C#实现用托盘控制windows服务的 & C# ASP.NET 控制windows服务的开启和关闭以及重启

分手后的思念是犯贱 2022-05-29 09:46 183阅读 0赞

这个例子既实现了系统托盘功能，也实现了多windows服务的控制，非常实用！

using System;
    
    namespace UBISerialsController
    {
     /// <summary>
     /// Class1 的摘要说明。
     /// </summary>
     public class Class1
     {
      static System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController sc;
      static System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon ni;
      static System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenu cm;
      static System.Timers.Timer timer;
    
      public Class1()
      {
       //
       // TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
       //
       
      }
    
      static void Main()
      {
       try
       {
        sc=new System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController("UBISerials");
        ni=new System.Windows.Forms.NotifyIcon();
        ni.Visible=false;
        cm=new System.Windows.Forms.ContextMenu();
        cm.MenuItems.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem("停止",new EventHandler(StopService)));
        cm.MenuItems.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem("暂停",new EventHandler(PauseService)));
        cm.MenuItems.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem("继续",new EventHandler(ContiuneService)));
        cm.MenuItems.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem("开始",new EventHandler(StartService)));
        cm.MenuItems.Add("-");
        cm.MenuItems.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem("关于",new EventHandler(About)));
        cm.MenuItems.Add(new System.Windows.Forms.MenuItem("退出",new EventHandler(Exit)));
        ni.ContextMenu=cm;
        ni.Visible=true;
        SetUpTimer();
        System.Windows.Forms.Application.Run();     
       }
       catch(System.Exception ex)
       {
        System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
       }
      }
    
      private static void StopService(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
      {
       if(sc.Status==System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running&&sc.CanStop==true)
       {
        try
        {
         sc.Stop();
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex)
        {
         System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
        }
       }
      }
    
      private static void PauseService(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
      {
       if(sc.Status!=System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Paused&&sc.CanPauseAndContinue==true)
       {
        try
    
        {
         sc.Pause();
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex)
        {
         System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
        }
       }
      }
    
      private static void ContiuneService(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
      {
       if(sc.Status==System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Paused&&sc.CanPauseAndContinue==true)
       {
        try
        {
         sc.Continue();
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex)
        {
         System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
        }
       }
      }
    
      private static void StartService(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
      {
       if(sc.Status==System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)
       {
        try
        {
         sc.Start();
        }
        catch(System.Exception ex)
        {
         System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
        }
       }
      }
    
      private static void About(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
      {
       System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show("2005.4.3","关于");
      }
    
      private static void Exit(object sender,System.EventArgs e)
      {
       try
       {
        timer.Dispose();
        sc.Dispose();
        cm.Dispose();
        ni.Dispose();
        System.Windows.Forms.Application.Exit();
       }
       catch(System.Exception ex)
       {
        System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message.ToString());
       }
      }
    
      private static void timer_Elapsed(object sender, System.Timers.ElapsedEventArgs e)
      {
       GetServiceState();
      }
    
      private static void GetServiceState()
      {
       sc.Refresh();
       switch(sc.Status)
       {
        case System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped:
        {
         ni.Icon=new System.Drawing.Icon("stopped.ico");
         cm.MenuItems[0].Enabled=false;
         cm.MenuItems[1].Enabled=false;
         cm.MenuItems[2].Enabled=false;
         cm.MenuItems[3].Enabled=true;
         break;
        }
        case System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Running:
    
        {
         ni.Icon=new System.Drawing.Icon("started.ico");
         cm.MenuItems[0].Enabled=true;
         cm.MenuItems[1].Enabled=true;
         cm.MenuItems[2].Enabled=false;
         cm.MenuItems[3].Enabled=false;
         break;
        }
        case System.ServiceProcess.ServiceControllerStatus.Paused:
        {
         ni.Icon=new System.Drawing.Icon("paused.ico");
         cm.MenuItems[0].Enabled=false;
         cm.MenuItems[1].Enabled=false;
         cm.MenuItems[2].Enabled=true;
         cm.MenuItems[3].Enabled=false;
         break;
        }
        default:
        {
         ni.Icon=new System.Drawing.Icon("paused.ico");
         break;
        }
       }
      }
    
      private static void SetUpTimer()
      {
       timer=new System.Timers.Timer();
       timer.Interval=500;
       timer.Elapsed += new System.Timers.ElapsedEventHandler(timer_Elapsed);
       timer.Start();
      }
     }
    }

