SpringBoot中配置使用Druid数据库连接池

Bertha 。 2022-06-10 13:42 226阅读 0赞

> Druid 是阿里巴巴开源的Java数据库连接池插件，Druid能够提供强大的监控和扩展功能

## 配置使用Druid数据库连接池 ##

### 添加依赖 ###

*  Gradle

compile('com.alibaba:druid-spring-boot-starter:${version}')

*  Maven

<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
        <version>${version}</version>

### 配置数据库连接 ###

> 数据库配置和默认配置基本一样，按照正常配置就可以，具体可以参考[https://github.com/alibaba/druid/blob/master/druid-spring-boot-starter/README.md][https_github.com_alibaba_druid_blob_master_druid-spring-boot-starter_README.md]

*  JDBC 配置

spring.datasource.druid.url= # 或spring.datasource.url= 
    spring.datasource.druid.username= # 或spring.datasource.username=
    spring.datasource.druid.password= # 或spring.datasource.password=
    spring.datasource.druid.driver-class-name= #或 spring.datasource.driver-class-name=

*  连接池配置

spring.datasource.druid.initial-size=
    spring.datasource.druid.max-active=
    spring.datasource.druid.min-idle=
    spring.datasource.druid.max-wait=
    spring.datasource.druid.pool-prepared-statements=
    spring.datasource.druid.max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size= 
    spring.datasource.druid.max-open-prepared-statements= #和上面的等价
    spring.datasource.druid.validation-query=
    spring.datasource.druid.validation-query-timeout=
    spring.datasource.druid.test-on-borrow=
    spring.datasource.druid.test-on-return=
    spring.datasource.druid.test-while-idle=
    spring.datasource.druid.time-between-eviction-runs-millis=
    spring.datasource.druid.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=
    spring.datasource.druid.max-evictable-idle-time-millis=
    spring.datasource.druid.filters= #配置多个英文逗号分隔
    ....//more

*  监控配置

# WebStatFilter配置，说明请参考Druid Wiki，配置_配置WebStatFilter
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.enabled= #是否启用StatFilter默认值true
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.url-pattern=
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.exclusions=
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.session-stat-enable=
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.session-stat-max-count=
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.principal-session-name=
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.principal-cookie-name=
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.profile-enable=
    
    # StatViewServlet配置，说明请参考Druid Wiki，配置_StatViewServlet配置
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.enabled= #是否启用StatViewServlet默认值true
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.url-pattern=
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.reset-enable=
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-username=
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-password=
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.allow=
    spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.deny=
    
    # Spring监控配置，说明请参考Druid Github Wiki，配置_Druid和Spring关联监控配置
    spring.datasource.druid.aop-patterns= # Spring监控AOP切入点，如x.y.z.service.*,配置多个英文逗号分隔
    # 如果spring.datasource.druid.aop-patterns要代理的类没有定义interface请设置spring.aop.proxy-target-class=true

> 配置好了之后启动应用就可以正常使用了，查看统计信息可以访问 [http://localhost:8080/druid/index.html][http_localhost_8080_druid_index.html]

--------------------

## 参考模板 ##

spring.datasource.druid.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db?useSSL=false
    spring.datasource.druid.slave.username=root
    spring.datasource.druid.slave.password=123456
    
    # Druid dataSource config
    spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
    spring.datasource.druid.initial-size=5
    spring.datasource.druid.max-active=20
    spring.datasource.druid.min-idle=5
    spring.datasource.druid.max-wait=60000
    spring.datasource.druid.pool-prepared-statements=true
    spring.datasource.druid.max-pool-prepared-statement-per-connection-size=20
    spring.datasource.druid.max-open-prepared-statements=20
    spring.datasource.druid.validation-query=SELECT 1
    spring.datasource.druid.validation-query-timeout=30000
    spring.datasource.druid.test-on-borrow=true
    spring.datasource.druid.test-on-return=false
    spring.datasource.druid.test-while-idle=false
    #spring.datasource.druid.time-between-eviction-runs-millis=
    #spring.datasource.druid.min-evictable-idle-time-millis=
    #spring.datasource.druid.max-evictable-idle-time-millis=10000
    
    # Druid stat filter config
    spring.datasource.druid.filters=stat,wall,log4j
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.enabled=true 
    spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.url-pattern=/druid/* #spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.exclusions= spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.session-stat-enable=true spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.session-stat-max-count=10 #spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.principal-session-name= #spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.principal-cookie-name= spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.profile-enable=true spring.datasource.druid.web-stat-filter.exclusions=*.js,*.gif,*.jpg,*.bmp,*.png,*.css,*.ico,/druid/* spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.db-type=mysql spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.log-slow-sql=true spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.slow-sql-millis=1000 spring.datasource.druid.filter.stat.merge-sql=true spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.enabled=true spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.db-type=mysql spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.config.delete-allow=true spring.datasource.druid.filter.wall.config.drop-table-allow=false # Druid manage page config spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.enabled=true spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.url-pattern=/druid/* spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.reset-enable=true spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-username=admin spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.login-password=admin #spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.allow= #spring.datasource.druid.stat-view-servlet.deny=

[https_github.com_alibaba_druid_blob_master_druid-spring-boot-starter_README.md]: https://github.com/alibaba/druid/blob/master/druid-spring-boot-starter/README.md
[http_localhost_8080_druid_index.html]: http://localhost:8080/druid/index.html