RHEL5.5下配置Centos的yum源（转）

╰+攻爆jí腚メ 2022-04-13 04:12 206阅读 0赞

因为ubuntu装xen出了各种问题，还好大师兄给我出主意现在服务器上的红帽试试，试成功啦，所以现在在自己机器上又重装了一个rhel5.5  
这篇文章就是为了解决红帽没有注册导致yum不能更新的问题。搞定yum以后，下一步就是要装xen啦。不知道自带的那个能不能装上。。。  
bless。。。  
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－昏割线－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－  
＃＃＃第一种方法，网上找的  
1.确保RHEL5中已经安装了yum  
  
\[root@lvs-master ~\]\# rpm -qa |grep yum  
yum-metadata-parser-1.1.2-3.el5  
yum-updatesd-0.9-2.el5  
yum-3.2.22-26.el5  
yum-security-1.1.16-13.el5  
yum-rhn-plugin-0.5.4-15.el5  
  
2.修改源配置文件 ＃vim /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo  
  
\[base\]  
name=CentOS-5-Base  
\#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever5&arch=$basearch&repo=os  
\#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/  
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/os/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
  
\#released updates  
\[update\]  
name=CentOS-5-Updates  
\#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=updates  
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/updates/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
  
\#packages used/produced in the build but not released  
\[addons\]  
name=CentOS-5-Addons  
\#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=addons  
  
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/addons/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
  
\#additional packages that may be useful  
\[extras\]  
name=CentOS-5-Extras  
\#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=extras  
  
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/extras/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
  
\#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages  
\[centosplus\]  
name=CentOS-5-Plus  
\#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus  
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/centosplus/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
enabled=0  
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
  
\#contrib - packages by Centos Users  
\[contrib\]  
name=CentOS-5-Contrib  
\#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=4&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib  
baseurl=http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/contrib/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
enabled=0  
gpgkey=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-centos5  
  
\# vi dag.repo  
\[dag\]  
name=Dag RPM Repository for RHEL5  
baseurl=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/redhat/el5/en/$basearch/dag/  
enabled=1  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://ftp.riken.jp/Linux/dag/packages/RPM-GPG-KEY.dag.txt  
  
3. 导入key  
　＃rpm --import http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/centos/5/os/x86\_64/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5  
  ＃rpm --import http://mirror.centos.org/centos/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5  
（注：这是两个key，导入一个就行了。我用第一个key import的时候yum可以update但好像不能install，搜了一下说可能是key不对，换了一个就是第二个，也没试好行不行。。。最后还是用了小青做好的，再下面第二中方法写着，非常好用。）  
    
4. 运行，测试  
　＃yum update  
  
5.\#yum clean all  
  
－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－昏割线－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－－  
＃＃＃第二种方法，小青做的，默默的感谢小青同学对我学习上的帮助  
  
 修改源配置文件 ＃vim /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel-debuginfo.repo  
＃＃＃  
\[rhel-debuginfo\]  
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug  
baseurl=ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/$releasever/en/os/$basearch/Debuginfo/  
enabled=0  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release  
\[rhel-debuginfo-beta\]  
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever Beta - $basearch - Debug  
baseurl=ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/beta/$releasever/en/os/$basearch/Debuginfo/  
enabled=0  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-beta,file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release  
  
\[base\]  
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Base  
baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/os/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5  
\[update\]  
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Updates  
baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/updates/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5  
\[extras\]  
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Extras  
baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/extras/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1  
gpgkey=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5  
\[addons\]  
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever -Addons  
baseurl=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/5/addons/$basearch/  
gpgcheck=1   
gpgkey=http://ftp.twaren.net/Linux/CentOS/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5  
＃＃＃  
  
然后  
\#yum update  
\#yum clean all  
  
搞定啦！  
小青真厉害～～赞一个～～  
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第一部分转自： http://hi.baidu.com/hx10/blog/item/c8c9b0fd43fe0e1a09244dd3.html