centos7离线安装docker

Bertha 。 2022-05-26 04:28 404阅读 0赞

### **一、rpm离线安装docker17.12** ###

**1.下载docker安装包**

在[https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86\_64/stable/Packages/][https_download.docker.com_linux_centos_7_x86_64_stable_Packages]下载docker-ce-17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm

**2.下载9个依赖**

在[http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86\_64/Packages/][http_mirrors.163.com_centos_7_os_x86_64_Packages]下载8个依赖

audit-libs-python-2.7.6-3.el7.x86\_64.rpm

checkpolicy-2.5-4.el7.x86\_64.rpm

libcgroup-0.41-13.el7.x86\_64.rpm

libseccomp-2.3.1-3.el7.x86\_64.rpm

libsemanage-python-2.5-8.el7.x86\_64.rpm

policycoreutils-python-2.5-17.1.el7.x86\_64.rpm

python-IPy-0.75-6.el7.noarch.rpm

setools-libs-3.3.8-1.1.el7.x86\_64.rpm

在[http://rpm.pbone.net/index.php3?stat=3&limit=1&srodzaj=1&dl=40&search=container-selinux&field\[\]=1&field\[\]=2][http_rpm.pbone.net_index.php3_stat_3_limit_1_srodzaj_1_dl_40_search_container-selinux_field_1_field_2]下载container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm

下载链接：ftp://mirror.switch.ch/pool/4/mirror/scientificlinux/7x/external\_products/extras/x86\_64/container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm

**3.安装**

将8个依赖复制到服务器上如：/root/docker/

将docker-ce-17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm和container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm复制到/root/docker/rpm/

rpm -ivh /root/docker/\*.rpm

rpm -ivh /root/docker/rpm/container-selinux-2.9-4.el7.noarch.rpm

rpm -ivh/root/docker/rpm/docker-ce-17.12.0.ce-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm

**4.启动**

service dockerstart

docker -v

### **二、静态二进制文件离线安装docker17.12** ###

参考[https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/binaries/\#install-static-binaries][https_docs.docker.com_install_linux_docker-ce_binaries_install-static-binaries]

**1.下载静态二进制档案**

转到[https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/][https_download.docker.com_linux_static_stable]（或更改stable为edge或test），选择您的硬件平台，然后下载.tgz与要安装的Docker CE版本相关的文件。

**2.解压**

$ tar xzvf/path/to/<FILE>.tar.gz

可选：将二进制文件移动到可执行文件路径上的某个目录，例如/usr/bin/。

$ sudo cpdocker/\* /usr/bin/

**3.启动Docker守护进程：**

$ sudo dockerd&

**4.启动docker**

docker -v

### **三、离线安装docker1.7.1（早期版本）** ###

参考https://www.iyunv.com/thread-149007-1-1.html

**1.下载离线安装包**

docker安装包：[https://get.docker.com/rpm/1.7.1/centos-7/RPMS/x86\_64/docker-engine-1.7.1-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm][https_get.docker.com_rpm_1.7.1_centos-7_RPMS_x86_64_docker-engine-1.7.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm]

依赖组件cgroup：[http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86\_64/Packages/][http_mirrors.163.com_centos_7_os_x86_64_Packages]

libcgroup-0.41-8.el7.x86\_64.rpm

libcgroup-devel-0.41-8.el7.x86\_64.rpm

libcgroup-pam-0.41-8.el7.x86\_64.rpm

libcgroup-tools-0.41-8.el7.x86\_64.rpm

![70][]

**2.先安装组件依赖**

rpm -ivhlibcgroup-\*

**3.安装docker**

rpm -ivhdocker-engine-1.7.1-1.el7.centos.x86\_64.rpm

**4.启动docker**

service docker start

docker -v

### **四、离线安装docker私库** ###

**1.准备离线镜像**

在有网的docker服务器上执行：

docker pull registry

docker save registry > registry.tar

**2.加载离线镜像**

在正式服务器上执行：

docker load < registry.tar

**3.仓库认证**

mkdir -p /docker-hub/auth

cd /docker-hub/

用户名admin，密码2018@Better

docker run --entrypoint htpasswd registry -Bbn admin 2018@Better>auth/htpasswd

**4.启动**

docker run -d -p 5000:5000--restart=always --name docker-hub \\

-v/docker-hub/registry:/var/lib/registry \\

-v /docker-hub/auth:/auth \\

-e"REGISTRY\_AUTH=htpasswd" \\

-e"REGISTRY\_AUTH\_HTPASSWD\_REALM=Registry Realm" \\

-eREGISTRY\_AUTH\_HTPASSWD\_PATH=/auth/htpasswd \\

registry

**5.验证**

查看私库上的镜像

[http://10.100.50.60:5000/v2/\_catalog][http_10.100.50.60_5000_v2_catalog]

查看某个镜像的标签

[http://10.100.50.60:5000/v2/spring-cloud-eureka/tags/list][http_10.100.50.60_5000_v2_spring-cloud-eureka_tags_list]

### 五、卸载docker ###

**1.列出安装包**

yum listinstalled | grep docker

**2.删除安装包**

yum -y removedocker-xxx

**3.删除镜像/容器等**

rm -rf/var/lib/docker

[https_download.docker.com_linux_centos_7_x86_64_stable_Packages]: https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/7/x86_64/stable/Packages/
[http_mirrors.163.com_centos_7_os_x86_64_Packages]: http://mirrors.163.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/
[http_rpm.pbone.net_index.php3_stat_3_limit_1_srodzaj_1_dl_40_search_container-selinux_field_1_field_2]: http://rpm.pbone.net/index.php3?stat=3&limit=1&srodzaj=1&dl=40&search=container-selinux&field%5B%5D=1&field%5B%5D=2
[https_docs.docker.com_install_linux_docker-ce_binaries_install-static-binaries]: https://docs.docker.com/install/linux/docker-ce/binaries/#install-static-binaries
[https_download.docker.com_linux_static_stable]: https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/
[https_get.docker.com_rpm_1.7.1_centos-7_RPMS_x86_64_docker-engine-1.7.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm]: https://get.docker.com/rpm/1.7.1/centos-7/RPMS/x86_64/docker-engine-1.7.1-1.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
[70]: /images/20220526/484db59253ac48cc831c7b9e8bd3673c.png
[http_10.100.50.60_5000_v2_catalog]: http://10.100.50.60:5000/v2/_catalog
[http_10.100.50.60_5000_v2_spring-cloud-eureka_tags_list]: http://10.100.50.60:5000/v2/spring-cloud-eureka/tags/list