maven项目提交到git仓库时需要忽略哪些文件？标准的结构应该是什么样的？

素颜马尾好姑娘i 2022-05-24 08:46 128阅读 0赞

转载于：[https://segmentfault.com/q/1010000007389924][https_segmentfault.com_q_1010000007389924]

一般标准的**maven webapp**项目结构如下，请问下其中的`.setting`文件夹，`.classpath`文件，`.project`文件需要提交到git仓库吗？

考虑到开发者用不同的IDE，是否如上所述文件都是eclipse的产物，我们版本仓库应该忽略？

希望有洁癖的开发者提供一个标准的这类规范，谢谢！

不需要。只要提交

*  src
 *  pom.xml
 *  README.MD
 *  .gitignore

其他的文件都不需要也不应该被提交上来，否则很容易造成冲突。

提供个java的gitignore 模板:

### Java template
    *.class
    
    # Mobile Tools for Java (J2ME)
    .mtj.tmp/
    
    # Package Files #
    *.jar
    *.war
    *.ear
    
    # virtual machine crash logs, see http://www.java.com/en/download/help/error_hotspot.xml
    hs_err_pid*
    ### JetBrains template
    # Covers JetBrains IDEs: IntelliJ, RubyMine, PhpStorm, AppCode, PyCharm, CLion, Android Studio and Webstorm
    # Reference: https://intellij-support.jetbrains.com/hc/en-us/articles/206544839
    
    # User-specific stuff:
    .idea/workspace.xml
    .idea/tasks.xml
    .idea/dictionaries
    .idea/vcs.xml
    .idea/jsLibraryMappings.xml
    
    # Sensitive or high-churn files:
    .idea/dataSources.ids
    .idea/dataSources.xml
    .idea/dataSources.local.xml
    .idea/sqlDataSources.xml
    .idea/dynamic.xml
    .idea/uiDesigner.xml
    
    # Gradle:
    .idea/gradle.xml
    .idea/
    
    # Mongo Explorer plugin:
    .idea/mongoSettings.xml
    
    ## File-based project format:
    *.iws
    
    ## Plugin-specific files:
    
    # IntelliJ
    /out/
    
    # mpeltonen/sbt-idea plugin
    .idea_modules/
    
    # JIRA plugin
    atlassian-ide-plugin.xml
    
    # Crashlytics plugin (for Android Studio and IntelliJ)
    com_crashlytics_export_strings.xml
    crashlytics.properties
    crashlytics-build.properties
    fabric.properties
    ### Windows template
    # Windows image file caches
    Thumbs.db
    ehthumbs.db
    
    # Folder config file
    Desktop.ini
    
    # Recycle Bin used on file shares
    $RECYCLE.BIN/
    
    # Windows Installer files
    *.cab
    *.msi
    *.msm
    *.msp
    
    # Windows shortcuts
    *.lnk
    ### Maven template
    target/
    pom.xml.tag
    pom.xml.releaseBackup
    pom.xml.versionsBackup
    pom.xml.next
    release.properties
    dependency-reduced-pom.xml
    buildNumber.properties
    .mvn/timing.properties
    # ignore eclipse files
    .project
    .classpath
    .settings
    .metadata

[https_segmentfault.com_q_1010000007389924]: https://segmentfault.com/q/1010000007389924