qq登陆接口

小咪咪 2022-05-14 08:10 261阅读 0赞

本帖内容较多，大部分都是源码，要修改的地方只有一个，其他只要复制过去，就可以完美运行。本帖主要针对CI框架，不用下载SDK，按我下面的步骤，建文件，复制代码就可以了。10分钟不要，接口就可完成。  
第一步：申请APP ID，APP KEY，申请地址：http://connect.opensns.qq.com/  
验证通过后：会得到APP ID,APP KEY。这是你用个文件把这些信息保持下来，免得用的时候有要上网去查，记录在本地记事本里，方便，用的时候打开就可以。如下：  
APP ID：\*\*\*\*\*\*\*  
APP KEY：\*\*\*\*\*\*  
回调地址：http://test.com

第二步：如果你的系统没有安装curl，请先安装curl。  
怎么知道本地系统是否安装了curl呢，方法如下：  
1.在web服务器目录（ Ubuntu下的通常为 /var/www )新建crul.PHP文件  
2.编辑文件，键入下面一行代码：  
<?php phpinfo(); ?>  
3.保存文件  
4.打开浏览器，浏览该网页。（例如：http://localhost/curl.php)  
5.搜索"curl",如果没搜到就证明没安装curl。

下面是安装方法：  
打开终端，输入下面的命令：  
sudo apt-get install curl libcurl3 libcurl3-dev php5-curl  
再重启apache：  
sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart  
这样curl就安装好了，打开你刚才的那个页面，搜一下curl,就可以看到了curl了，这表示已经安装成功，很简单吧。

如果还是没有，编辑你的php.ini文件,我的phpini.php文件在/etc/php5/apache2/php.ini,估计你的也差不多是在这个位置，去找找看，找到后，打开这个文件，在最后加上一行：  
extension=curl.so

保存文件后重启Apache服务器，再打开页面，就会出现curl了。

第三步：代码  
注：腾讯提供了SDK，可以在官网下载：下载地址：http://wiki.connect.qq.com/sdk%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD，如果不是CI框架，估计下载下来就可以用了，CI框架调用规则不同，所以要做修改，如果是CI框架下开发QQ登录接口，就不用下载SDK了，用我下面的代码，下面正式上代码，完整的代码。

代码步骤：  
1.打开application/config/constants.php文件  
写入如下代码：  
/\*qq登陆\*/  
define('GET\_AUTH\_CODE\_URL', "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/authorize");  
define('GET\_ACCESS\_TOKEN\_URL' , "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/token");  
define('GET\_OPENID\_URL' , "https://graph.qq.com/oauth2.0/me");  
保存

2.打开application文件夹，在application下新建一个文件夹isetting,在isetting下建一个qq\_setting.php文件，  
打开qq\_setting.php文件，输入如下代码：

<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');

/\*\*  
\* @qq互联配置信息  
\* 默认开启get\_user\_info模块  
\* \*\*/

$config\['inc\_info'\] = array(  
array (  
'appid' => '101091331',  
'appkey' => '7cb032049f2c900fea509424e614a979',  
'callback' => 'http://test.com'  
),  
array (  
'get\_user\_info' => '1',  
'add\_topic' => '0',  
'add\_one\_blog' => '0',  
'add\_album' => '0',  
'upload\_pic' => '0',  
'list\_album' => '0',  
'add\_share' => '0',  
'check\_page\_fans' => '0',  
'add\_t' => '0',  
'add\_pic\_t' => '0',  
'del\_t' => '0',  
'get\_repost\_list' => '0',  
'get\_info' => '0',  
'get\_other\_info' => '0',  
'get\_fanslist' => '0',  
'get\_idollist' => '0',  
'add\_idol' => '0',  
'del\_idol' => '0',  
'get\_tenpay\_addr' => '0',  
)  
);  
保存  
说明：你需要把appid，appkey对应的键值修改成你刚刚申请的appid,appkey值，callback为回调地址（所谓回调地址就是登录成功后，返回到哪个页面），callback的值写你申请的时候做验证的那个地址。

