知识][JVM]
     *  [JVM类加载机制][JVM 1]
     *  [Java内存区域与内存溢出][Java 3]
     *  [垃圾回收算法][Link 17]
 *  [JavaConcurrent(Java并发)][JavaConcurrent_Java]  
    
    
     *  [Java并发基础知识][Java 4]
     *  [生产者和消费者问题][Link 18]
     *  [Thread和Runnable实现多线程的区别][Thread_Runnable]
     *  [线程中断][Link 19]
     *  [守护线程与阻塞线程][Link 20]
     *  [synchronized][]
     *  [多线程环境中安全使用集合API][API]
     *  [实现内存可见的两种方法比较：加锁和volatile变量][volatile]
     *  [死锁][Link 21]
     *  [可重入内置锁][Link 22]
     *  [使用wait/notify/notifyAll实现线程间通信][wait_notify_notifyAll]
     *  [NIO][]

--------------------

# 第三部分 #

*  [DataStructure(数据结构)][DataStructure]  
    
    
     *  [数组][Link 23]
     *  链表
     *  [栈和队列][Link 24]
     *  字符串
     *  树
     *  图
 *  Algorithm(算法)  
    
    
     *  [排序][Link 25]  
        
        
         *  [选择排序][Link 26]
         *  [冒泡排序][Link 27]
         *  [快速排序][Link 28]
         *  [归并排序][Link 29]
     *  查找  
        
        
         *  [顺序查找][Link 30]
         *  [折半查找][Link 31]
     *  《剑指Offer》  
        
        
         *  [面试题2:实现Singleton模式][2_Singleton]
         *  [面试题6：重建二叉树][6]
         *  [面试题11：数值的整数次方][11]
         *  [面试题44：扑克牌的顺子][44]
         *  [面试题45：圆圈中最后剩下的数字][45]
     *  《程序员面试金典》
     *  《LeetCode》  
        
        
         *  [two-sum][]
     *  《程序员代码面试指南(左程云)》  
        
        
         *  [1.设计一个有getMin功能的栈][1._getMin]
         *  [2.由两个栈组成的队列][2.]
         *  [3.如何仅用递归函数和栈操作逆序一个栈][3.]

# 第四部分 #

*  [Network(网络)][Network]  
    
    
     *  [TCP/UDP][TCP_UDP]
     *  [HTTP][]
     *  [Socket][]
 *  [OperatingSystem(操作系统)][OperatingSystem]  
    
    
     *  [Linux系统的IPC][Linux_IPC]

# 第五部分 #

*  [ReadingNotes(读书笔记)][ReadingNotes]
    
     *  [《APP研发录》第1章读书笔记][APP_1]
     *  [《APP研发录》第2章读书笔记][APP_2]
     *  [《Android开发艺术探索》第一章笔记][Android 6]
     *  [《Android开发艺术探索》第二章笔记][Android 7]
     *  [《Android开发艺术探索》第三章笔记][Android 8]
     *  [《Android开发艺术探索》第四章笔记][Android 9]
     *  [《Android开发艺术探索》第八章笔记][Android 10]
     *  [《Android开发艺术探索》第十五章笔记][Android 11]
     *  [《深入理解Java虚拟机》第12章][Java_12]
     *  [《Java编程思想》第一章读书笔记][Java 5]
     *  [《Java编程思想》第二章读书笔记][Java 6]
     *  [Project(项目)][Project]
     *  [项目难点][Link 32]

# 第六部分 #

*  [InterviewExperience(面试经验)][InterviewExperience]
    
     *  [Alibaba][]
     *  [美团][Link 33]
     *  [豌豆荚][Link 34]
     *  [蜻蜓FM][FM]
     *  [新浪微博][Link 35]
     *  [网易杭研][Link 36]
 *  [Resume(简历)][Resume]

有任何问题欢迎联系：geniusvjr@gmail.com

欢迎关注我的知乎账号：[Francis的知乎][Francis]

微博账号：[Francis的微博][Francis 1]

