2017年30个惊艳的Python开源项目

以你之姓@ 2022-05-26 09:17 240阅读 0赞

> 原文：[medium][]  
> 翻译：无阻我飞扬

*摘要：本文来自Mybridge,介绍了过去一年里30个惊艳的Python开源项目。点击每一个都可以在GitHub上看到更为详细的内容。以下是译文。*

![这里写图片描述][20180113214635741]

在过去的一年里，Mybridge AI 比较了近15000个开源Python项目，选择了前30名（概率只有0.2%）。

这是一个竞争异常激烈的名单，精挑细选了2017年1月到12月之间发布的最佳开源Python库、工具和应用程序。Mybridge AI 通过考量受欢迎程度、参与度和新近度等指标来评估这些参选项目的质量。这些项目在**Github上得星的数量平均为3,707个**。

*  本年度机器学习项目（平均得星的数量是3,558）：[这里][Link 1]（0副本）

开源项目对于程序员来说可能大有裨益。通过阅读源代码并在现有项目之上构建一些东西。是该拿出时间来玩玩过去一年中可能错过的Python项目啦！

<推荐阅读>

[A) 初学者][A_]

![这里写图片描述][20180113215002235]

[Python 圣经：构建11个项目并从初学者到专业人员][A_]

\[27,672条推荐，4.7 / 5星\]

[B）数据科学][B]

![这里写图片描述][20180113215144509]

[Python数据科学和机器学习训练营：使用NumPy,Pandas,Seaborn,Matplotlib,Plotly][B]

\[90,212条推荐，4.6 / 5星\]

*（点击下面的数字，给最大贡献者评级）*

Python开源项目排行榜

[第一名][Link 2]

家庭助理（v0.6+）：开源家庭自动化平台  
[在Python 3上运行**\[Github上11357颗星\]**。由Paulus Schoutsen提供][Python 3_Github_11357_Paulus Schoutsen]

![这里写图片描述][20180113215832866]

[第二名][Link 3]

Pytorch：强GPU加速Python中的Tensor和动态神经网络**\[Github上11019颗星\]**。由Adam Paszke 和pytorch团队其他成员提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113220013728]

[第三名][Link 4]

Grumpy：一个Python源代码反编译和运行**\[Github上8367颗星\]**。由Dylan Trotter和Google的其他成员提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113220502476]

[第四名][Link 5]

Sanic：异步Python3.5+Web服务器加速**\[Github上8028颗星\]**。由Channel Cat和[Eli Uriegas][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113220535051]

[第五名][Link 6]

Python—fire：从任意Python对象中自动生成命令行接口（CLIs）的库**\[Github上7775颗星\]**。由David Bieber和来自Google Brain（Google Brain是Google内部用于训练大规模深度神经网络的构架，它为用户提供了方便的API）的其他成员提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113220730297]

[第六名][Link 7]

spaCy(v2.0)：用Python和Cython实现工业强度的自然语言处理（NLP）**\[Github上7663颗星\]**。由[Matthew Honnibal][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113220918639]

[第七名][Link 8]

Pipenv：人类的Python开发工作流**\[Github上7273颗星\]**。由[Kenneth Reitz][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113221049522]

[第八名][Link 9]

MicroPython：简单和高效的Python实现微控制和约束系统**\[Github上5728颗星\]**

![这里写图片描述][20180113221157226]

[第九名][Link 10]

Prophet：生成具有线性或非线性增长的多重季节性的时间序列数据的高质量预测工具**\[Github上4369颗星\]**。由Facebook提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113221317924]

[第十名][Link 11]

SerpentAI：用Python编写的游戏代理框架。帮助创建Ais/Bots，可以玩任意游戏**\[Github上3411颗星\]**。由[Nicholas Brochu][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113221530785]

[第十一名][Link 12]

Dash：用纯Python编写的交互的、实时响应的Web应用程序**\[Github上3281颗星\]**。由[Chris P][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113221657354]

[第十二名][Link 13]

InstaPy：Instagram Bot. Like/Comment/Follow自动化脚本。**\[Github上3179颗星\]**。由[TImG][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113221828277]

[第十三名][Link 14]

Apistar：一个快速的和有表现力的API框架。用于Python\*\*\[Github上3024颗星\]\*\*。由[Tom Christie][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113221941050]

[第十四名][Link 15]

Faiss：有效相似性搜索和密集向量集群的库**\[Github上2717颗星\]**。由Matthijs Douze和来自[Facebook研究院][Facebook]的其他成员提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113222118553]

[第十五名][Link 16]

MechanicalSoup：一个与网站自动化交互的Python库**\[Github上2244颗星\]**。

![这里写图片描述][20180113222219026]

第十六名

Better-exceptions：用Python编写的自动地漂亮的和有用的异常处理**\[Github上2121颗星\]**。由[Qix][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113222344709]

