CentOS7安装IT资产管理系统Snipe-IT

矫情吗；* 2022-05-21 00:08 722阅读 0赞

# CentOS7安装IT资产管理系统 #

## Snipe-IT介绍 ##

*  资产管理工具
 *  Github：[https://github.com/snipe/snipe-it][https_github.com_snipe_snipe-it]
 *  官网：[https://snipeitapp.com/][https_snipeitapp.com]
 *  Demo：[https://demo.snipeitapp.com/][https_demo.snipeitapp.com]

## 安装要求 ##

*  系统要求（[https://snipe-it.readme.io/docs/requirements][https_snipe-it.readme.io_docs_requirements]）：笔者环境：2vcpu 4G mem 20G /

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>Hostname</th> 
   <th align="center">Role</th> 
   <th align="right">IP</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>snipeit.aniu.so</td> 
   <td align="center">snipeit</td> 
   <td align="right">192.168.0.220</td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

<table> 
 <thead> 
  <tr> 
   <th>PHP version</th> 
   <th align="center">MySQL version</th> 
   <th align="right">snipeit version</th> 
  </tr> 
 </thead> 
 <tbody> 
  <tr> 
   <td>7.2.7</td> 
   <td align="center">5.7</td> 
   <td align="right">4.4.1</td> 
  </tr> 
 </tbody> 
</table>

*  系统更新

sudo yum -y install epel-release
    sudo yum update -y

*  下载http或nginx

# 笔者使用nginx
    echo '[nginx] name=nginx repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/$releasever/$basearch/ gpgcheck=0 enabled=1 ' | sudo tee /etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo
    
    sudo yum install nginx -y
    systemctl start nginx
    systemctl enable nginx

*  下载php

# 配置remi源
    sudo yum -y install http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
    sudo sed -i -e "s/enabled=1/enabled=0/g" /etc/yum.repos.d/remi-safe.repo
    
    # 下载php
    yum --enablerepo=remi-safe -y install php72 php72-php-fpm php72-php-pear php72-php-openssl php72-php-pdo php72-php-mbstring php72-php-tokenizer php72-php-curl php72-php-mysql php72-php-ldap php72-php-zip php72-php-fileinfo php72-php-gd php72-php-dom php72-php-mcrypt php72-php-bcmath
    scl enable php72 bash 
    [root@ops-01 ~]# scl enable php72 bash 
    [root@ops-01 ~]# php -v
    PHP 7.2.7 (cli) (built: Jun 20 2018 07:26:08) ( NTS )
    Copyright (c) 1997-2018 The PHP Group
    Zend Engine v3.2.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2018 Zend Technologies
    # 写到环境变量
    [root@ops-01 ~]# vi /etc/profile.d/php72.sh # 记得做
    #!/bin/bash
    source /opt/remi/php72/enable
    export X_SCLS="`scl enable php72 'echo $X_SCLS'`"

*  下载数据库（MySQL/MariaDB）

# 参考：https://blog.csdn.net/wh211212/article/details/62881670，笔者这里使用之前安装过的mysql，就不单独描述安装过程

*  创建Snipe-IT数据库

# 登录数据库
    sudo mysql -u root -p
    
    mysql> create database snipeit;
    mysql> grant all on snipeit.* to 'snipe_user'@'192.168.0.%' identified by 'Aniusnipeit123.';
    mysql> flush privileges;

*  安装Composer

# 使用以下命令安装Composer,Composer是PHP的依赖管理器
    [root@ops-01 ~]# curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
    All settings correct for using Composer
    Downloading...
    
    Composer (version 1.6.5) successfully installed to: /root/composer.phar
    Use it: php composer.phar
    
    [root@ops-01 ~]# mv /root/composer.phar /usr/bin/composer

*  安装Snipe-IT

# 安装git
    [root@ops-01 ~]# cd /data/
    [root@ops-01 data]# sudo git clone https://github.com/snipe/snipe-it snipeit # 笔者克隆的时候特别慢。笔者直接下载的源代码
    
    # 从提供的示例文件创建.env文件
    cd /data/snipeit
    sudo cp .env.example .env
    
    # 编辑.env文件，根据提供的说明找到以下行并修改
    # REQUIRED: BASIC APP SETTINGS
    # --------------------------------------------
    APP_ENV=production
    APP_DEBUG=false # 排错的时候这个改为true
    APP_URL=192.168.0.220
    APP_TIMEZONE='Asia/Shanghai'
    
    
    # --------------------------------------------
    # REQUIRED: DATABASE SETTINGS
    # --------------------------------------------
    DB_CONNECTION=mysql
    DB_HOST=192.168.0.222
    DB_DATABASE=snipeit
    DB_USERNAME=snipe_user
    DB_PASSWORD=Aniusnipeit123.
    DB_PREFIX=null
    DB_DUMP_PATH='/usr/bin'
    DB_CHARSET=utf8mb4
    DB_COLLATION=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
    
    
    
    [root@ops-01 snipeit]# php artisan key:generate
    **************************************
    * Application In Production!     *
    **************************************
    
     Do you really wish to run this command? (yes/no) [no]:
     > yes
    
    Application key [base64:yRuvb8BjQhuBDo6tYRToAbQ8PwiIKt0xko2TOVk5QqM=] set successfully.

*  权限设置

# /data/snipeit
    cd /data/snipeit
    chown -R nginx:nginx 
    chmod -R 755 storage
    chmod -R 755 public/uploads

*  COMPOSER (这一步会执行很久)

cd ~
    curl - sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
    sudo mv composer.phar /data/snipeitsnipe-it
    php composer.phar install --no - dev --prefer - source

*  APP\_KEY

[root@ops-01 snipeit]# php artisan key:generate
    **************************************
    * Application In Production!     *
    **************************************
    
     Do you really wish to run this command? (yes/no) [no]:
     > yes
    
    Application key [base64:yRuvb8BjQhuBDo6tYRToAbQ8PwiIKt0xko2TOVk5QqM=] set successfully.

*  nginx 配置

[root@ops-01 conf.d]# cat snipeit.aniu.so.conf 
    server {
        listen 80;
        server_name snipeit.aniu.so;
    
        root /data/snipeit/public;
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
        access_log /var/log/nginx/snipeit/snipeit.aniu.so.access.log  main;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/snipeit/snipeit.aniu.so.error.log; 
    
        location =/.env{ 
            return 404; 
        } 
    
        location / {
            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
        }
    
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root /data/snipeit/public;
            try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
            fastcgi_pass phpfpm-pool;
            fastcgi_index index.php;
            fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
            include fastcgi_params;
        }
    }
    # 具体优化参数在nginx.conf配置

*  通过浏览器访问：  
    ![这里写图片描述][70]  
    ![这里写图片描述][70 1]
 *  参考：[https://psathul.wordpress.com/2018/05/21/snipe-it-in-centos-7-using-nginx/][https_psathul.wordpress.com_2018_05_21_snipe-it-in-centos-7-using-nginx]

[https_github.com_snipe_snipe-it]: https://github.com/snipe/snipe-it
[https_snipeitapp.com]: https://snipeitapp.com/
[https_demo.snipeitapp.com]: https://demo.snipeitapp.com/
[https_snipe-it.readme.io_docs_requirements]: https://snipe-it.readme.io/docs/requirements
[70]: /images/20220521/344be3d754044aaebc6616f76938f472.png
[70 1]: /images/20220521/1508e1733c174e9d8445fe79b31f80e9.png
[https_psathul.wordpress.com_2018_05_21_snipe-it-in-centos-7-using-nginx]: https://psathul.wordpress.com/2018/05/21/snipe-it-in-centos-7-using-nginx/