fiddler使用1——Fiddler抓取https设置详解（图文） 小咪咪 2022-04-15 04:30 324阅读 0赞 很多使用fiddler抓包，对于http来说不需太多纠结，随便设置下就能用，但是抓取https就死活抓不了， 出现诸如以下问题： creation of the root certificate was not successful; Failed to find the root certificate in User Root List; The Root certificate could not be found; The root certificate could not be located; Fiddler 抓取https 显示 Tunnel to ... 443; 等等... ## **1.清除C:\\Users\\Administrator\\AppData\\Roaming\\Microsoft\\Crypto\\RSA 目录下所有文件（首次安装fiddler请忽略）** ## ## **2.清除电脑上的根证书，WIN+R快捷键，输入：certmgr.msc， 然后回车，查找所有fiddler证书，然后删除。（首次安装fiddler请忽略）** ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70][] ## **3.清除浏览器上的证书文件 ,此处需要仔细查找带有FiddlerRoot的字样，并删除，以谷歌浏览器为例说明，在浏览器上输入: chrome://settings/，（首次安装fiddler请忽略）** ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1][] ## 4.打开fiddler，点击工具栏中的Tools—>Options，点击Actions,选择最后一项，Reset All certificates,然后关闭 ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2][] **注意：以上步骤假设是已经安装fiddler的情况下需要做的处理 ，若已安装，建议执行上述步骤，然后进行重新安装；** ## 1.下载最新版fiddler ，强烈建议在官网下载：[https://www.telerik.com/download/fiddler][https_www.telerik.com_download_fiddler] ## ## 2. 正常傻瓜式安装，下一步，下一步，安装完毕后，先不用急于打开软件。 ## ## 3.下载并安装Fiddler证书生成器：[http://www.telerik.com/docs/default-source/fiddler/addons/fiddlercertmaker.exe?sfvrsn=2][http_www.telerik.com_docs_default-source_fiddler_addons_fiddlercertmaker.exe_sfvrsn_2] ## ## 4.打开Fiddler，点击工具栏中的Tools—>Options ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3][] ## 5.点击https设置选项，勾选选择项 ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4][] ## 6.点击Actions,点击第二项：Export Root Certificate to Desktop，这时候桌面上会出现证书FiddlerRoot.cer文件，点击OK设置成功，关闭fiddler ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5][] ## 7.PC端，在浏览器中导入证书FiddlerRoot.cer，以谷歌浏览器为例说明，在浏览器上输入: chrome://settings/ ## ## 然后进入高级设置，点击管理证书 ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6][] ## 8.在受信任的根证书颁发机构，对证书进行导入 ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7][] ## 9.重新打开fiddler，就可以在电脑上进行https抓包了。 ## ![watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8][] ## 11.本文主要是分享fiddler抓取https请求的数据，故手机端不再此赘述； ## **参考文章：https://www.cnblogs.com/joshua317/p/8670923.html** fiddler抓取https原理及常见错误，参考如下： https://www.zhihu.com/question/24484809 https://www.jianshu.com/p/54dd21c50f21 https://blog.csdn.net/wangjun5159/article/details/52198842 https://www.cnblogs.com/Ming8006/p/8405555.html https://www.cnblogs.com/zery/p/5164795.html https://blog.csdn.net/yintengfei/article/details/53340763 http://www.jb51.net/network/541478.html https://blog.csdn.net/wwdz\_rwx/article/details/50396163 https://blog.csdn.net/zhusongziye/article/details/77951602 https://blog.csdn.net/qq\_31666147/article/details/70313131 https://www.cnblogs.com/hushaojun/p/6385958.html [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70]: /images/20220415/0a24c5b83482491fa117d816ab405dd2.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 1]: /images/20220415/46ecd9bc13124ceb9c7a33ba5ae842ad.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 2]: /images/20220415/396e3f25efb547c7a6e3f37ddfbd667d.png [https_www.telerik.com_download_fiddler]: https://www.telerik.com/download/fiddler [http_www.telerik.com_docs_default-source_fiddler_addons_fiddlercertmaker.exe_sfvrsn_2]: http://www.telerik.com/docs/default-source/fiddler/addons/fiddlercertmaker.exe?sfvrsn=2 [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 3]: /images/20220415/00b024c1fc4b4f5cbc9aa579949b347b.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 4]: /images/20220415/f3f8d2a47eee4fa7a4e74fc186e27c8c.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 5]: /images/20220415/81189aec0e8d463f8fd0b927007bb52c.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 6]: /images/20220415/b0cef008c28344c5969d7f3bbf927c5c.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 7]: /images/20220415/00336f599f0d44ec8a9919b826ffef93.png [watermark_type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk_shadow_10_text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzIyMDU5NjEx_size_16_color_FFFFFF_t_70 8]: /images/20220415/5a45b2544e724dc58415fe1925445c81.png
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