原文地址：http://blog.csdn.net/rosekisser/article/details/2111731

用ASP.NET控制Windows服务的开启与关闭

效果如图

![1351492031_3825.gif][]

代码

首页页面需要添加引用

![1351492063_8987.gif][]

页面的pageload中

实例化windows服务

protected void Page\_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)  
    \{  
        //此处代码用于显示页面加载中的效果，可以无视。  
        ClientScript.RegisterClientScriptBlock(GetType(), "", initJavascript());  
        //实例化windows服务，LedIPTransfer为我自己写的windows服务，大家可以用  
        service = new ServiceController("LedIPTransfer");  
        OnLoad();  
    \}

至于服务名称的获取，查看服务详情后复制显示名称即可。

![1351492095_3076.png][]

用于显示页面当前服务的状态

private void OnLoad()  
    \{  
        //获取服务的运行状态  
        string state = service.Status.ToString();  
        switch (state)  
        \{  
            case "Stopped":  
                lblState.Text = "服务已停止";  
                btnRestart.Enabled = false;  
                btnStart.Enabled = true;  
                btnStop.Enabled = false;  
                break;  
            case "Running":  
                lblState.Text = "服务运行中";  
                btnStart.Enabled = false;  
                btnRestart.Enabled = true;  
                break;  
            /\* 以下服务状态仅供参考，除非服务启动很慢，一般不需进行如下设置  
            case "Paused":  
                lblState.Text = "服务已暂停";  
                break;  
            case "StartPending":  
                lblState.Text = "服务正在启动";  
                break;  
            case "StopPending":  
                lblState.Text = "服务正在停止";  
                break;  
            case "ContinuePending":  
                lblState.Text = "服务即将继续";  
                break;  
            case "PausePending":  
                lblState.Text = "服务即将暂停";  
                break;  
             \* \*/  
        \}  
    \}

///<summary>

///启动服务

///</summary>

///<param name="sender"></param>

///<param name="e"></param>

protectedvoid btnStart\_Click(object sender,EventArgs e)

service.Start();

//等待服务到达运行状态

service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running);

ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(GetType(),"","window.location.href=window.location.href",true);

///<summary>

///停止服务

///</summary>

///<param name="sender"></param>

///<param name="e"></param>

protectedvoid btnStop\_Click(object sender,EventArgs e)

service.Stop();

service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);

ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(GetType(),"","window.location.href=window.location.href",true);

///<summary>

///重启服务

///</summary>

///<param name="sender"></param>

///<param name="e"></param>

protectedvoid btnRestart\_Click(object sender,EventArgs e)

//停止服务

service.Stop();

service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped);

//启动服务

service.Start();

service.WaitForStatus(ServiceControllerStatus.Running);

ClientScript.RegisterStartupScript(GetType(),"","window.location.href=window.location.href",true);

ASP.NET 方式开启服务，都需要很高的权限，所以如果你权限不够是无法开启的。

在system.web 下面加 identiy 可以模拟用户具有管理员权限

<system.web>

</system.web>

**原文地址：[http://blog.csdn.net/ysq5202121/article/details/8124185][http_blog.csdn.net_ysq5202121_article_details_8124185]**

[1351492031_3825.gif]: https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201210/29/1351492031_3825.gif
[1351492063_8987.gif]: https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201210/29/1351492063_8987.gif
[1351492095_3076.png]: https://img-my.csdn.net/uploads/201210/29/1351492095_3076.png
[http_blog.csdn.net_ysq5202121_article_details_8124185]: http://blog.csdn.net/ysq5202121/article/details/8124185