已同步到 [http://www.diycode.cc/wiki/androidinterview][http_www.diycode.cc_wiki_androidinterview]

拒绝任何形式的商业用途。

[https_github.com_GeniusVJR_LearningNotes]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes
[Android]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part1/Android
[Android 1]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android基础知识.md
[Android 2]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android内存泄漏总结.md
[Handler]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Handler内存泄漏分析及解决.md
[Handler_Looper_Message_MessageQueue]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/-程通信基础流程分析.md
[Android 3]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android性能优化.md
[ListView]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Listview详解.md
[RecyclerView_ListView]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Recyclerview和Listview的异同.md
[AsyncTask]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Asynctask源码分析.md
[Link 1]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/插件化技术学习.md
[Link 2]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/自定义控件.md
[Link 3]: http://www.jianshu.com/p/e99b5e8bd67b
[ANR]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/ANR问题.md
[Art_Dalvik]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Art和Dalvik区别.md
[Android_OOM]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android关于oom的解决方案.md
[Fragment]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Fragment.md
[Activity_Fragment]: https://github.com/xxv/android-lifecycle
[SurfaceView]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/SurfaceView.md
[Android 4]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android几种进程.md
[APP]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/APP启动过程.md
[Link 4]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android图片中的三级缓存.md
[Bitmap]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Bitmap的分析与使用.md
[Link 5]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/热修复技术.md
[AIDL]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/AIDL.md
[Binder]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Binder机制.md
[Zygote_System]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Zygote和System进程的启动过程.md
[Android_MVC_MVP_MVVM]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/MVC%2CMVP%2CMVVM的区别.md
[MVP]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/MVP.md
[Android 5]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Android开机过程.md
[Retrofit]: http://www.jianshu.com/p/c1a3a881a144
[Glide]: http://frodoking.github.io/2015/10/10/android-glide/
[EventBus]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/EventBus用法详解.md
[EventBus 1]: http://p.codekk.com/blogs/detail/54cfab086c4761e5001b2538
[Android ORM _ greenDAO]: http://www.open-open.com/lib/view/open1438065400878.html
[Data Binding]: http://www.jcodecraeer.com/a/anzhuokaifa/developer/2015/0606/3005.html
[RxJava]: http://gank.io/post/560e15be2dca930e00da1083
[Gradle]: http://wuxiaolong.me/categories/Gradle/
[Link 6]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/查漏补缺.md
[Git]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/Android/Git操作.md
[DesignPattern]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part1/DesignPattern
[Link 7]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/常见的面向对象设计原则.md
[Link 8]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/单例模式.md
[Builder]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/Builder模式.md
[Link 9]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/原型模式.md
[Link 10]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/简单工厂.md
[Link 11]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/策略模式.md
[Link 12]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/责任链模式.md
[Link 13]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/观察者模式.md
[Link 14]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/代理模式.md
[Link 15]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/适配器模式.md
[Link 16]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part1/DesignPattern/外观模式.md
[JavaSE_Java]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part2/JavaSE
[Java]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/Java基础知识.md
[Java 1]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/Java中的内存泄漏.md
[String]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/String源码分析.md
[Java 2]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/Java集合框架.md
[ArrayList]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/ArrayList源码剖析.md
[LinkedList]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/LinkedList源码剖析.md
[Vector]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/Vector源码剖析.md
[HashMap]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/HashMap源码剖析.md
[HashTable]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/HashTable源码剖析.md
[LinkedHashMap]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaSE/LinkedHashMap源码剖析.md
[JVM_Java]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part2/JVM
[JVM]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JVM/JVM.md
[JVM 1]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JVM/JVM类加载机制.md
[Java 3]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JVM/Java内存区域与内存溢出.md
[Link 17]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JVM/垃圾回收算法.md
[JavaConcurrent_Java]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/Java并发.md
[Java 4]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/Java并发基础知识.md
