python 发送邮件和附件

男娘i 2022-06-02 04:19 202阅读 0赞

#!/usr/bin/python3
    import smtplib
    from email.mime.text import MIMEText
    from email.header import Header
    from email.mime.multipart import MIMEMultipart
    
    
    # 第三方 SMTP 服务
    # mail_host = "hwsmtp.qiye.163.com"  # 设置服务器
    mail_host = "smtp.163.com"  # 设置服务器
    
    mail_user = "*@163.com"  # 用户名
    mail_pass = "*"  # 口令
    
    sender = '*@163.com'
    receivers = '*qq.com,*@*.cn' # 接收邮件，可设置为你的QQ邮箱或者其他邮箱
    
    message =MIMEMultipart();#  发送待附件的邮件
    #message=MIMEText('Python 邮件发送测试...', 'plain', 'utf-8')   #发送普通邮件不带附件
    #message['From'] = Header("菜鸟教程", 'utf-8')
    #message['To'] = Header("测试", 'utf-8')
    #报错原因是因为“发件人和收件人参数没有进行定义  虽然已经设置了sender和receivers但是还要设置from和to 发送实际接收是message['to'] 中的邮箱
    message['from'] = sender
    message['to'] = receivers
    message['Cc'] = '*@qq.com'
    subject = 'Python SMTP 邮件测试'
    message['Subject'] = Header(subject, 'utf-8')
    
    # 构造附件1，传送当前目录下的 test.txt 文件
    att1 = MIMEText(open('d:/jquery-2.2.0.min.js', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
    att1["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
    # 这里的filename可以任意写，写什么名字，邮件中显示什么名字
    att1["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="jquery-2.2.0.min.js"'
    message.attach(att1)
    
    # 构造附件2，传送当前目录下的 runoob.txt 文件
    att2 = MIMEText(open('d:\createMvnWeb.bat', 'rb').read(), 'base64', 'utf-8')
    att2["Content-Type"] = 'application/octet-stream'
    att2["Content-Disposition"] = 'attachment; filename="createMvnWeb.bat"'
    message.attach(att2)
    
    try:
        smtpObj = smtplib.SMTP()
        smtpObj.connect(mail_host, 25)  # 25 为 SMTP 端口号
        smtpObj.login(mail_user, mail_pass)
        smtpObj.sendmail(sender, receivers, message.as_string())
        print("邮件发送成功")
    except smtplib.SMTPException as e:
        print("Error: 无法发送邮件"+e)