android-adb调试与sqlite远程shell(android调试桥)

柔情只为你懂 2022-06-18 01:44 275阅读 0赞

1)adb(android调试桥)是android工具包中的一个特殊工具，

必须有一个正在运行的模拟器或连接了一个android设备，adb才能工作。以下为在powershell中的测试：

PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\platform-tools> .\\adb devices  
\* daemon not running. starting it now on port 5037 \*  
\* daemon started successfully \*  
List of devices attached

2)查看当前可用的虚拟设备

PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\tools> .\\android list avd  
Available Android Virtual Devices:

如果没有设备，通过SDK Manager配置一下

![6f13365b-f242-3fcb-8191-679c8a78fd7c.png][]  
配置完毕后，可以看到虚拟设备的结果

PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\tools> .\\android list avd  
Available Android Virtual Devices:  
    Name: mytest  
    Path: C:\\Users\\deepfuture\\.android\\avd\\mytest.avd  
  Target: Android 2.2 (API level 8)  
    Skin: WVGA800  
  Sdcard: 32M  
PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\tools>

3)手动启动模拟器

PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\tools> .\\emulator -avd  mytest

![点击查看原始大小图片][47487608-204b-3b30-afc3-61beffe2ff90.png]

4)再开一个powershell窗口

用adb进行调试

先查看是否检测到虚拟设备正在运行

PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\platform-tools> .\\adb devices  
List of devices attached  
emulator-5554   device

然后连接设备

PS D:\\android-sdk-windows\\platform-tools> .\\adb shell

查看设备当前目录  
\# ls  
ls  
config  
cache  
sdcard  
acct  
mnt  
d  
etc  
system  
sys  
sbin  
proc  
init.rc  
init.goldfish.rc  
init  
default.prop  
data  
root  
dev

5)查看可操作的命令集

\# ls /system/bin  
ls /system/bin  
run-as  
gdbserver  
showlease  
ifconfig  
pppd  
kill  
applypatch\_static  
ndc  
fsck\_msdos  
netstat  
ps  
netd  
sendevent  
sync  
flash\_image  
servicemanager  
schedtest  
rild  
updater  
chmod  
ioctl  
input  
notify

6)查看整体目录结构

\# cd /  
cd /  
\# ls -l  
ls -l  
dr-x------ root     root              2011-05-09 14:18 config  
drwxrwx--- system   cache             2011-05-09 14:18 cache  
lrwxrwxrwx root     root              2011-05-09 14:18 sdcard -> /mnt/sdcard  
drwxr-xr-x root     root              2011-05-09 14:18 acct  
drwxrwxr-x root     system            2011-05-09 14:18 mnt  
lrwxrwxrwx root     root              2011-05-09 14:18 d -> /sys/kernel/debug  
lrwxrwxrwx root     root              2011-05-09 14:18 etc -> /system/etc  
drwxr-xr-x root     root              2010-06-30 21:06 system  
drwxr-xr-x root     root              1970-01-01 00:00 sys  
drwxr-x--- root     root              1970-01-01 00:00 sbin  
dr-xr-xr-x root     root              1970-01-01 00:00 proc  
\-rwxr-x--- root     root        12995 1970-01-01 00:00 init.rc  
\-rwxr-x--- root     root         1677 1970-01-01 00:00 init.goldfish.rc  
\-rwxr-x--- root     root       107412 1970-01-01 00:00 init  
\-rw-r--r-- root     root          118 1970-01-01 00:00 default.prop  
drwxrwx--x system   system            2011-05-09 14:20 data  
drwx------ root     root              2010-01-28 00:59 root  
drwxr-xr-x root     root              2011-05-09 14:19 dev

7)查看设备安装的包列表

\# ls /data/data  
ls /data/data  
com.android.gesture.builder  
com.example.android.apis  
com.example.android.softkeyboard  
com.example.android.livecubes  
com.android.term  
com.android.email  
com.android.sdksetup  
com.svox.pico

8）查看包列表中的各包所含数据库文件:\*.db为sqlite数据库

\# ls  /data/data/com.android.providers.contacts/databases  
ls  /data/data/com.android.providers.contacts/databases  
contacts2.db  
\#

9)登录sqlite，直接操作

比如查看数据库中的表

\# sqlite3 /data/data/com.android.providers.contacts/databases/contacts2.db  
sqlite3 /data/data/com.android.providers.contacts/databases/contacts2.db  
SQLite version 3.6.22  
Enter ".help" for instructions  
Enter SQL statements terminated with a ";"  
sqlite> .tables  
.tables  
\_sync\_state                       settings  
\_sync\_state\_metadata              status\_updates  
accounts                          v1\_settings  
activities                        view\_contacts  
agg\_exceptions                    view\_contacts\_restricted  
android\_metadata                  view\_data  
calls                             view\_data\_restricted  
contact\_entities\_view             view\_groups  
contact\_entities\_view\_restricted  view\_raw\_contacts  
contacts                          view\_raw\_contacts\_restricted  
data                              view\_v1\_contact\_methods  
groups                            view\_v1\_extensions  
mimetypes                         view\_v1\_group\_membership  
name\_lookup                       view\_v1\_groups  
nickname\_lookup                   view\_v1\_organizations  
packages                          view\_v1\_people  
phone\_lookup                      view\_v1\_phones  
properties                        view\_v1\_photos  
raw\_contacts

10)输出表的create语句

sqlite> .schema calls  
.schema calls  
CREATE TABLE calls (\_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT,number TEXT,date INTEGER,duration INTEGER,type INTEGER,new IN  
EGER,name TEXT,numbertype INTEGER,numberlabel TEXT);  
sqlite>

11)sql语句

sqlite> select count(\*) from data;  
select count(\*) from data;  
count(\*)  
0  
sqlite>

转载出处：[http://deepfuture.iteye.com/blog/1038410][http_deepfuture.iteye.com_blog_1038410]

[6f13365b-f242-3fcb-8191-679c8a78fd7c.png]: /images/20220618/d27eb5f181434d66957533a84109de55.png
[47487608-204b-3b30-afc3-61beffe2ff90.png]: /images/20220618/c35e91e073de45e1a452fd06fef7f13c.png
[http_deepfuture.iteye.com_blog_1038410]: http://deepfuture.iteye.com/blog/1038410