用Python写Pat上的题目，初战落败（问题已解决）

超、凢脫俗 2022-06-13 00:26 33阅读 0赞

试着用python写PAT上题目，但遇上了个问题。本地测试正常，提交代码，结果返回为零，得分为零。网上查了一下，也没找到解决办法。

### 题目 1001. A+B Format (20) ###

Calculate a + b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where -1000000 <= a, b <= 1000000. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

Sample Input  
\-1000000 9  
Sample Output  
\-999,991

### 编写的代码 ###

a = int(raw_input())#input()也试过
    b = int(raw_input())
    s = a + b
    m=abs(s)
    n = m % 1000
    m = m / 1000
    out = str(n)
    while (m):
        n = m % 1000
        out = str(n) + ',' + out
        m = m / 1000
    if s < 0:
        out = '-' + str(out)
    print (out)
    exit(0)#看知乎上有人说加了这个就可以，但我这里还是不行

### 提交结果 ###

本地编译器上试了一下，明明可以。但提交代码后的结果却是：  
返回非零，得分为0

### 问题发现 ###

最后发现代码的主要问题在于读入。python的raw\_input是已回车作为间隔的，而非空格。  
同时上面的代码，算法上也有问题。做了相应的修改。以下代码能在pat上得到正确的测试结果。

a,b = (int(x) for x in raw_input().split(' '))
    s = a + b
    if s==0:
        print ('0')
        exit(0)
    m = abs(s)
    out=''
    while (m):
        n = m % 1000
        str_n=str(n)
        while(len(str_n)<3 and m>=1000):
            str_n='0'+str_n
        out = str_n + ',' + out
        m = m / 1000
    if s < 0:
        out = '-' + str(out)
    out=out[:-1]
    if not out:
        out='0'
    print (out)
    exit(0)