3.打开application下的libraries文件，新建一个文件夹tencent，在tencent里面新建一个文件oauth.php,打开这个文件，复制下面的代码进去：

<?php

class Oauth  
\{  
/\*\*  
\* combineURL  
\* 拼接url  
\* @param string $baseURL 基于的url  
\* @param array $keysArr 参数列表数组  
\* @return string 返回拼接的url  
\*/  
  
private $APIMap;  
  
public function \_\_construct() \{  
/\*以下部分为获取第三方qq登陆资料\*/  
//初始化APIMap  
/\*  
\* 加\#表示非必须，无则不传入url(url中不会出现该参数)， "key" => "val" 表示key如果没有定义则使用默认值val  
\* 规则 array( baseUrl, argListArr, method)  
\*/  
$this->APIMap = array(  
  
  
/\* qzone \*/  
"add\_blog" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/blog/add\_one\_blog",  
array("title", "format" => "json", "content" => null),  
"POST"  
),  
"add\_topic" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/shuoshuo/add\_topic",  
array("richtype","richval","con","\#lbs\_nm","\#lbs\_x","\#lbs\_y","format" => "json", "\#third\_source"),  
"POST"  
),  
"get\_user\_info" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/user/get\_user\_info",  
array("format" => "json"),  
"GET"  
),  
"add\_one\_blog" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/blog/add\_one\_blog",  
array("title", "content", "format" => "json"),  
"GET"  
),  
"add\_album" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/photo/add\_album",  
array("albumname", "\#albumdesc", "\#priv", "format" => "json"),  
"POST"  
),  
"upload\_pic" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/photo/upload\_pic",  
array("picture", "\#photodesc", "\#title", "\#albumid", "\#mobile", "\#x", "\#y", "\#needfeed", "\#successnum", "\#picnum", "format" => "json"),  
"POST"  
),  
"list\_album" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/photo/list\_album",  
array("format" => "json")  
),  
"add\_share" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/share/add\_share",  
array("title", "url", "\#comment","\#summary","\#images","format" => "json","\#type","\#playurl","\#nswb","site","fromurl"),  
"POST"  
),  
"check\_page\_fans" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/user/check\_page\_fans",  
array("page\_id" => "314416946","format" => "json")  
),  
/\* wblog \*/

"add\_t" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/t/add\_t",  
array("format" => "json", "content","\#clientip","\#longitude","\#compatibleflag"),  
"POST"  
),  
"add\_pic\_t" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/t/add\_pic\_t",  
array("content", "pic", "format" => "json", "\#clientip", "\#longitude", "\#latitude", "\#syncflag", "\#compatiblefalg"),  
"POST"  
),  
"del\_t" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/t/del\_t",  
array("id", "format" => "json"),  
"POST"  
),  
"get\_repost\_list" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/t/get\_repost\_list",  
array("flag", "rootid", "pageflag", "pagetime", "reqnum", "twitterid", "format" => "json")  
),  
"get\_info" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/user/get\_info",  
array("format" => "json")  
),  
"get\_other\_info" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/user/get\_other\_info",  
array("format" => "json", "\#name", "fopenid")  
),  
"get\_fanslist" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/relation/get\_fanslist",  
array("format" => "json", "reqnum", "startindex", "\#mode", "\#install", "\#sex")  
),  
"get\_idollist" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/relation/get\_idollist",  
array("format" => "json", "reqnum", "startindex", "\#mode", "\#install")  
),  
"add\_idol" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/relation/add\_idol",  
array("format" => "json", "\#name-1", "\#fopenids-1"),  
"POST"  
),  
"del\_idol" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/relation/del\_idol",  
array("format" => "json", "\#name-1", "\#fopenid-1"),  
"POST"  
),  
/\* pay \*/

"get\_tenpay\_addr" => array(  
"https://graph.qq.com/cft\_info/get\_tenpay\_addr",  
array("ver" => 1,"limit" => 5,"offset" => 0,"format" => "json")  
)  
);  
  
\}

//登陆  
public function check\_login()  
\{  
if(isset($\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['state'\]) && $\_GET\['state'\] && ($\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['state'\] == $\_GET\['state'\]))  
\{  
return 'true';  
\}  
else  
\{  
return 'false';  
\}  
\}

public function qq\_login()  
\{  
$CI = &get\_instance();  
$CI->config->load('isetting/qq\_setting');  
$setting = $CI->config->item('inc\_info');  
$appid = $setting\[0\]\['appid'\];  
$callback = $setting\[0\]\['callback'\];  
$scope = '';  
foreach ($setting\[1\] as $key=>$val)  
\{  
if($val === '1')  
\{  
$scope .= $key . ',';  
\}  
\}  
$scope = trim(rtrim($scope,','));

//-------生成唯一随机串防CSRF攻击  
$state = md5(uniqid(rand(), TRUE));  
$\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['state'\] = $state;

//-------构造请求参数列表  
$keysArr = array(  
"response\_type" => "code",  
"client\_id" => $appid,  
"redirect\_uri" => $callback,  
"state" => $state,  
"scope" => $scope  
);  
$login\_url = $this->combineURL(GET\_AUTH\_CODE\_URL, $keysArr);  
header("Location:$login\_url");  
\}  
  
//callback回调方法  
public function qq\_callback()  
\{  
$CI = &get\_instance();  
$CI->config->load('isetting/qq\_setting');  
$setting = $CI->config->item('inc\_info');  
$state = $\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['state'\];  
//--------验证state防止CSRF攻击  
if($\_GET\['state'\] != $state)\{  
echo "<script>alert('QQ第三方登陆失败');</script>";  
redirect('/login','location',301);  
\}

//-------请求参数列表  
$keysArr = array(  
"grant\_type" => "authorization\_code",  
"client\_id" => $setting\[0\]\['appid'\],  
"redirect\_uri" => $setting\[0\]\['callback'\],  
"client\_secret" => $setting\[0\]\['appkey'\],  
"code" => $\_GET\['code'\]  
);

//------构造请求access\_token的url  
$token\_url = $this->combineURL(GET\_ACCESS\_TOKEN\_URL, $keysArr);  
$response = $this->get\_contents($token\_url);

$params = array();  
parse\_str($response, $params);

$\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['access\_token'\] = $params\["access\_token"\];  
  
$access\_token = $params\["access\_token"\];  
$openid= $this->get\_openid();  
  
//进入主页  
//获取用户信息  
$\_data = $this->qq\_get\_user($access\_token,$openid);  
  
redirect('/','location',301);  
\}  
  
//注销  
public function qq\_logout()  
\{  
  
\}  
  
  
public function combineURL($baseURL,$keysArr)\{  
$combined = $baseURL."?";  
$valueArr = array();

foreach($keysArr as $key => $val)\{  
$valueArr\[\] = "$key=$val";  
\}

$keyStr = implode("&",$valueArr);  
$combined .= ($keyStr);

return $combined;  
\}  
  
/\*\*  
\* get\_contents  
\* 服务器通过get请求获得内容  
\* @param string $url 请求的url,拼接后的  
\* @return string 请求返回的内容  
\*/  
public function get\_contents($url)  
\{  
if (ini\_get("allow\_url\_fopen") == "1") \{  
$response = file\_get\_contents($url);  
\}else\{  
$ch = curl\_init();  
curl\_setopt($ch, CURLOPT\_SSL\_VERIFYPEER, FALSE);  
curl\_setopt($ch, CURLOPT\_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);  
curl\_setopt($ch, CURLOPT\_URL, $url);  
$response = curl\_exec($ch);  
curl\_close($ch);  
\}

