在Ubuntu 16.04.1 LTS上安装ATS 6.2.1 LTS实录

深碍√TFBOYSˉ_ 2022-07-12 16:58 154阅读 0赞

这篇文档基本上与前一篇CentOS 6.8上面的相同，因为我所有的开发环境都是在Ubuntu上面的

[http://blog.csdn.net/tao\_627/article/details/56842905][http_blog.csdn.net_tao_627_article_details_56842905]

下面我只是简单记录步骤和截图。

**1.安装依赖包**

由于官网文档没有Ubuntu 16.x的安装指导，下面是我的摸索，总体上ATS 4.x, 5.x版本区别不太大

sudo apt-get install autoconf automake libtool g++ make pkg-config libssl-dev tcl-dev libexpat1-dev libpcre3-dev libmodule-install-perl

sudo apt-get install libcap-dev libcap2 hwloc libhwloc-dev libhwloc5 libunwind8 libunwind8-dev

sudo apt-get install bison flex tcl8.6-dev zlib1g-dev

sudo apt-get install libluajit-5.1-dev libncurses5-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev

**2.编译安装**

创建指定用户和组  
id ats &>/dev/null || /usr/sbin/useradd -u 176 -r ats -s /sbin/nologin -d /

这回安装的顶层目录是/opt/ats2, ATS运行的用户和组都是ats，同样设置debug模式

./configure --prefix=/opt/ats2 --with-user=ats --with-group=ats --enable-debug --enable-example-plugins --enable-experimental-plugins

make -j 4

sudo make install -j 4

安装完成后，会在/opt/ats2/bin下面看到生成了traffic\_top

![Center][]

注意，按照官网上的文档，如果要生成traffic\_top需要安装下面的两个库，上面已经经过测试验证

sudo apt-get installlibncurses5-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev

**3.配置**

[records.config]
    CONFIG proxy.config.http.server_ports STRING 18980
    CONFIG proxy.config.http2.enabled INT 0
    CONFIG proxy.config.http.insert_response_via_str INT 2
    CONFIG proxy.config.log.custom_logs_enabled INT 1
    CONFIG proxy.config.log.xml_config_file STRING logs_xml.config
    CONFIG proxy.config.diags.show_location INT 1
    
    #no ssl and cpu affinity
    CONFIG proxy.config.ssl.number.threads INT 0
    CONFIG proxy.config.exec_thread.affinity INT 0  
    
    [remap.config]
    regex_map http://(.*) http://$1
    
    [logs_xml.config]
    <LogFormat>
      <Name = "ats_access_log"/>
      <Format = "%<cqtd>/%<cqtt> %<cqhm> \"%<cquuc>\" %<pssc> %<ttms> %<cqhl> %<psql> %<crc> \"%<chi>\" %<pqsn> \"%<{Referer}cqh>\" \"%<psct>\" \"%<{User-agent}cqh>\" %<csssc> %<pqsi>"/>
    </LogFormat>
    
    <LogObject>
      <Format = "ats_access_log"/>
      <Filename = "access"/>
      <Protocols = "http"/>
      <RollingEnabled = "3"/>
      <RollingIntervalSec = "7200"/>
      <RollingSizeMb = "2048"/>
    </LogObject>
    
    [storage.config]
    var/trafficserver 10G

**4.运行并验证**

cd /opt/ats2/bin  
./trafficserver start  
ps auxf | grep traffic  
![Center 1][]  
  
请求一个普通url来检查ats是否允许正常  
curl -vx 127.0.0.1:18980 -o /dev/null 'http://news.sohu.com/'

![Center 2][]

执行traffic\_top查看允许情况  
./traffic\_top

![Center 3][]

使用traffic\_line来查看对应的配置变量  
./traffic\_line -r proxy.config.diags.show\_location

![Center 4][]

[http_blog.csdn.net_tao_627_article_details_56842905]: http://blog.csdn.net/tao_627/article/details/56842905
[Center]: /images/20220709/6e8b26041e6045f19ba33024255982b4.png
[Center 1]: /images/20220709/916e4d827c9d484aa336ce3718bb9230.png
[Center 2]: /images/20220709/d78c631d8dd8469e8b77f3e666c91e6a.png
[Center 3]: /images/20220709/0b573ce12c9d45e3abdacc72d3738cf8.png
[Center 4]: /images/20220709/c6792f7d5471429aaf50867ec4d165f9.png