Tomcat启动异常——Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]

电玩女神 2022-04-16 04:53 508阅读 0赞

15:26:28,427  INFO SessionFactoryImpl:161 - building session factory
    15:26:28,646  INFO SessionFactoryObjectFactory:82 - Not binding factory to JNDI,
     no JNDI name configured
    15:26:28,895 ERROR Dispatcher:38 - Dispatcher initialization failed Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(ConfigurationManager.java:69) 
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Di
    spatcher.java:371)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:415)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOp
    erations.java:69)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
    .init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(Applicatio
    nFilterConfig.java:221)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(Applica
    tionFilterConfig.java:302)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFi
    lterConfig.java:78)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.
    java:3666)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4
    258)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)
    
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:736)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)
    
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443
    )
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:4
    48)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700
    )
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.
    java:39)
            at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAcces
    sorImpl.java:25)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
    Caused by: Caught exception while loading file struts-default.xml - [unknown loc
    ation]
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loa
    dConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:913)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loa
    dDocuments(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:154)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.ini
    t(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:121)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContai
    ner(DefaultConfiguration.java:179)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(
    ConfigurationManager.java:66)
            ... 22 more
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configur
    ation cannot be cast to org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLParserConfiguration
            at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.<init>(Unknown Source)
            at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.<init>(Unknown Source)
            at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.<init>(Unknown Source)
            at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl.newDocumentBuilder(
    Unknown Source)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.SAX2DOM.createDocument(S
    AX2DOM.java:324)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.SAX2DOM.<init>(SAX2DOM.j
    ava:84)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime.output.TransletOutput
    HandlerFactory.getSerializationHandler(TransletOutputHandlerFactory.java:187)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerImpl.getOutpu
    tHandler(TransformerImpl.java:392)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerHandlerImpl.s
    etResult(TransformerHandlerImpl.java:137)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.setup(DomHelper.jav
    a:205)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.ja
    va:190)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.ja
    va:181)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.ja
    va:167)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper.parse(DomHelper.java:107)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loa
    dConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:904)
            ... 26 more
    15:26:28,911 ERROR [/xnc]:3670 - Exception starting filter struts2
    Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:428)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.InitOperations.initDispatcher(InitOp
    erations.java:69)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter
    .init(StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter.java:51)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.getFilter(Applicatio
    nFilterConfig.java:221)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.setFilterDef(Applica
    tionFilterConfig.java:302)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterConfig.<init>(ApplicationFi
    lterConfig.java:78)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.filterStart(StandardContext.
    java:3666)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4
    258)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)
    
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:736)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)
    
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443
    )
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:4
    48)
            at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700
    )
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.
    java:39)
            at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAcces
    sorImpl.java:25)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
            at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
    Caused by: Unable to load configuration. - [unknown location]
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(
    ConfigurationManager.java:69)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init_PreloadConfiguration(Di
    spatcher.java:371)
            at org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.Dispatcher.init(Dispatcher.java:415)
            ... 20 more
    Caused by: Caught exception while loading file struts-default.xml - [unknown loc
    ation]
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loa
    dConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:913)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loa
    dDocuments(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:154)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.ini
    t(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:121)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.impl.DefaultConfiguration.reloadContai
    ner(DefaultConfiguration.java:179)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.ConfigurationManager.getConfiguration(
    ConfigurationManager.java:66)
            ... 22 more
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.xerces.parsers.XML11Configur
    ation cannot be cast to org.apache.xerces.xni.parser.XMLParserConfiguration
            at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.<init>(Unknown Source)
            at org.apache.xerces.parsers.DOMParser.<init>(Unknown Source)
            at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderImpl.<init>(Unknown Source)
            at org.apache.xerces.jaxp.DocumentBuilderFactoryImpl.newDocumentBuilder(
    Unknown Source)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.SAX2DOM.createDocument(S
    AX2DOM.java:324)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.SAX2DOM.<init>(SAX2DOM.j
    ava:84)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.runtime.output.TransletOutput
    HandlerFactory.getSerializationHandler(TransletOutputHandlerFactory.java:187)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerImpl.getOutpu
    tHandler(TransformerImpl.java:392)
            at com.sun.org.apache.xalan.internal.xsltc.trax.TransformerHandlerImpl.s
    etResult(TransformerHandlerImpl.java:137)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.setup(DomHelper.jav
    a:205)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.ja
    va:190)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.ja
    va:181)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper$DOMBuilder.<init>(DomHelper.ja
    va:167)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.util.DomHelper.parse(DomHelper.java:107)
            at com.opensymphony.xwork2.config.providers.XmlConfigurationProvider.loa
    dConfigurationFiles(XmlConfigurationProvider.java:904)
            ... 26 more
    2012-3-16 15:26:28 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
    严重: Error filterStart
    2012-3-16 15:26:28 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext start
    严重: Context [/xnc] startup failed due to previous errors
    15:26:28,926  INFO SessionFactoryImpl:769 - closing
    log4j:ERROR LogMananger.repositorySelector was null likely due to error in class
     reloading, using NOPLoggerRepository.
    2012-3-16 15:26:29 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol start
    信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-80
    2012-3-16 15:26:29 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
    信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
    2012-3-16 15:26:29 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
    信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/15  config=null
    2012-3-16 15:26:29 org.apache.catalina.storeconfig.StoreLoader load
    信息: Find registry server-registry.xml at classpath resource
    2012-3-16 15:26:29 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
    信息: Server startup in 7598 ms

在本地的 Tomcat 运行是好的。。放到服务器上面就出问题了。。。而且本地的Tomcat和服务器的是一样的。

郁闷了很久。。。

在网上查了下，话说是因为xerce.jar和xml-apis.jar这两个jar包冲突，所以解决方法。

删除xerce.jar

我是在 [http://hi.baidu.com/yb\_ping/blog/item/252d2d2bb367b426d52af145.html][http_hi.baidu.com_yb_ping_blog_item_252d2d2bb367b426d52af145.html] 这里看到的解决方案。。

非常感谢 yb\_ping 哥的分享。。我也找了很就。。才找到。。所以我也发布下。。好让和我一样困惑的人更方便的找到解决方法。。。。。

哈哈 。。。。。。。。至于为什么本地可以正常运行。。。就不找到了。。。先记下来。。以后遇到在说吧。。哈哈。。。

[http_hi.baidu.com_yb_ping_blog_item_252d2d2bb367b426d52af145.html]: http://hi.baidu.com/yb_ping/blog/item/252d2d2bb367b426d52af145.html