c/c++开发创建windows服务

逃离我推掉我的手 2022-04-16 01:51 534阅读 0赞

用c/c++开发完成的服务，我们可用命令在Windows上安装：

![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzM0MjI3ODk2_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][]

1、创建服务：sc create 名字（你要起的服务名） binPath= "D:\\xxxx\\UserManager.exe"（注意在拷绝对路径时不要忘了exe执行文件）

2、删除服务：sc  delete  名字

3、查看服务：services.msc

当然开发到最后，要达到上面的效果，代码里还要加上一些模板代码：

#include <windows.h> //如果还有其它的头文件自己添加
    #define SLEEP_TIME getConfigTime()*60*1000 //间隔时间 ,需要在这修改 120000
    
    bool brun = false;
    
    SERVICE_STATUS servicestatus;
    
    SERVICE_STATUS_HANDLE hstatus;
    
    
    void WINAPI ServiceMain(int argc, char** argv);
    
    void WINAPI CtrlHandler(DWORD request);
    
    
    void WINAPI ServiceMain(int argc, char** argv)
    {
    	servicestatus.dwServiceType = SERVICE_WIN32;
    	servicestatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_START_PENDING;
    	servicestatus.dwControlsAccepted = SERVICE_ACCEPT_SHUTDOWN | SERVICE_ACCEPT_STOP;//在本例中只接受系统关机和停止服务两种控制命令
    	servicestatus.dwWin32ExitCode = 0;
    	servicestatus.dwServiceSpecificExitCode = 0;
    	servicestatus.dwCheckPoint = 0;
    	servicestatus.dwWaitHint = 0;
    
    	//注册服务控制处理器（服务名和指向ControlHandlerfunction 的指针），控制状态器处理 SCM 控制请求
    	hstatus = ::RegisterServiceCtrlHandler(L"lsload", CtrlHandler);
    
    
    	if (hstatus == 0)
    	{
    		return;
    	}
    
    
    	servicestatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_RUNNING;
    	//向SCM 报告运行状态
    	SetServiceStatus(hstatus, &servicestatus);
    
    	//下面就开始任务循环了，你可以添加你自己希望服务做的工作
    
    	brun = true) 
    	
    	while (brun)
    	{
            //你自己的代码
    		//DaoService dao;
    
    		//MYSQL conn = dao.GetConn();
    
    		//dao.my_insert(conn);
    
    		//Sleep(SLEEP_TIME);
    	}
    
    }
    
    void WINAPI CtrlHandler(DWORD request)
    {
    	switch (request)
    	{
    	case SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP:
    		brun = false;
    		servicestatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
    		break;
    
    	case SERVICE_CONTROL_SHUTDOWN:
    		brun = false;
    		servicestatus.dwCurrentState = SERVICE_STOPPED;
    		break;
    
    	default:
    		break;
    	}
    
    	SetServiceStatus(hstatus, &servicestatus);
    }
    
    
    int __cdecl wmain(int argc, char * argv[])
    {
    	SERVICE_TABLE_ENTRY entrytable[2];
    
    	entrytable[0].lpServiceName = (LPWSTR)L"userAndGroup";//服务名
    
    	entrytable[0].lpServiceProc = (LPSERVICE_MAIN_FUNCTION)ServiceMain;
    
    	entrytable[1].lpServiceName = NULL;
    
    	entrytable[1].lpServiceProc = NULL;
    
    	StartServiceCtrlDispatcher(entrytable);
    
    	return 0;
    }

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