Java实现简单的聊天室（Socket版）

左手的ㄟ右手 2022-04-12 13:57 296阅读 0赞

简单的聊天室：

依次启动Server，Client；在Client下输入任意字符后回车，即可在Server上看到，同时Server的回执也会发送至Client下；

## server ##

import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.net.ServerSocket;
    import java.net.Socket;
    
    public class Server { 
    
       private static final int PORT = 12306;
    
       public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { 
           ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(PORT);
           Socket socket = server.accept(); // keep waiting for a collection
           BufferedReader receiver = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
           PrintWriter replier = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
           String msg;
           while ((msg = receiver.readLine()) != null) {  // receive
               if (msg.equalsIgnoreCase("bye")) break;
               System.out.println(String.format("client: '%s'", msg));
               replier.println(String.format("copy: %s", msg)); // reply
               replier.flush();
           }
           replier.close();
           receiver.close();
           socket.close();
           server.close();
       }
    }

## client ##

import java.io.BufferedReader;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    import java.io.PrintWriter;
    import java.net.Socket;
    
    public class Client { 
    
       private static final String HOST = "127.0.0.1";
       private static final int PORT = 12306;
    
       public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { 
           Socket socket = new Socket(HOST, PORT);
           PrintWriter sender = new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
           BufferedReader input = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
           BufferedReader receiver = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
           String msg;
           while ((msg = input.readLine()) != null) { 
               if (msg.equalsIgnoreCase("bye")) break;
               sender.println(msg); // send
               sender.flush();
               System.out.println(String.format("server: '%s'", receiver.readLine())); // receive
           }
           sender.close();
           receiver.close();
           socket.close();
       }
    }

这是Socket版本，后续会补充Netty实现的版本。