//-------请求为空  
if(empty($response))\{  
echo "<script>alert('QQ第三方登陆失败');</script>";  
redirect('/login','location',301);  
\}  
return $response;  
\}  
  
public function get\_openid()  
\{

//-------请求参数列表  
$keysArr = array(  
"access\_token" => $\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['access\_token'\]  
);

$graph\_url = $this->combineURL(GET\_OPENID\_URL, $keysArr);  
$response = $this->get\_contents($graph\_url);

//----检测错误是否发生  
if(strpos($response, "callback") !== false)  
\{

$lpos = strpos($response, "(");  
$rpos = strrpos($response, ")");  
$response = substr($response, $lpos + 1, $rpos - $lpos -1);  
\}

$user = json\_decode($response);  
//------记录openid  
$\_SESSION\['qq'\]\['openid'\] = $user->openid;  
return $user->openid;  
\}  
  
  
  
  
  
/\*\*  
\* \_call  
\* 魔术方法，做api调用转发  
\* @param string $name 调用的方法名称  
\* @param array $arg 参数列表数组  
\* @since 5.0  
\* @return array 返加调用结果数组  
\*/  
public function \_\_call($name,$arg)\{  
//如果APIMap不存在相应的api  
if(empty($this->APIMap\[$name\]))\{  
echo "<script>alert('获取资料出错');</script>";  
redirect('/login','location',301);  
\}

//从APIMap获取api相应参数  
$baseUrl = $this->APIMap\[$name\]\[0\];  
$argsList = $this->APIMap\[$name\]\[1\];  
$method = isset($this->APIMap\[$name\]\[2\]) ? $this->APIMap\[$name\]\[2\] : "GET";

if(empty($arg))\{  
$arg\[0\] = null;  
\}

//对于get\_tenpay\_addr，特殊处理，php json\_decode对\\xA312此类字符支持不好  
if($name != "get\_tenpay\_addr")\{  
$response = json\_decode($this->\_applyAPI($arg\[0\], $argsList, $baseUrl, $method));  
$responseArr = $this->objToArr($response);  
\}else\{  
$responseArr = $this->simple\_json\_parser($this->\_applyAPI($arg\[0\], $argsList, $baseUrl, $method));  
\}

//检查返回ret判断api是否成功调用  
if($responseArr\['ret'\] == 0)\{  
return $responseArr;  
\}else\{  
echo "<script>alert('第三方登陆失败')</script>";  
redirect('/','location',301);  
\}

\}  
  
//调用相应api  
private function \_applyAPI($arr, $argsList, $baseUrl, $method)\{  
$pre = "\#";  
$keysArr = $this->keysArr;

$optionArgList = array();//一些多项选填参数必选一的情形  
foreach($argsList as $key => $val)\{  
$tmpKey = $key;  
$tmpVal = $val;

if(!is\_string($key))\{  
$tmpKey = $val;

if(strpos($val,$pre) === 0)\{  
$tmpVal = $pre;  
$tmpKey = substr($tmpKey,1);  
if(preg\_match("/-(\\d$)/", $tmpKey, $res))\{  
$tmpKey = str\_replace($res\[0\], "", $tmpKey);  
$optionArgList\[$res\[1\]\]\[\] = $tmpKey;  
\}  
\}else\{  
$tmpVal = null;  
\}  
\}

//-----如果没有设置相应的参数  
if(!isset($arr\[$tmpKey\]) || $arr\[$tmpKey\] === "")\{

if($tmpVal == $pre)\{//则使用默认的值  
continue;  
\}else if($tmpVal)\{  
$arr\[$tmpKey\] = $tmpVal;  
\}else\{  
if($v = $\_FILES\[$tmpKey\])\{

$filename = dirname($v\['tmp\_name'\])."/".$v\['name'\];  
move\_uploaded\_file($v\['tmp\_name'\], $filename);  
$arr\[$tmpKey\] = "@$filename";

\}else\{  
$this->error->showError("api调用参数错误","未传入参数$tmpKey");  
\}  
\}  
\}

$keysArr\[$tmpKey\] = $arr\[$tmpKey\];  
\}  
//检查选填参数必填一的情形  
foreach($optionArgList as $val)\{  
$n = 0;  
foreach($val as $v)\{  
if(in\_array($v, array\_keys($keysArr)))\{  
$n ++;  
\}  
\}

if(! $n)\{  
$str = implode(",",$val);  
$this->error->showError("api调用参数错误",$str."必填一个");  
\}  
\}

if($method == "POST")\{  
if($baseUrl == "https://graph.qq.com/blog/add\_one\_blog") $response = $this->urlUtils->post($baseUrl, $keysArr, 1);  
else $response = $this->urlUtils->post($baseUrl, $keysArr, 0);  
\}else if($method == "GET")\{  
$response = $this->urlUtils->get($baseUrl, $keysArr);  
\}

return $response;

\}  
  
//php 对象到数组转换  
private function objToArr($obj)\{  
if(!is\_object($obj) && !is\_array($obj)) \{  
return $obj;  
\}  
$arr = array();  
foreach($obj as $k => $v)\{  
$arr\[$k\] = $this->objToArr($v);  
\}  
return $arr;  
\}  
  
//简单实现json到php数组转换功能  
private function simple\_json\_parser($json)\{  
$json = str\_replace("\{","",str\_replace("\}","", $json));  
$jsonValue = explode(",", $json);  
$arr = array();  
foreach($jsonValue as $v)\{  
$jValue = explode(":", $v);  
$arr\[str\_replace('"',"", $jValue\[0\])\] = (str\_replace('"', "", $jValue\[1\]));  
\}  
return $arr;  
\}

保存  
说明：这段代码复制不过就行，不用做任何改动。这个是最核心的代码，代码比较多，但是功能代码就这些了，想想，在自己的网站上，别人用qq帐号就可以登录了，都不用注册，多方便啊，是吧，这样一想这些代码也不算多了。

4.建控制器。打开application下的controllers文件夹，在controllers下新建一个文件qq.php,打开qq.php,复制下面代码：

<?php if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');  
  
/\*  
\* @ qq登陆 注销 消息获取等  
\* @author  
\*/  
class QQ extends CI\_Controller  
\{  
  
public function \_\_construct() \{  
parent::\_\_construct();  
session\_start();  
$this->load->helper('url');   
//error\_reporting(0);  
/\*qq登陆\*/  
$this->load->library('tencent/oauth','oauth');   
\}  
  
public function index()  
\{   
//验证是登陆还是回调  
if($this->oauth->check\_login() === 'false')  
\{  
$this->oauth->qq\_login();  
\}  
else  
\{  
$this->oauth->qq\_callback();  
\}  
  
\}   
\}

保存  
说明：这段代码不用做修改。

5.放置登录按钮，点击用QQ帐号登录按钮，跳转到QQ登录页面登录。  
在你的登录页面放按钮的位置，写入：  
<div><a href="/qq"><img src="http://images.cnblogs.com/qq\_login.png" width="110" /></a></div>

保存  
说明：样式你可自己调整，图片按钮可以从官网下载，地址：http://wiki.connect.qq.com/%E8%A7%86%E8%A7%89%E7%B4%A0%E6%9D%90%E4%B8%8B%E8%BD%BD\#2.QQ.E7.99.BB.E5.BD.95.E6.A1.86.E6.A0.87.E5.87.86.E6.A0.B7.E5.BC.8F

到这里，QQ第三方登录接口就OK了，你打开你的登录页面，点击QQ登录的图片按钮，它会转到QQ登录页面登录，如果要上线，要用到别的功能，可在这几个文件上填代码就行了。