python火车票余票查询（ticketapi）

Bertha 。 2022-05-31 14:48 223阅读 0赞

import tkinter.messagebox as messagebox
    import requests
    import sys
    from stationapi import url_leftTicket
    
    #得出原始车票信息
    def query(condition): 
        url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/{}?leftTicketDTO.train_date={}&leftTicketDTO.from_station={}&leftTicketDTO.to_station={}&purpose_codes=ADULT'.format(url_leftTicket [0],condition[0], condition[1], condition[2])
        print(url)
        try:
            tickethtml = requests.get(url,verify=False)
            ticket_list = tickethtml.json()['data']['result']
        except:
            messagebox.showinfo('连接故障','网络连接不稳定，请稍后再试！')
            sys.exit()
    
        return ticket_list 
            
    #得出分析后的车票信息        
    def analyze(ticket_list,stations):
        tickets = []
        for t in ticket_list:
            ta = t.split('|')
            if ta[0] == "null":
                continue
            train_no = ta[2]
            checi = ta[3]
            shifazhan = ta[4]
            zhongdian = ta[5]
            chufazhan = ta[6]
            daodazhan = ta[7]
            chufashijian = ta[8]
            daodashijian = ta[9]
            lishi = ta[10]
            train_date = ta[13]
            from_station_no = ta[16]
            to_station_no = ta[17]
            gaojiruanwo = ta[21]
            ruanwo = ta[23]
            wuzuo = ta[26]
            yingwo = ta[28]
            yingzuo = ta[29]
            erdengzuo = ta[30]
            yidengzuo = ta[31]
            shangwuzuo = ta[25] or ta[32]
            dongwo = ta[33]
            seat_types = ta[35]
            station = '-'.join([stations[chufazhan][1], stations[daodazhan][1]])
            qtime = '-'.join([chufashijian, daodashijian])
            tickets.append([checi,station,qtime,lishi,shangwuzuo,yidengzuo,erdengzuo,ruanwo,dongwo,yingwo,yingzuo,wuzuo,train_no,train_date,from_station_no,to_station_no,seat_types])
        return tickets
        
    #获取票价信息
    def get_price(ticket):
        tlen = 13
        price = ['' for n in range(tlen)]
        d = ticket[14][:4]+'-'+ticket[14][4:6]+'-'+ticket[14][6:]
        url = 'https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/leftTicket/queryTicketPrice?train_no={}&from_station_no={}&to_station_no={}&seat_types={}&train_date={}'.format(ticket[13],ticket[15],ticket[16],ticket[17],d)
        #print(url)
        ps = requests.get(url,verify=False)
        try:
            pd = ps.json()["data"]
            #高铁
            if ticket[1].startswith('G'):
                if ("O" in pd.keys()):
                    price[7] = pd["O"]
                if ("A9" in pd.keys()):
                    price[5] = pd["A9"]
                if ("P" in pd.keys()):
                    price[5] = pd["P"]
                if ("M" in pd.keys()):
                    price[6] = pd["M"]
            #动车
            elif ticket[1].startswith('D'):
                if ("A4" in pd.keys()):
                    price[8] = pd["A4"]
                if ("F" in pd.keys()):
                    price[9] = pd["F"]
                if ("O" in pd.keys()):
                    price[7] = pd["O"]
                if ("WZ" in pd.keys()):
                    price[12] = pd["WZ"]
                if ("M" in pd.keys()):
                    price[6] = pd["M"]
            #Z K T
            else:
                if ("A4" in pd.keys()):
                    price[8] = pd["A4"]
                if ("A3" in pd.keys()):
                    price[10] = pd["A3"]
                if ("A1" in pd.keys()):
                    price[11] = pd["A1"]
                if ("WZ" in pd.keys()):
                    price[12] = pd["WZ"]
        except:
            return price
        return price