[Link 18]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/生产者和消费者问题.md
[Thread_Runnable]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/Thread和Runnable实现多线程的区别.md
[Link 19]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/线程中断.md
[Link 20]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/守护线程与阻塞线程.md
[synchronized]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/Synchronized.md
[API]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/多线程环境中安全使用集合API.md
[volatile]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/实现内存可见的两种方法比较：加锁和volatile变量.md
[Link 21]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/死锁.md
[Link 22]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/可重入内置锁.md
[wait_notify_notifyAll]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/使用wait:notify:notifyall实现线程间通信.md
[NIO]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part2/JavaConcurrent/NIO.md
[DataStructure]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part3/DataStructure
[Link 23]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/DataStructure/数组.md
[Link 24]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/DataStructure/栈和队列.md
[Link 25]: https://github.com/anAngryAnt/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part3/Algorithm/Sort
[Link 26]: https://github.com/anAngryAnt/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part3/Algorithm/Sort/选择排序.md
[Link 27]: https://github.com/anAngryAnt/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part3/Algorithm/Sort/冒泡排序.md
[Link 28]: https://github.com/anAngryAnt/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part3/Algorithm/Sort/快速排序.md
[Link 29]: https://github.com/anAngryAnt/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part3/Algorithm/Sort/归并排序.md
[Link 30]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/Lookup/顺序查找.md
[Link 31]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/Lookup/折半查找.md
[2_Singleton]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/剑指Offer/1.七种方式实现singleton模式.md
[6]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/剑指Offer/面试题6：重建二叉树.md
[11]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/剑指Offer/面试题11：数值的整数次方.md
[44]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/剑指Offer/面试题44：扑克牌的顺子.md
[45]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/剑指Offer/面试题45：圆圈中最后剩下的数字.md
[two-sum]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/LeetCode/two-sum.md
[1._getMin]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/程序员代码面试指南%28左程云%29/1.设计一个有getMin功能的栈.md
[2.]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/程序员代码面试指南%28左程云%29/2.由两个栈组成的队列.md
[3.]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part3/Algorithm/程序员代码面试指南%28左程云%29/3.如何仅用递归函数和栈操作逆序一个栈.md
[Network]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part4/Network
[TCP_UDP]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part4/Network/TCP与UDP.md
[HTTP]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part4/Network/Http协议.md
[Socket]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part4/Network/Socket.md
[OperatingSystem]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part4/OperatingSystem/操作系统.md
[Linux_IPC]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part4/OperatingSystem/Linux系统的IPC.md
[ReadingNotes]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part5/ReadingNotes
[APP_1]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《APP研发录》第1章读书笔记.md
[APP_2]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《APP研发录》第2章读书笔记.md
[Android 6]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Android开发艺术探索》第一章笔记.md
[Android 7]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Android开发艺术探索》第二章笔记.md
[Android 8]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Android开发艺术探索》第三章笔记.md
[Android 9]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Android开发艺术探索》第四章笔记.md
[Android 10]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Android开发艺术探索》第八章笔记.md
[Android 11]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Android开发艺术探索》第十五章笔记.md
[Java_12]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《深入理解java虚拟机》第12章.md
[Java 5]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Java编程思想》第一章读书笔记.md
[Java 6]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/ReadingNotes/《Java编程思想》第二章读书笔记.md
[Project]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part5/Project
[Link 32]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part5/Project/项目.md
[InterviewExperience]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/tree/master/Part6/InterviewExperience
[Alibaba]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part6/InterviewExperience/Alibaba.md
[Link 33]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part6/InterviewExperience/美团.md
[Link 34]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part6/InterviewExperience/豌豆荚.md
[FM]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part6/InterviewExperience/蜻蜓FM.md
[Link 35]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part6/InterviewExperience/新浪微博.md
[Link 36]: https://github.com/GeniusVJR/LearningNotes/blob/master/Part6/InterviewExperience/网易杭研.md
[Resume]: https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/20672941
[Francis]: https://www.zhihu.com/people/FrancisTao
[Francis 1]: http://weibo.com/3627982543/profile?rightmod=1&wvr=6&mod=personinfo
[http_www.diycode.cc_wiki_androidinterview]: http://www.diycode.cc/wiki/androidinterview