Omnibus GitLab 使用说明

系统管理员 2022-06-07 22:24 160阅读 0赞

1、Omnibus GitLab 使用说明

> 参考： [https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md\#backup-and-restore-omnibus-gitlab-configuration][https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_README.md_backup-and-restore-omnibus-gitlab-configuration]

1.1 说明

该项目为GitLab创建了特定于平台的平台特有的可下载软件包（ [https://about.gitlab.com/downloads/][https_about.gitlab.com_downloads] ）

安装参考： [https://about.gitlab.com/installation/][https_about.gitlab.com_installation]

1.2 规范来源

omnibus-gitlab来源于GitLab.com

1.3 官方文档

[https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/doc/README.md][https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_doc_README.md]

2、配置 Omnibus GitLab

2.1 安装之后配置

安装完成可以使用默认用户名和密码登录：root 5iveL!fe、可以直接通过浏览器重置密码（安装服务记得关闭防火墙和SELINUX）

2.2 配置文件说明

通过在/etc/gitlab/gitlab.rb中设置相关选项来配置GitLab

2.3 为Gitlab配置外部url（域名）

external\_url "http://gitlab.aniu.so"

运行 sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure 重新加载配置文件

配置相对URL

[https://gitlab.aniu.so/gitlab][https_gitlab.aniu.so_gitlab]

2.4 启用https

external\_url "https://gitlab.aniu.so"'

sudo mkdir -p /etc/gitlab/ssl

sudo chmod 700 /etc/gitlab/ssl

在线生成csr，直接使用

[https://csr.chinassl.net/][https_csr.chinassl.net]

openssl x509 -in gitlab.aniu.so.csr -out gitlab.aniu.so.crt -req -signkey gitlab.aniu.so.key -days 3650

sudo cp gitlab.aniu.so.key gitlab.aniu.so.crt /etc/gitlab/ssl/

sudo gitlab-ctl reconfigure

浏览器访问 [https://gitlab.aniu.so/][https_gitlab.aniu.so]

![Image 1][]

重定向http到https

nginx\['redirect\_http\_to\_https'\] = true

更改默认的端口和ssl证书位置

[https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/doc/settings/nginx.md\#redirect-http-requests-to-https][https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_doc_settings_nginx.md_redirect-http-requests-to-https]

2.5 配置git data存储目录

git\_data\_dirs(\{

"default" => \{ "path" => "/var/opt/gitlab/git-data" \},

"alternative" => \{ "path" => "/mnt/nas/git-data" \}

\})

2.6 SMTP 设置

[https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/doc/settings/smtp.md][https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_doc_settings_smtp.md]

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_enable'\] = true

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_address'\] = "smtp-mail.outlook.com"

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_port'\] = 587

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_user\_name'\] = "username@outlook.com"

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_password'\] = "password"

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_domain'\] = "smtp-mail.outlook.com"

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_authentication'\] = "login"

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_enable\_starttls\_auto'\] = true

gitlab\_rails\['smtp\_openssl\_verify\_mode'\] = 'peer'

笔者采用Outlook

测试SMTP配置

gitlab-rails console

irb(main):003:0> Notify.test\_email('destination\_email@address.com', 'Message Subject', 'Message Body').deliver\_now

[https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_README.md_backup-and-restore-omnibus-gitlab-configuration]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/README.md#backup-and-restore-omnibus-gitlab-configuration
[https_about.gitlab.com_downloads]: https://about.gitlab.com/downloads/
[https_about.gitlab.com_installation]: https://about.gitlab.com/installation/
[https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_doc_README.md]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/doc/README.md
[https_gitlab.aniu.so_gitlab]: https://gitlab.aniu.so/gitlab
[https_csr.chinassl.net]: https://csr.chinassl.net/
[https_gitlab.aniu.so]: https://gitlab.aniu.so/
[Image 1]: 
[https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_doc_settings_nginx.md_redirect-http-requests-to-https]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/doc/settings/nginx.md#redirect-http-requests-to-https
[https_gitlab.com_gitlab-org_omnibus-gitlab_blob_master_doc_settings_smtp.md]: https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/omnibus-gitlab/blob/master/doc/settings/smtp.md