[第十七名][Link 17]

Flashtext：从句子中提取关键词或替换句子中的关键词**\[Github上2019颗星\]**。由[Vikash Singh][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113222624958]

[第十八名][Link 18]

Maya：用Python实现人类的日期时间**\[Github上1828颗星\]**。由[Kenneth Reitz][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113222750252]

[第十九名][Link 19]

Mimesis (v1.0)：Python库，有助于为不同的目的以不同的语言生成模拟数据。这些数据在软件开发和测试的不同阶段特别有用**\[Github上1732颗星\]**。由[Líkið Geimfari][L_ki_ Geimfari] 提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113222929626]

[第二十名][Link 20]

开放式无纸化：扫描、索引和归档所有的纸质文档。一个文档管理系统**\[Github上1717颗星\]**。由[Tina Zhou][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223054055]

[第二十一名][Link 21]

Fsociety：黑客工具包。渗透测试框架**\[Github上1585颗星\]**。由[Manis Manisso][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223213461]

[第二十二名][Link 22]

LivePython：实时可视化跟踪Python代码**\[Github上1577颗星\]**。由[Anastasis Germanidis][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223349730]

[第二十三名][Link 23]

Hatch：用于Python的现代项目、包和虚拟环境管理器**\[Github上1537颗星\]**。由[Ofek Lev][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223513619]

[第二十四名][Link 24]

Tangent:用纯Python实现源到源的可调试导数**\[Github上1433颗星\]**。由Alex Wiltschko和来自Google Brain其他成员提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223634647]

[第二十五名][Link 25]

Clairvoyant：识别和监控短期股票走势的历史线索的Python程序**\[Github上1159颗星\]**。由[Anthony Federico][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223749470]

[第二十六名][Link 26]

MonkeyType：Python通过收集运行时类型生成静态类型注释的系统**\[Github上1143颗星\]**。由[Instagram工程组][Instagram]的[Carl Meyer][]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113223931525]

[第二十七名][Link 27]

Eel：一个小的Python库，用于制作简单的电子类HTML / js GUI应用程序**\[Github上1137颗星\]**。

![这里写图片描述][20180113224041612]

[第二十八名][Link 28]

Surprise v1.0：建立和分析推荐系统的Python scikit\*\*\[Github上1103颗星\]\*\*。

![这里写图片描述][20180113224150331]

[第二十九名][Link 29]

Gain：获取每个人的Web爬行框架**\[Github上1009颗星\]**。由[高久力][Link 30]提供

![这里写图片描述][20180113224306208]

[第三十名][Link 31]

PDFTabExtract: 一组从PDF文件中提取表的工具，有助于对扫描文档进行数据挖掘**\[Github上722颗星\]**。

![这里写图片描述][20180113224415972]

