mock数据测试，模拟http请求

落日映苍穹つ 2022-05-29 09:10 346阅读 0赞

第一步：导入支持包

<dependency>
      <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
      <artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId>
      <version>1.9.5</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

第二步 编写代码

package im.qingtui.operation.omp;
    
    import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultHandlers.print;
    import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.content;
    import static org.springframework.test.web.servlet.result.MockMvcResultMatchers.status;
    
    import org.junit.Before;
    import org.junit.Test;
    import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
    import org.mockito.MockitoAnnotations;
    import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
    import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
    import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
    import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
    import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.MockMvc;
    import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.request.MockMvcRequestBuilders;
    import org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.MockMvcBuilders;
    
    /** * 用mock数据测试的方法进行请求测试 * * @author jiajia */ @RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
    @ContextConfiguration(locations = {
        "/spring/dispatcherServlet.xml",
        "/spring/applicationContext.xml"})
    public class RequestTest {
        private MockMvc mockMvc;
    
        @Autowired
        StatisticController statisticController;
    
        @Before
        public void setup() {
    // initialize mock object MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
            this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.standaloneSetup(statisticController).build();
        }
    
    
        /** * 测试分区统计查询 * @throws Exception */ @Test
        public void testPartitionStatistic() throws Exception {
            this.mockMvc .perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.get("/test/test")
                    .contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)
                    .param("str1", "36271b94630f45a589a4791dde9fe4a7")
                    .param("str2", "1517414399999")
                    .param("start", "1514736000000")
                    .param("selfAccountId", "ee3b9ffbb3e946899929882b4711b57d"))
                .andDo(print()).andExpect(status().isOk())
                .andExpect(content().contentType("application/json;charset=UTF-8")).andReturn().getResponse()
                .getContentAsString();
        }
    }

结果 ： 可以从控制台看到请求参数和对应的返回参数