利用python 删除腾讯企业邮箱中多余的邮件

小鱼儿 2022-04-24 22:12 772阅读 0赞

一、背景

小编公司所有的是腾讯企业邮箱，因为公司自动化 所以总是自动给邮箱发送很多多余的邮件，但是有必须需要接收，于是小编写了一个脚本，定时清理这个邮件。

二、思路

首先，登录肯定是破不了的，于是小编采用的是cookie保持登录。

三、代码

四、删除记录

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五、构建定时任务

在jenkins中

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1Rlc3Rlcl94anA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L1Rlc3Rlcl94anA_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

时隔多日，现在增加了一波从已删除的界面恢复邮件到收件箱的功能，优化了部分逻辑。记住将sid和cookie填自己 如果有疑问的可以联系微信17673231234

# author:Administrator
    # datetime:2019/4/10 12:31
    # project_name:python_code_warehouse
    # file_name:del_tengxun_email
    # email:1163739580@qq.com 删除腾讯企业邮箱邮件 只需要替换self.cookie 以及sid即可，另外需要设置self.del_emails_user
    import requests
    from lxml import etree
    import time
    import logging
    from requests.packages.urllib3.exceptions import InsecureRequestWarning
    
    requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings(InsecureRequestWarning)
    
    LOGGER = logging.getLogger("运行日志:")
    LOGGER.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
    HANDLER = logging.FileHandler("log.txt", encoding='utf-8')
    HANDLER.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
    CONHANDLER = logging.StreamHandler()
    CONHANDLER.setLevel(logging.INFO)
    FORMATER = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
    LOGGER.addHandler(HANDLER)
    LOGGER.addHandler(CONHANDLER)
    HANDLER.setFormatter(FORMATER)
    CONHANDLER.setFormatter(FORMATER)
    
    
    class TengXunEmail(object):
        def __init__(self):
            self.host = "https://exmail.qq.com"
            self.header = {
                'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0(WindowsNT6.1;WOW64)AppleWebKit/537.36(KHTML,likeGecko)Chrome/73.0.3683.86Safari/537.36'}
            self.cookie = {'你的cookie': '你的cookie'}
            self.sid = "你的sid"
            """需要删除的邮件发送者: 如果删除全部 ，设置成空元组即可"""
            self.del_emails_user = ("pms@movee.cn", "system@tapd.cn")
            """不需要恢复的邮件发送者：如果需要恢复所有的，设置成空元组即可"""
            self.recovery_emails_user = ("pms@movee.cn", "system@tapd.cn", "10000@qq.com")
    
        def del_tengxun_email(self):
            cnt = 0  # 循环次数变量
            while True:
                for i in range(100000):
                    params = {'filetype': '', 'showattachtag': '', 'listmode': '', 'flag': '', 'fun': '', 'category': '',
                              'searchmode': '', 'stype': '', 'grpid': '', 'AddrID': '', 'ftype': '', 'page': i,
                              'folderid': '1', 'sid': self.sid, 's': 'inbox'}
                    str_html = requests.get(url="https://exmail.qq.com/cgi-bin/mail_list", params=params, verify=False,
                                            headers=self.header, cookies=self.cookie).text
                    if "没有邮件" in str_html:
                        cnt = cnt + 1
                        break
                    LOGGER.info("当前正在删除%d页 邮件" % (i + 1))
                    email_info = self.get_email_info_by_strhtml(str_html)
                    self.del_email_by_emails_info_list(*email_info)
                    if cnt == 5:  # 五次循环遍历后退出
                        LOGGER.info("遍历%d 次 循环完成  程序结束" % cnt)
                        exit()
    
        def get_email_info_by_strhtml(self, str_html):
            """
    
            :param str_html: string类型的html
            :return: 返回email信息 [{email_id:'邮件id'，email_in_user:'邮件发送者'，'email_name':'邮件标题','email_time':'邮件收到日期'},{}]
            """
            email_info = []
            email_dict = {}
            email_id = etree.HTML(str_html).xpath(
                '//table[@cellspacing="0"]/tr/td[@class="cx"]/input/@value')
            email_in_user = etree.HTML(str_html).xpath(
                '//table[@cellspacing="0"]/tr/td[@class="cx"]/input/@fa')
            email_name = etree.HTML(str_html).xpath(
                '//table[@cellspacing="0"]/tr/td[@class="gt tf"]/div[1]/u/text()')
    
            email_time = etree.HTML(str_html).xpath(
                '//table[@cellspacing="0"]/tr/td[@class="dt"]/div/text()')
            email_time = self.remove_blank_space(*email_time)
            for i in range(len(email_id)):
                email_dict["email_id"] = email_id[i]
                email_dict["email_in_user"] = email_in_user[i]
                email_dict["email_name"] = email_name[i]
                email_dict["email_time"] = email_time[i]
                email_info.append(email_dict)
                email_dict = {}
            if len(email_info) == 0 and "收件箱" not in str(str_html):
                LOGGER.error("cookie和sid失效，请更新!!")
                exit()
            return email_info
    
        @staticmethod
        def remove_blank_space(*ak):
            """将序列里面的每个值，去除空格
    
            :param ak: 接受的序列
            :return:序列
            """
            sequence = []
            for a in ak:
                sequence.append("".join(str(a).split()))
            return sequence
    
        def del_email_by_emails_info_list(self, *emails_info_list):
            """删除邮件
    
            :param emails_info_list: emails_info_list信息列表
            """
            del_emails_ids = ""
            for emails in emails_info_list:
                if len(self.del_emails_user):
                    if emails.get("email_in_user") in self.del_emails_user:
                        LOGGER.info("收集到邮件（详情信息为{}）".format(emails))
                        del_emails_ids = del_emails_ids + "%s&mailid=" % (emails.get("email_id"))
                else:
                    LOGGER.info("收集到邮件（详情信息为{}）".format(emails))
                    del_emails_ids = del_emails_ids + "%s&mailid=" % (emails.get("email_id"))
    
            if del_emails_ids == "":
                LOGGER.info("当前页数无符合条件邮件....")
            else:
                self.del_email_by_email_id(del_emails_ids[:-8])
    
        def del_email_by_email_id(self, email_id):
            """删除邮件
    
            :param email_id: 邮件id
            """
            url = self.host + "/cgi-bin/mail_mgr?sid=%s" % self.sid
            body = {'mailaction': 'mail_del', 'location': 'mail_list', 'mailid': email_id,
                    # email_id为多个mailid = ZC0714-VV3rH0RJdhxHZU8VQNECC8d&mailid=ZC0514-srpFfiXe8JrACiB6VNMdA8d&mailid=ZC0714-Xlb5_qV0LUcdeFIIZODKG8d&mailid=ZC0714-9Py_B1yNjOa8dlwGVOapE8d
                    't': 'mail_mgr2', 'resp_charset': 'UTF8', 'ef': 'js', 'sid': self.sid}
            str_body = self.dict_to_str(**body)
            flag = requests.post(url=url, cookies=self.cookie, headers=self.header, verify=False, data=str_body).text
            time.sleep(2)
            if "mail_del successful" in str(flag):
                LOGGER.info("合计 %d 邮件删除成功!!" % str_body.count("mailid"))
            else:
                LOGGER.error("邮件删除失败! {}".format(flag))
                exit()
    
        @staticmethod
        def dict_to_str(**kw):
            """字典转换成字符串 key1=vlaue1&key2=value2
    
            :param kw: 字典
            """
            str_dict = ""
            for key in kw:
                str_dict = str_dict + "%s=%s&" % (key, kw.get(key))
            return str_dict[:-1]
    
        def recovery_email(self):
            cnt = 0  # 循环次数变量
            while True:
                for i in range(100000):
                    params = {'filetype': '', 'showattachtag': '', 'listmode': '', 'flag': '', 'fun': '', 'category': '',
                              'searchmode': '', 'stype': '', 'grpid': '', 'AddrID': '', 'ftype': '', 'page': i,
                              'folderid': '5', 'sid': self.sid, 's': 'inbox'}
                    str_html = requests.get(url="https://exmail.qq.com/cgi-bin/mail_list", params=params, verify=False,
                                            headers=self.header, cookies=self.cookie).text
                    if "没有邮件" in str_html:
                        cnt = cnt + 1
                        break
                    LOGGER.info("当前正在恢复%d页 邮件" % (i + 1))
                    email_info = self.get_email_info_by_strhtml(str_html)
                    self.recovery_email_by_emails_info_list(*email_info)
                    if cnt == 5:  # 五次循环遍历后退出
                        LOGGER.info("遍历%d 次 循环完成  程序结束" % cnt)
                        exit()
    
        def recovery_email_by_emails_info_list(self, *emails_info_list):
            recovery_emails_ids = ""
            for emails in emails_info_list:
                if len(self.recovery_emails_user):
                    if emails.get("email_in_user") not in self.recovery_emails_user:
                        LOGGER.info("收集到邮件（详情信息为{}）".format(emails))
                        recovery_emails_ids = recovery_emails_ids + "%s&mailid=" % (emails.get("email_id"))
                else:
                    LOGGER.info("收集到邮件（详情信息为{}）".format(emails))
                    recovery_emails_ids = recovery_emails_ids + "%s&mailid=" % (emails.get("email_id"))
    
            if recovery_emails_ids == "":
                LOGGER.info("当前页数无符合条件邮件....")
            else:
                self.recovery_email_by_email_id(recovery_emails_ids[:-8])
    
        def recovery_email_by_email_id(self, email_id):
            url = self.host + "/cgi-bin/mail_mgr?sid=%s" % self.sid
            body = {'location': 'mail_list', 'mailid': email_id,  # emaild是多个emaildid的组合
                    'mailaction': 'mail_move',
                    'destfolderid': '1', 't': 'mail_mgr2', 'resp_charset': 'UTF8', 'ef': 'js', 'sid': self.sid}
            str_body = self.dict_to_str(**body)
            flag = requests.post(url=url, cookies=self.cookie, headers=self.header, verify=False, data=str_body).text
            time.sleep(2)
            if "已将邮件成功移动" in str(flag):
                LOGGER.info("合计 %d 邮件恢复到收件箱成功!!" % str_body.count("mailid"))
            else:
                LOGGER.error("邮件恢复到收件箱失败! {}".format(flag))
                exit()
    
    
    if __name__ == "__main__":
        xiejiangpeng = TengXunEmail()
        xiejiangpeng.recovery_email()
        # xiejiangpeng.del_tengxun_email()

`恢复就运行xiejiangpeng.recovery_email() 如果是删除就运行xiejiangpeng.del_tengxun_email()`

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