这就是Python2017年度开源项目。可以在Mybridge[网站][Link 32]上基于自己的编程技能读最好的日常文章。

[medium]: https://medium.mybridge.co/30-amazing-python-projects-for-the-past-year-v-2018-9c310b04cdb3
[20180113214635741]: /images/20220526/06b799c58f95434ba898daa5a9b9fbf9.png?
[Link 1]: https://goo.gl/sqdPgW
[A_]: http://bit.ly/2Dci974
[20180113215002235]: /images/20220526/fb98242ea7f141cfac2052956ba5e4d8.png?
[B]: http://bit.ly/2Eso3R0
[20180113215144509]: /images/20220526/e9ced68bb05f48a6bdaa8178e120dc45.png?
[Link 2]: https://github.com/home-assistant/home-assistant?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Python 3_Github_11357_Paulus Schoutsen]: https://medium.com/@balloob
[20180113215832866]: /images/20220526/612057b6b6334ec0b99e4388c40a3233.png?
[Link 3]: https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113220013728]: /images/20220526/c0c42a81d1634f3d90b32c7681611169.png?
[Link 4]: https://github.com/google/grumpy?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113220502476]: /images/20220526/a61645c1f40f4360870634ea4384bdeb.png?
[Link 5]: https://github.com/channelcat/sanic?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Eli Uriegas]: https://medium.com/@seemethere
[20180113220535051]: /images/20220526/3dfd659c873b4c00bb506f5d03fa2c48.png?
[Link 6]: https://github.com/google/python-fire?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113220730297]: /images/20220526/58560a8a97314d5aa51f2b5d8ef518a9.png?
[Link 7]: https://github.com/explosion/spaCy?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Matthew Honnibal]: https://medium.com/@honnibal
[20180113220918639]: /images/20220526/e9815e33f1e84f8eabc107c420844fbd.png?
[Link 8]: https://github.com/kennethreitz/pipenv?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Kenneth Reitz]: https://medium.com/@kennethreitz_57121
[20180113221049522]: /images/20220526/ecd34ae108f347f99bacd6312dcb0ee4.png?
[Link 9]: https://github.com/micropython/micropython?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113221157226]: /images/20220526/9fa0399a3c814b9d84650ae5d6f2d074.png?
[Link 10]: https://github.com/facebookincubator/prophet?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113221317924]: /images/20220526/3b329257c4bd491998c294dc56e181c1.png?
[Link 11]: https://github.com/SerpentAI/SerpentAI?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Nicholas Brochu]: https://medium.com/@nbrochu
[20180113221530785]: /images/20220526/89d533d0dad74df1abdd6736547c759c.png?
[Link 12]: https://github.com/plotly/dash?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Chris P]: https://medium.com/@chriddyp
[20180113221657354]: /images/20220526/355b0e814a4d4a6fbf05fa3614be3bf4.png?
[Link 13]: https://github.com/timgrossmann/InstaPy?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[TImG]: https://medium.com/@TimGrossmann
[20180113221828277]: /images/20220526/4fd2d994932444cf800532839e3fdaa4.png?
[Link 14]: https://github.com/tomchristie/apistar?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Tom Christie]: https://medium.com/@_tomchristie
[20180113221941050]: /images/20220526/5c5c8ac3f16d416d8196b1e7b6feb1d3.png?
[Link 15]: https://github.com/facebookresearch/faiss?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Facebook]: https://medium.com/@FBResearch
[20180113222118553]: /images/20220526/5b600760d07f4576bf0a8d6b6b7f1b2e.png?
[Link 16]: https://github.com/MechanicalSoup/MechanicalSoup?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113222219026]: /images/20220526/4c1edf5b3cfb490dab22c4e03c97c33e.png?
[Qix]: https://medium.com/@qix
[20180113222344709]: /images/20220526/83639405c82748a696dda10f31d47def.png?
[Link 17]: https://github.com/vi3k6i5/flashtext?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Vikash Singh]: https://medium.com/@vi3k6i5
[20180113222624958]: /images/20220526/434c4b3d9d2e4d28be768478bc973bf2.png?
[Link 18]: https://github.com/kennethreitz/maya?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113222750252]: /images/20220526/f57a27512cf04155a8e81f3f2f31357b.png?
[Link 19]: https://github.com/lk-geimfari/mimesis?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[L_ki_ Geimfari]: https://medium.com/@likid.geimfari
[20180113222929626]: /images/20220526/fead44e0e0374d8c862369ed487a7472.png?
[Link 20]: https://github.com/zhoubear/open-paperless?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Tina Zhou]: https://medium.com/@littlezhoubear
[20180113223054055]: /images/20220526/7dc5727f764f4c5280018a1fec2d740c.png?
[Link 21]: https://github.com/Manisso/fsociety?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Manis Manisso]: https://medium.com/@manismanisso
[20180113223213461]: /images/20220526/3140d2b588034ad38e04639a63228488.png?
[Link 22]: https://github.com/agermanidis/livepython?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Anastasis Germanidis]: https://medium.com/@anastasis
[20180113223349730]: /images/20220526/8f602eec4b6144ce8294acc613f905f6.png?
[Link 23]: https://github.com/ofek/hatch?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Ofek Lev]: https://medium.com/@ofek
[20180113223513619]: /images/20220526/c751ea6105f243ca9df9d69924b2ce8d.png?
[Link 24]: https://github.com/google/tangent?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113223634647]: /images/20220526/ef5a798d14a048babf071556efebf2f5.png?
[Link 25]: https://github.com/anfederico/Clairvoyant?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Anthony Federico]: https://medium.com/@anfederico
[20180113223749470]: /images/20220526/c21bde6b25f04e0d9c52733a225b11a6.png?
[Link 26]: https://github.com/Instagram/MonkeyType?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Instagram]: https://medium.com/@InstagramEng
[Carl Meyer]: https://medium.com/@carlmeyer
[20180113223931525]: /images/20220526/f08f8dc30d82469881bd6846727e6a5f.png?
[Link 27]: https://github.com/ChrisKnott/Eel?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113224041612]: /images/20220526/6ae6576e6ed049e599a57cb835fe309e.png?
[Link 28]: https://github.com/NicolasHug/Surprise?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113224150331]: /images/20220526/cbe3746822604617909bde5543d50cb5.png?
[Link 29]: https://github.com/gaojiuli/gain?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[Link 30]: https://medium.com/@gaojiuli
[20180113224306208]: /images/20220526/22ad8e542aaf4cac84361cd424c7fff0.png?
[Link 31]: https://github.com/WZBSocialScienceCenter/pdftabextract?utm_source=mybridge&utm_medium=blog&utm_campaign=read_more
[20180113224415972]: /images/20220526/3b04242f2cf74cf6bb9ee839b4ae28d0.png?
[Link 32]: http://mybridge.co/skills/python