Android中使用Sonar进行代码质量分析

绝地灬酷狼 2022-04-16 06:52 507阅读 0赞

以Android Studio为例，在项目根目录下的build.gradle文件中

### 1.添加仓库地址 ###

allprojects {
        repositories {
            maven {
                url "https://plugins.gradle.org/m2/"
            }
        }
    }

### 2.在build.gradle文件结尾，添加 ###

apply plugin: 'org.sonarqube'
    subprojects {
        sonarqube {
            properties {
                property "sonar.host.url", "http://localhost:9000/" //我本地SonarQube平台的配置
                property "sonar.projectName", project.name  //projectname
                property "sonar.projectKey", "admin" //projectkey
                property "sonar.language", "java"  //语言
                property "sonar.sourceEncoding", "UTF-8" //编码
                property "sonar.sources", android.sourceSets.main.java.srcDirs //源码，写这个就行
                property "sonar.projectVersion", "1.0.0"  //版本，随意
    
                property "sonar.language", "java"
                property "sonar.dynamicAnalysis", "reuseReports"
                //property "sonar.tests", android.sourceSets.instrumentTest.java.srcDirs
                property "sonar.java.binaries", "build/intermediates/classes"
                //property 'sonar.jacoco.reportPath', "build/jacoco/testReleaseUnitTest.exec"
                //property "sonar.jacoco.itReportPath", "$buildDir/jacoco/testReleaseUnitTest.exec"
                property "sonar.cobertura.reportPath", "build/reports/coverage/debug/report.xml"
                property "sonar.core.codeCoveragePlugin", "cobertura"
    
            }
        }
    }

### 3.执行 ###

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

找到sonarqube，双击执行即可

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][]

看到如下提示，则上传代码到sonarqube成功

![20181119091426735.png][]

接下来sonarqube会开始分析代码，分析完成后，可在项目列表中找到对应的项目分析结果

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][]

还可以查看更详细的问题原因

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][]

[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220416/e0cc07d8799248e8a1a59c8e9c99b07d.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220416/a4346ad7c8184b4794cc5973f0f2db9c.png
[20181119091426735.png]: /images/20220416/4756a13dd9274af2aea69b1bcf5e1a3e.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220416/3999bff270b743a1b344459f672974b4.png
[watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L2NjX3dhbnQ_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220416/840d25a826284a329e5f598def283c33.png