maven 配置多环境配置文件切换

妖狐艹你老母 2022-05-29 03:51 527阅读 0赞

配置文件目录：

![Image 1][]

项目有dev、dev2、dev3、test等环境下的多套配置文件。

在pom文件中添加如下配置切换：

<build>
            <resources>
                <resource>
                    
                    <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
                    
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>env/dev/*</exclude>
                        <exclude>env/dev2/*</exclude>
                        <exclude>env/dev3/*</exclude>
                        <exclude>env/test/*</exclude>
                        <exclude>env/test2/*</exclude>
                        <exclude>env/uat/*</exclude>
                        <exclude>env/prod/*</exclude>
                    </excludes>
                    
                    <includes>
                        <include>messages/*</include>
                        <include>**/*.xml</include>
                        <include>security/*</include>
                    </includes>
                </resource>
                
                <resource>
                    
                    <directory>src/main/resources/env/${profiles.active}</directory>
                </resource>
            </resources>
        </build>
        
        <profiles>
            <profile>
                <id>dev</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>dev</profiles.active>
                </properties>
                <activation>
                    <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
                </activation>
            </profile>
            <profile>
                <id>test</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>test</profiles.active>
                </properties>
                <activation>
                    <activeByDefault>false</activeByDefault>
                </activation>
            </profile>         <profile>
                <id>dev2</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>dev2</profiles.active>
                </properties>
                <activation>
                    <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>
                </activation>
            </profile>
            <profile>
                <id>test</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>test</profiles.active>
                </properties>
            </profile>
            <profile>
                <id>test2</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>test2</profiles.active>
                </properties>
            </profile>
            <profile>
                <id>uat</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>uat</profiles.active>
                </properties>
            </profile>
            <profile>
                <id>prod</id>
                <properties>
                    <profiles.active>prod</profiles.active>
                </properties>
            </profile>
     </profiles>

maven项目打包命令：clean deploy -e -Dmaven.test.skip=true

maven配置文件setting.xml配置私服仓库和镜像：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
    <settings xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0"   
              xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"   
              xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/SETTINGS/1.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/settings-1.0.0.xsd">  
      <localRepository>D:\apache-maven-3.5.2\repository</localRepository>
      <pluginGroups></pluginGroups>  
      <proxies></proxies>  
      
      
      <servers>  
        <server>  
          
          <id>nexus-releases</id>  
          <username>admin</username>  
          <password>admin123</password>  
        </server>  
        <server>  
          <id>nexus-snapshots</id>  
          <username>admin</username>  
          <password>admin123</password>  
        </server>  
      </servers>  
      
      
      <mirrors>   
       <mirror>   
          
          <id>nexus-releases</id>  
           
          <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>   
          <url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>   
       </mirror>  
       <mirror>   
          
          <id>nexus-snapshots</id>   
          <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>   
          <url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>   
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          
          <id>alimaven</id>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
          <name>aliyun maven</name>
          <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/repositories/central/</url>
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          
          <id>alimaven</id>
          <name>aliyun maven</name>
          <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          <id>central</id>
          <name>Maven Repository Switchboard</name>
          <url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2/</url>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          <id>repo2</id>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
          <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
          <url>http://repo2.maven.org/maven2/</url>
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          <id>ibiblio</id>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
          <name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror.</name>
          <url>http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2/</url>
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          <id>jboss-public-repository-group</id>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
          <name>JBoss Public Repository Group</name>
          <url>http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
       </mirror>
       <mirror>
          <id>google-maven-central</id>
          <name>Google Maven Central</name>
          <url>https://maven-central.storage.googleapis.com
          </url>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
       </mirror>
       
       <mirror>
          <id>maven.net.cn</id>
          <name>oneof the central mirrors in china</name>
          <url>http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public/</url>
          <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
       </mirror>   
      </mirrors>   
       
      
      <profiles>  
       <profile>  
          <id>jdk-1.8</id>  
          
          <activation>  
             
             <activeByDefault>true</activeByDefault>  
             
             <jdk>1.8</jdk>  
          </activation>  
                             
          
          <properties>  
             <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>  
             <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>  
             <maven.compiler.compilerVersion>1.8</maven.compiler.compilerVersion>  
          </properties>  
       </profile>
       <profile>  
          <id>nexus</id>  
          
          <repositories>  
            <repository>  
              <id>nexus-releases</id>  
              <url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>  
              
              <releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>  
              
              <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>  
            </repository>  
            <repository>  
              <id>nexus-snapshots</id>  
              <url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>  
              <releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>  
              <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>  
            </repository>  
          </repositories> 
           
          <pluginRepositories>  
             <pluginRepository>  
                    <id>nexus-releases</id>  
                     <url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/groups/public</url>    
                  <releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>  
                     <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>  
                   </pluginRepository>  
                   <pluginRepository>  
                     <id>nexus-snapshots</id>  
                      <url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>  
                    <releases><enabled>true</enabled></releases>  
                     <snapshots><enabled>true</enabled></snapshots>  
                 </pluginRepository> 
     
             </pluginRepositories>  
        </profile>  
      </profiles>  
      
      
      <activeProfiles>  
          <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>  
      </activeProfiles>  
       
    </settings>

pom文件中配置私服地址：

<repositories>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-snapshots</id>
            <name>Spring Snapshots</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/snapshot</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>true</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
        <repository>
            <id>spring-milestones</id>
            <name>Spring Milestones</name>
            <url>https://repo.spring.io/milestone</url>
            <snapshots>
                <enabled>false</enabled>
            </snapshots>
        </repository>
    </repositories>
      
            <distributionManagement>
    		
    		<repository>
    			<id>nexus-releases</id>
    			<url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
    		</repository>
    		<snapshotRepository>
    			<id>nexus-snapshots</id>
    			<url>http://192.168.0.237:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
    		</snapshotRepository>
    	</distributionManagement>

[Image 1]: